Journals / Şişli Etfal Hastanesi Tıp Bülteni / 2011 / Cilt: 45 - Sayı: 2

Primary renal small cell carcinoma: case report

Primer böbrek kaynaklı küçük hücreli karsinom: Olgu sunumu

Pages
60–64
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

The patient, who had liver metastasis and thus received 5 cures of chemotheraphy (cisplatinum, etoposide), died 20 months after the diagnosis.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Renal small cell carcinoma is a highly aggressive malignant tumor that has the potential of distant metastasis and it shows neuroendocrine and epithelial neoplasm features which are ultrastructural and immunohistochemical.
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Key Findings & Data:Approximately 5% of small cell carcinomas are localized in extrapulmonary and renal localization is rarely seen.
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Conclusion & Impact:The patient, who had liver metastasis and thus received 5 cures of chemotheraphy (cisplatinum, etoposide), died 20 months after the diagnosis.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Renal small cell carcinoma is a highly aggressive malignant tumor that has the potential of distant metastasis and it shows neuroendocrine and epithelial neoplasm features which are ultrastructural and immunohistochemical. Approximately 5% of small cell carcinomas are localized in extrapulmonary and renal localization is rarely seen. Although nephrectomy and chemotherapy are recommended for treatment, life expectancies are quite short. A 75-year-old woman, who had a primary small cell carcinoma of the right renal pelvis, was the subject of our case. Nephrectomy was performed on the patient and small cell carcinoma -containing areas of high grade transitional epithelium cell- was reported after pathological evaluation. The patient, who had liver metastasis and thus received 5 cures of chemotheraphy (cisplatinum, etoposide), died 20 months after the diagnosis.

Özet

Renal küçük hücreli karsinom, ultrastrüktürel ve immunohistokimyasal olarak nöroendokrin ve epitelyal neoplazm karakteristikleri gösteren oldukça agresif ve uzak metastaz potansiyeli taşıyan, nadir bir malign tümördür. Küçük hücreli karsinomların yaklaşık %5’i ekstrapulmoner yerleşimlidir ve böbrek yerleşimine de oldukça az rastlanmaktadır. Tedavi olarak, nefrektomi ve sonrasında kemoterapi önerilse de yaşam süreleri oldukça kısadır. Vakamız, 75 yaşında, sağ renal pelvis yerleşimli, primer renal küçük hücreli karsinomu olan bir kadın hastaydı. Hastaya nefrektomi gerçekleştirildi ve patolojik değerlendirme sonrası, yüksek dereceli değişici epitel hücreli karsinom alanları da içeren küçük hücreli karsinom olarak rapor edildi. Kontrollerinde karaciğer metastazı saptanan ve 5 kür kemoterapi (sisplatin, etoposid) uygulanan hasta, tanı konulduktan 20 ay sonra yaşamını kaybetti.

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Cite This Article

TANRIVERDİ, O., KADIHASANOĞLU, M., AYDIN, M., ÖZGÜVEN, M. B. Y., MİROĞLU, C. (2011). Primary renal small cell carcinoma: case report. Şişli Etfal Hastanesi Tıp Bülteni, Cilt: 45 - Sayı: 2, 60–64. https://ajindex.com/articles/364106

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