SavedAdd your journal

Journals / Records of Natural Products / 2018 / Cilt: 12 - Sayı: 6

Herbicidal and Fungicidal Effects of Cuminum cyminum, Mentha longifolia and Allium sativum Essential Oils on Some Weeds and Fungi

TAMER ÜSTÜNER
Şaban KORDALİ
AYŞE USANMAZ BOZHÜYÜK
Pages
619–629
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

The oils used in the study have the potential of being used as herbicides and fungicides.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:In this study, chemical compositions of essential oil extracted from Cuminum cyminum L., Mentha longifolia L. and Allium sativum L. were analysed using GC and GC-MS methods.
📊
Key Findings & Data:Only the highest three concentrations; 10, 15, 20 μg/cm2 of A. sativum L. were 100% inhibited the seed germination, root and shoot growth of R. crispus L.; C. cyminum L. and M. longifolia L were affected at a rate of 100% by the four concentrations.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:The oils used in the study have the potential of being used as herbicides and fungicides.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Özet

In this study, chemical compositions of essential oil extracted from Cuminum cyminum L., Mentha longifolia L. and Allium sativum L. were analysed using GC and GC-MS methods. The herbicidal effects of the essential oils on seed germination, root and shoot growth of Rumex crispus L. and Convolvulus arvensis L. were investigated. Meanwhile their effects regarding the mycelial development in Verticilium dahlia Kleb. and Fusarium oxysporum Schl. were also evaluated. Only the highest three concentrations; 10, 15, 20 μg/cm2 of A. sativum L. were 100% inhibited the seed germination, root and shoot growth of R. crispus L.; C. cyminum L. and M. longifolia L were affected at a rate of 100% by the four concentrations. All the three essential oils showed significant effect (100%) in the parameters examined against C. arvensis L. The essential oils obtained from C. cyminum L., M. longifolia L. and A. sativum L. were found to be 100% effective on V. dahlia Kleb. mycelium growth in all concentrations examined. However, C. cyminum L. and M. longifolia L. essential oils were found to be 30.0-36.6% effective at the concentration of 5 μg/cm2 on mycelium development of F. oxysporum Schl.; and the other 3 concentrations totally inhibited the growth of the fungi. The essential oil of A. sativum L. was the most effective; and 100% inhibition of the mycelial growth of F. oxysporum was detected in all concentrations. The oils used in the study have the potential of being used as herbicides and fungicides.

🔖

Cite This Article

ÜSTÜNER, T., KORDALİ, Ş., BOZHÜYÜK, A. U. (2018). Herbicidal and Fungicidal Effects of Cuminum cyminum, Mentha longifolia and Allium sativum Essential Oils on Some Weeds and Fungi. Records of Natural Products, Cilt: 12 - Sayı: 6, 619–629. https://ajindex.com/articles/308320

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (11)

  1. F. Dadasoglu, T. Aydin, R. Kotan, A. Cakir, H. Ozer, S. Kordali, R. Cakmakci, N. Dikbas and E. Mete (2011). Antibacterial activities of extracts and essential oils of three origanum species against plant pathogenic bacteria and their potential use as seed disinfectants, J. Plant Path. 93, 271-282.
  2. H. Basim, O. Yegen and W. Zelker (2000). Antibacterial effect of essential oils of Thymbra spicata L. var spicata on some plant pathogenic bacteria, J. Plant Dis. Protec. 107, 279-284.
  3. M. Sokmen, J. Serkedjleva, D. Dalerera, M. Gulluce, M. Pollissiou, B. Tepe, H.A. Akpulat, F. Sahin and A. Sökmen (2004). In vitro antioxidant, antimicrobial and antiviral activities of the essential oil and various extracts from herbal parts and callus cultures of Origanum acutidens, J. Agric. Food Chem. 52, 3309-3312.
  4. S. Kizil and F. Uyar (2006). Antimicrobial activities of some thyme (Thymus, Satureja, Origanum and Thymbra) species against important plant pathogens, Asian J. Chem. 18, 1455-1461.
  5. S. Kordali, R. Kotan and A. Cakir (2007). Screening of in-vitro antifungal activities of 21 oxygenated monoterpenes as plant disease control agents, Allelopathy J. 19, 373-392.
  6. S. Kordali, A. Cakir, H. Ozer, R. Cakmakci, M. Kesdek and E. Mete (2008). Antifungal, phytotoxic and insecticidal properties of essential oil isolated from Turkish Origanum acutidens and its three components, carvacrol, thymol and pcymene, Elsevier, Bio. Tech. 99, 8788-8795.
  7. R. Kotan, A. Cakir, F. Dadasoglu, T. Aydin, R. Cakmakci, H. Ozer, S. Kordali, E. Mete and N. Dikbas (2010). Antibacterial activities of essential oils and extracts of Turkish Achillea, Satureja and Thymus species against plant pathogenic bacteria, J. Sci. Food and Agri. 90, 145-160.
  8. D. Chaimovitsh, A. Shachter, M. Abu-Abied, B. Rubin, E. Sadot and N. Dudai. (2017). Herbicidal activity of monoterpenes is associated with disruption of microtubule functionality and membrane integrity, Weed Sci. 65, 19-30.
  9. N. Rai, S. Yadav, A.K. Verma, L. Tiwari and R.K. Sharma (2012). A monographic profile on quality specifications for a herbal drug and spice of commerce Cuminum cyminum L., Int. J. Advan. Herbal Sci. Tech. 1, 1-12.
  10. R.A. Khan, N.A. Khan, F.U. Khan, M. Ahmed, A.S. Shah, M.R. Khan and M.S. Shah (2012). Phytochemical, antioxidant and cytotoxic activities of Periploca aphyla and Mentha longifolia, selected medicinal plants of district Bannu, Afr. J. Pharm. Pharmacol. 6, 3130-3135.
  11. U. Huzaifa, I. Labaran, A.B. Bello and A. Olatunde (2014). Phytochemical