Journals / Turkish Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism / 2017 / Cilt: 21 - Sayı: 4

The Role of Gluten-free Diet and Intestinal Microbiota on Glycemic Control and Diabetes Development

Glutensiz Diet, İntestinal Mikrobiotanın Glisemik Kontrol ve Diyabet Gelişimindeki Rolü

Pages
127–130
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

The association between gluten-free diet, gut ora, immunological response, and environment may play a decisive role in plummeting the advancement of diabetes

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:A gluten-free diet offers immense health benets in certain autoimmune diseases including dermatitis herpetiformis, rheumatoid arthritis, and neurologic disorders; besides its therapeutic potential has also been documented in other conditions such as diabetes mellitus, HIV- associated enteropathy, and celiac disease.
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Key Findings & Data:In animal models, a gluten-free diet has been associated with the reduced auto-inammatory process, altered inammatory cytokine res- ponse as well as intestinal microbiota leading to lower the incidence of diabetes.
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Conclusion & Impact:The association between gluten-free diet, gut ora, immunological response, and environment may play a decisive role in plummeting the advancement of diabetes
🔬Design:Modeling & Simulation
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

A gluten-free diet offers immense health benets in certain autoimmune diseases including dermatitis herpetiformis, rheumatoid arthritis, and neurologic disorders; besides its therapeutic potential has also been documented in other conditions such as diabetes mellitus, HIV- associated enteropathy, and celiac disease. In animal models, a gluten-free diet has been associated with the reduced auto-inammatory process, altered inammatory cytokine res- ponse as well as intestinal microbiota leading to lower the incidence of diabetes. The acidic environment has also been shown to affect the gut microbiota resulting in reduced incidence and delayed onset of diabetes in genetically predisposed individuals. In the current article, it has been proposed that intestinal microbiota play a major role in stimulating an immunological response; and the acidic environment affects the gut microbiota, and thus improves the immunological milieu. Gluten-free diets positively boost the immu- nological response in animal models and combat with autoimmune diseases in human beings by affecting the gut ora. The association between gluten-free diet, gut ora, immunological response, and environment may play a decisive role in plummeting the advancement of diabetes

Özet

Glutensiz diyet, dermatit herpetiformis, romatoid artrit ve nörolojik bozukluklar gibi otoimmün hastalıklarda sağlığa faydalı etkiler sun- maktadır; ayrıca diabetes mellitus, HIV ile ilişkili enteropati ve çölyak hastalığında da tedavideki olumlu etkinliği bildirilmiştir. Hayvan modellerinde, glutensiz diyet otoin?amatuvar süreçde baskılanma ve değişen in?amatuvar sitokin yanıtı ile diyabet insidansında azaltmaya yol açan bağırsak mikrobiyota değişimi ile ilişkilendirilmiştir. Asidik ortamın bağırsak mikrobiyota ortamını etkilediği ve genetik olarak yatkın bireylerde diyabet insidansı azalttığı ve diyabetin başlamasını geciktirdiği gösterilmiştir. Bu makale ile bağırsak mikrobiyotasının immünolojik cevabı uyarmada önemli bir rol oynadığı sunulmaktadır; ve asidik ortam bağırsak mik- robiyotasını etkileyerek immünolojik ortamı geliştirir. Glutensiz diyet, bağırsak ?orasını etkileyerek hayvan modellerinde immünolojik yanıtta ve insanda otoimmün hastalıklarla mücadelede olumlu yönde destek sağlamaktadır. Glutensiz diyet, bağırsak ?orası, immünolojik tepki ve immünolojik ortam arasındaki ilişki, diyabetin ilerlemesini azaltmada belirleyici rol oynayabilir

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Cite This Article

YENİGÜN, M., ATAOĞLU, H. E., ÇAKIR, E. (2017). The Role of Gluten-free Diet and Intestinal Microbiota on Glycemic Control and Diabetes Development. Turkish Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Cilt: 21 - Sayı: 4, 127–130. https://ajindex.com/articles/370788

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