Journals / Tıp Araştırmaları Dergisi / 2011 / Cilt: 9 - Sayı: 2

Parotid gland masses: An analysis of twenty-five patients

Parotis bezi kitleleri: 25 olgunun analizi

Pages
84–88
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

According to the type of tumor, postoperative radiation therapy and chemotherapy should be performed as well.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Objectives: To investigate the patients with parotid tumors retrospectively and to evaluate the surgical managements, histopathologic results, incidence, follow-up time and complications.
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Key Findings & Data:Patients and Methods: The study included 25 patients (13 males, 12 females; mean age 45.0 years; range 23 to 74 years) who presented with a mass below or in front of the ear between January 2002 and February 2010.
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Conclusion & Impact:According to the type of tumor, postoperative radiation therapy and chemotherapy should be performed as well.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2002 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objectives: To investigate the patients with parotid tumors retrospectively and to evaluate the surgical managements, histopathologic results, incidence, follow-up time and complications. Patients and Methods: The study included 25 patients (13 males, 12 females; mean age 45.0 years; range 23 to 74 years) who presented with a mass below or in front of the ear between January 2002 and February 2010. The data regarding patient age, sex, surgical procedure, postoperative histopathologic results,follow-up time and complications after surgery were recorded. Results: According to the postoperative histopathologic results, 22 of the cases were benign (88%), and 3 of them were malign (12%). Pleomorphic adenoma that was most common seen benign tumor was detected in 16 cases and Whartin tumor that was second most common seen benigntumor was detected 5 cases. Superficial parotidectomy, and total parotidectomy as the surgical technique were performed. Transient facial nerve paresis was seen in one case and salivary fistül was seen in one case. Conclusion: Fine-needle aspiration biopsy in the preoperative period (FNAB) is important to determine of the treatment of parotid masses. For the management of benign parotid gland tumors that’s diagnosed with fine needle aspiration biopsy superficial parotidectomy is a sufficient surgery. For malign tumors, superficial or total parotidectomy; in cases with neck masses, neck dissection; and in cases involving the facial nerve, facial nerve resection and reconstruction should be performed. According to the type of tumor, postoperative radiation therapy and chemotherapy should be performed as well.

Özet

Amaç: Parotis kitlesi ile kliniğimize başvuran olguları retrospektif olarak incelemek; uygulanan cerrahi tedavileri, histopatolojik sonuçları, görülme oranlarını, takip sürelerini ve cerrahi sonrası komplikasyonları değerlendirmektir. Yöntemler: Ocak 2002 ile Mayıs 2010 tarihleri arasında kulak önünde ve/veya kulak altında şişlik şikayeti ile başvuran 25 hasta (13 erkek, 12 kadın; ortalama yaş 45 ; dağılım 23- 74) çalışmaya alındı. Hastaların yaşı, cinsiyeti, ameliyat şekli, ameliyat sonrası histopatolojik sonuçları, takip süreleri ve cerrahi tedavi sonrası gelişen komplikasyonlar kaydedildi. Bulgular: Cerrahi tedavi sonrası histopatoloji sonuçlarına göre olguların 22si benign (%88), 3ü habis (%12) idi. Selim tümör olarak en sık pleomorfik adenom (16 olgu) saptandı. İkinci en sık görülen selim tümör olan Whartin tümörü ise 5 olguda saptandı. Cerrahi yöntem olarak yüzeyel parotidektomi veya total parotidektomi uygulandı. Bir olguda geçici fasial parezi, Bir olguda tükrük fistülü saptandı. Sonuç: Parotis bezi kitlelerinin tedavisinin belirlenmesinde preoperatif dönemde ince iğne aspirasyon biyopsisi (İİAB) yapılması önemlidir. İİAB ile selim tanısı konan tümörlerde yüzeyel parotidektomi yeterli bir tedavidir. Habis tümör tanısı konanlarda ise total parotidektomi uygulanmalı, boyun metastazı olan olgularda boyun diseksiyonu uygulanmalıdır. Fasial sinir tutulumu olan vakalarda fasial sinir rezeksiyonu ve rekonstrüksiyonu yapılmalıdır. Tümör tipine göre ameliyat sonrası radyoterapi ve kemoterapi tedaviye eklenmelidir.

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Cite This Article

İYNEN, İ. Ş. F. B. İ. (2011). Parotid gland masses: An analysis of twenty-five patients. Tıp Araştırmaları Dergisi, Cilt: 9 - Sayı: 2, 84–88. https://ajindex.com/articles/361766

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