Journals / Dicle Tıp Dergisi / 2010 / Cilt: 37 - Sayı: 4

Results of ambulatory arterial blood pressure monitoring in children with obesity

Obez çocuklarda ambulatuar arteriyel kan basıncı izlem sonuçları

Pages
353–357
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

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⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Conclusions: Obesity in children and adolescents should not be regarded as variations of normality, but as abnormality with an extremely high risk for the development of hypertension and hyperlipidemia in adulthood.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Objectives: The relationship between obesity and essential hypertension is well known.
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Key Findings & Data:Materials and methods: Seventy one children and adolescents (n=39 obesity, n=32 controls) were studied.
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Conclusion & Impact:Conclusions: Obesity in children and adolescents should not be regarded as variations of normality, but as abnormality with an extremely high risk for the development of hypertension and hyperlipidemia in adulthood.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objectives: The relationship between obesity and essential hypertension is well known. In this study, we aimed to evaluate ambulatory arterial blood pressure monitoring of obese and non-obese children who had similar demographic characteristics. Materials and methods: Seventy one children and adolescents (n=39 obesity, n=32 controls) were studied. Blood pressure of the children were measured by 24 hour ambulatory blood pressure monitoring device. Results: Obese children had significantly higher mean blood pressure values (systolic 121.9±11.7 mmHg, diastolic 70.2±5.3 mmHg) than control subjects (systolic 109.3±6.7 mmHg, diastolic 65.1±4.6 mmHg, p<0.05). Also, daytime and nighttime systolic and diastolic blood pressures were higher in patients with obesity than controls (p<0.05). Distribution of dipping status was not different between groups (p>0.05). Blood pressure load was found to be increased in obese children compared to the controls (%13.6±12.9 and %2.6±3.4, respectively; p<0.05). Serum total cholesterol and LDL-cholesterol levels of obese children (181.1±33.4 and 131.1±23.1mg/dl) were significantly higher than those of the controls (134.3±11.1 and 103.3±14.2 mg/dl, p<0.05). Conclusions: Obesity in children and adolescents should not be regarded as variations of normality, but as abnormality with an extremely high risk for the development of hypertension and hyperlipidemia in adulthood.

Özet

Amaç: Obezite ile esansiyel hipertansiyon arasındaki ilişki iyi bilinmektedir. Bu çalışmada benzer demografik özelikler taşıyan obez ve normal çocuklarda, ambulatuar arteriyel kan basınç izlemi yapmayı amaçladık. Gereç ve yöntem: Toplam 71 çocuk ve adolesan (n=39 obez, n=32 kontrol) çalışmaya dahil edildi. Çalışmada kan basınç ölçümü, ambulatuar kan basınç izlem aleti ile yapıldı. Bulgular: Obez çocuklarda ortalama sistolik ve diyastolik kan basınçları (sistolik 121.9±11.7 mmHg, diyastolik 70.2±5.3 mmHg), kontrol grubuna (sistolik 109.3±6.7 mmHg, diyastolik 65.1±4.6 mmHg) göre daha yüksek bulundu (p 0.05). Kan basınç yükü obez hastalarda kontrol grubuna göre artmış olarak bulundu (sırasıyla; %13.6±12.9 ve %2.6±3.4, p<0.05). Serum total kolesterol ve LDL düzeyleri (181.1±33.4 ve 131.1±23.1mg/dl) obez çocuklarda kontrol grubundan daha yüksek saptandı (134.3±11.1 ve 103.3±14.2 mg/dl, p<0.05). Sonuç: Obez hastalarda yüksek kan basıncı görülme riski fazladır. Çocuk ve adolesanlarda obezite normalin bir varyantı olarak kabul edilmemeli, erişkinde hipertansiyon ve hiperlipidemi gibi önemli sorunların gelişiminde çok önemli risk faktörü olarak değerlendirilmelidir.

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Cite This Article

ÖKTEM, F. (2010). Results of ambulatory arterial blood pressure monitoring in children with obesity. Dicle Tıp Dergisi, Cilt: 37 - Sayı: 4, 353–357. https://ajindex.com/articles/349220

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