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Journals / Maliye Araştırmaları Dergisi / 2021 / Cilt:7 Sayı: 1

Historical Development of Taxation Sources in England in the 18th Century

18. Yüzyılda İngiltere’de Vergileme Kaynaklarının Tarihsel Gelişimi

SERDAR ÇİÇEK & HÜSEYİN GÜÇLÜ ÇİÇEK
Pages
37–51
DOI
—
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

On the other hand, it is understood that some other taxes were not adopted by the society, were subject to objections, were eroded due to avoidance, and eventually took their place in history.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Throughout history, the subject of taxation has evolved considerably, with the change in the mode of production, the goods and services consumed by the societies, and the diversification of the means that it uses.
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Key Findings & Data:In this study, 1700s of the UK tax history, which is the focus of the financial developments, was examined and the items of wealth, goods, income and assets subject to tax were evaluated.
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Conclusion & Impact:On the other hand, it is understood that some other taxes were not adopted by the society, were subject to objections, were eroded due to avoidance, and eventually took their place in history.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:18. Yüzyıl · İngiltere · Vergi

Abstract

Throughout history, the subject of taxation has evolved considerably, with the change in the mode of production, the goods and services consumed by the societies, and the diversification of the means that it uses. In this study, 1700s of the UK tax history, which is the focus of the financial developments, was examined and the items of wealth, goods, income and assets subject to tax were evaluated. The main finding is that taxes, which are indispensable for the states, cannot be considered apart from the social order and the life of individuals. Some taxes that are based on a sustainable strong economic resource and can adapt to social life can still be applied today. On the other hand, it is understood that some other taxes were not adopted by the society, were subject to objections, were eroded due to avoidance, and eventually took their place in history.

Özet

Tarih boyunca verginin konusu, üretim yöntemlerinin değişmesiyle, toplumların tükettiği mal ve hizmetler ile kullandığı araçların çeşitlenmesiyle birlikte büyük bir evrim geçirmiştir. Bu çalışmada, mali gelişmelerin odağında bulunan İngiltere vergi tarihinin 1700’lü yılları ele alınarak, vergi konusu olan mallar, eşyalar, gelir ve malvarlığı unsurları değerlendirilmiştir. Çalışma sonunda elde edilen temel bulgu, devletler için vazgeçilmez nitelikte olan vergilerin, toplumsal hayattan ve bireylerin yaşantısından ayrı düşünülemeyeceğidir. Sürdürülebilir güçlü bir iktisadi kaynağa dayalı ve toplumsal hayata uyum sağlayabilen bazı vergiler günümüzde hala uygulanabilmektedir. Buna karşılık diğer bazı vergilerin toplum tarafından benimsenmediği, itirazlara maruz kaldığı, kaçınma sebebiyle kaynağının aşındığı ve sonunda tarihteki yerini aldığı anlaşılmaktadır.

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Cite This Article

ÇİÇEK, S. Ç. &. H. G. (2021). Historical Development of Taxation Sources in England in the 18th Century. Maliye Araştırmaları Dergisi, Cilt:7 Sayı: 1, 37–51. https://ajindex.com/articles/360798

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