Journals / KSÜ Doğa Bilimleri Dergisi / 2014 / Cilt: 17 - Sayı: 1

Genetic Analysis of Fiber Traits in Cotton

Pamukta Lif Özelliklerinin Genetik Analizi

Pages
15–20
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Inheritances of most of the characters were due to dominant genes that weredetermined for Len, Mic, Sci, Str in Is-4; for Sfi and Unf in Giza-45 and for Elg in Nazilli 84S.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Diallel analysis has been used in many breeding programs to increase yield and quality.
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Key Findings & Data:Eight cottongenotypes (Giza-45, Aşkabat-100, Is-4, 108-F, Acala Prema, Çukurova-1518, Nazilli-84S, Stoneville-45) were crossedin a complete diallel design in Kahramanmaraş in 2007.
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Conclusion & Impact:Inheritances of most of the characters were due to dominant genes that weredetermined for Len, Mic, Sci, Str in Is-4; for Sfi and Unf in Giza-45 and for Elg in Nazilli 84S.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2007 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Diallel analysis has been used in many breeding programs to increase yield and quality. Eight cottongenotypes (Giza-45, Aşkabat-100, Is-4, 108-F, Acala Prema, Çukurova-1518, Nazilli-84S, Stoneville-45) were crossedin a complete diallel design in Kahramanmaraş in 2007. Genetic characteristics for fiber quality traits; length (Len),strength (Str), micronaire (Mic), uniformity (Unf), elongation (Elg), spinning consistency index (Sci) and short fiberindex (Sfi) were determined through Hayman-Jinks diallel analysis methods. The analysis of variance revealedsignificant differences among the parents. Inheritances of most of the characters were due to dominant genes that weredetermined for Len, Mic, Sci, Str in Is-4; for Sfi and Unf in Giza-45 and for Elg in Nazilli 84S.

Özet

Diallel analiz yöntemi verim ve kaliteyi artırmak için birçok ıslah programında kullanılmaktadır. Sekiz pamukgenotipi (Giza-45, Aşkabat-100, Is-4, 108-F, Acala Prema, Çukurova-1518, Nazilli-84S, Stoneville-45) 2007 yılındaKahramanmaraş'ta tam diallel dizayna uygun olarak melezlenmiştir. Lif kalite karakterleri; uzunluk (Len),dayanıklılık (Str), incelik (Mic), üniformite (Unf), uzama (Elg), iplik olabilirlik indeksi (Sci) ve kısa lif indeksi (Sfi)için genetik özellikler Hayman-Jinks diallel analiz yöntemine göre belirlenmiştir. Varyans analizi ebeveynlerarasında önemli farklılıklar ortaya çıkartmıştır. Is-4'te Len, Mic, Sci, Str için; Giza-45'te Sfi ve Unf için; Nazilli84S'de Elg için dominant genler belirlenmiştir.

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Cite This Article

BÖLEK, Y., ÇOKKIZGIN, H., BARDAK, A. (2014). Genetic Analysis of Fiber Traits in Cotton. KSÜ Doğa Bilimleri Dergisi, Cilt: 17 - Sayı: 1, 15–20. https://ajindex.com/articles/341738

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