Journals / Türk Toraks Dergisi / 2011 / Cilt: 12 - Sayı: 3

Increased oxidative stress related to using smokeless tobacco”Maras Powder”

Dumansız tütün “Maraş Otu” kullanımına bağlı artmış oksidatif stres

Pages
94–99
DOI
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⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

The community should be informed that Maras powder, known to be harmless or less harmful than tobacco among tobacco users, is as dangerous as tobacco. (Tur Toraks Der 2011; 12: 94-9

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Objective: This study was carried out to compare the effects of oxidative stress in Maras powder users with tobacco users.
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Key Findings & Data:Material and Method: Twenty one men using MP but not tobacco (Group 1), 27 men using tobacco alone(Group 2) and 24 men using neither as a control group (Group 3) were included in the study.
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Conclusion & Impact:The community should be informed that Maras powder, known to be harmless or less harmful than tobacco among tobacco users, is as dangerous as tobacco. (Tur Toraks Der 2011; 12: 94-9
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2011 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objective: This study was carried out to compare the effects of oxidative stress in Maras powder users with tobacco users. Material and Method: Twenty one men using MP but not tobacco (Group 1), 27 men using tobacco alone(Group 2) and 24 men using neither as a control group (Group 3) were included in the study. The blood samples were separated into sera and then total antioxidant capacity (TAC) and total oxidant level (TOL) were checked by the method developed by Erel and oxidative stress index (OSI) was calculated. Results: The mean values of TAC in group 1, 2 and 3 were 1.35±0.18, 1.48±0.11 and 1.57±0.17, respectively. The level of TAC was detected as lower in group 1 than group 2 and 3 (p<0.05). The levels of TOL in group 1, 2 and 3 were 9.73±2.68, 11.21±3.54 and 8.83±1.28, respectively. There was no significant difference between group 1 and 2 according to TOL (p>0.05). The calculated mean values of OSI were significantly higher in group 1 and 2 than in group 3 (respectively 7.44±2.84, 7.62±2.61, 5.67±0.99) (p<0.05), but there was no significant difference for the mean values of OSI between group 1 and 2 (p>0.05). Conclusion: Maras powder was found to have the same influence as tobacco in increasing oxidative stress responsible for the pathogenesis of many chronic diseases. The community should be informed that Maras powder, known to be harmless or less harmful than tobacco among tobacco users, is as dangerous as tobacco. (Tur Toraks Der 2011; 12: 94-9

Özet

Amaç: Maraş otu kullanıcılarının oksidatif strese olan etkisini belirlemek ve sigara içenlerle karşılaştırmak için bu çalışma yapıldı. Gereç ve Yöntem: Maraş otu kullanan ancak sigara içmeyen 21 erkek olgu (Grup I), sadece sigara kullanan 27 erkek olgu (Grup II), sigara ya da Maraş otu kullanmayan 24 erkek olgu ise kontrol grubu (Grup III) olarak çalışmaya alındı. Alınan kan örnekleri serumlarına ayrıldıktan sonra Erel tarafından geliştirilen yöntemle Total antioksidan kapasite (TAK), Total oksidan seviye (TOS) düzeylerine bakıldı ve Oksidatif stres indeksi (OSİ) hesaplandı. Bulgular: Sırasıyla TAK düzeyi ortalaması Grup 1’de 1.35±0.18, Grup 2’de 1.48±0.11 ve Grup 3’de 1.57±0.17 idi. Grup 1’de Grup 2 ve 3’e göre TAK düzeylerinin düşük olduğu bulundu (p 0.05). Hesaplanan OSİ ortalaması Grup 1 ve 2’de Grup 3’den anlamlı düzeyde yüksekti (sırasıyla 7.44±2.84,7.62±2.61, 5.67±0.99) (p 0.05). Sonuç: Maraş otunun bir çok kronik hastalığın patogenezinde yer alan oksidatif stres artışında sigara kadar etkili olduğu bulunmuştur. Kullanıcıları arasında zararsız ya da sigaradan daha az zararlı olarak bilinen Maraş otunun sigara kadar zararlı bir alışkanlık olduğu hakkın da halkın mutlaka bilgilendirilmesi gerekmektedir. (Tur Toraks Der 2011; 12: 94-9)

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Cite This Article

KÖSE, E., YAZICIOĞLU, Ö. M., ÇELİK, H., GENCER, M. (2011). Increased oxidative stress related to using smokeless tobacco”Maras Powder”. Türk Toraks Dergisi, Cilt: 12 - Sayı: 3, 94–99. https://ajindex.com/articles/329523

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