Journals / Lalahan Hayvancılık Araştırma Enstitüsü Dergisi / 2010 / Cilt: 50 - Sayı: 1

Cryopreservation of sperm, egg and embryo in marine fish

Deniz balıklarında sperma, yumurta ve embriyo dondurulması

Pages
53–64
DOI
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⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

In this article, sperm, egg and embriyo cryopreservation in marine fish were reviewed.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Sperm, egg and embryo cryopreservations have been widely used in so many species.
📊
Key Findings & Data:First successful fish sperm cryopreservation was made by Blaxter in 1953 in herring fish.
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Conclusion & Impact:In this article, sperm, egg and embriyo cryopreservation in marine fish were reviewed.
🔬Design:Review & Systematic Survey
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:spermatozoa · dondurarak koruma · embriyo

Abstract

Sperm, egg and embryo cryopreservations have been widely used in so many species. These applications have been also used in aquaculture species in recently. First successful fish sperm cryopreservation was made by Blaxter in 1953 in herring fish. After this, marine fish sperm cryopreservation has been attempted about 50 species. Under 0°C conditions, spermatozoa can be stored for a few hours up to several days, depending on the species. Cryopreserved gametes can be theoretically stored for many years without deleterious effect. In aquaculture use of cryopreserved spermatazoa has lots of advantages such as reduction of disease transition risk, attainment hybrid larvae, selection for desirable characters for similar fishes. In this article, sperm, egg and embriyo cryopreservation in marine fish were reviewed.

Özet

Sperma, yumurta ve embriyonun dondurularak saklanması ve kullanılması birçok canlı türünde uygulanmaktadır. Akuakültürdeki türlerde ise son yıllarda kullanımı giderek artmaktadır. Balık spermasının başarılı bir şekilde dondurulması ilk kez 1953 yılında Blaxter tarafından ringa balığında denenmiş olup, bu güne kadar yaklaşık 50 deniz balığı türünde uygulanmıştır. Sperma türe bağlı olarak 0ºC’nin altındaki saklama koşullarında birkaç saat ile birkaç gün arasında canlı kalabilmektedir. Dondurulmuş sperma teorik olarak yıllarca zararlı etki olmaksızın saklanabilmektedir. Spermanın dondurulmuş olarak kullanılmasının balık kültüründe birçok avantajı vardır. Enfeksiyonların yayılma riskini azaltma, hibrid (melez) yavru elde etme, istenen karakterler elde etme, istenen karakterlerde seleksiyon yaparak bir örneklilik oluşturmak gibi avantajlara sahiptir. Bu derlemede deniz balıklarında sperma, yumurta ve embriyo dondurulmasıyla ilgili bilgiler ele alınmıştır.

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Cite This Article

ÖZGÖRAY, E. D., AKÇAY, E. (2010). Cryopreservation of sperm, egg and embryo in marine fish. Lalahan Hayvancılık Araştırma Enstitüsü Dergisi, Cilt: 50 - Sayı: 1, 53–64. https://ajindex.com/articles/344929

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