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Journals / Records of Natural Products / 2019 / Cilt: 13 - Sayı: 3

Chemical Composition and Anti-Candida and Anti- Trypanosoma cruzi Activities of Essential Oils from the Rhizomes and Leaves of Brazilian Species of Renealmia L. fil.

Kathlyn V. GEVU
Helena R.P. LIMA
Ilzenayde A. NEVES
Erica O. MELLO
Gabriel B. TAVEIRA
Lais P. CARVALHO
Mario G. CARVALHO
Valdirene M. GOMES
Edesio J.T. MELO
Maura DA CUNHA
Pages
268–280
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

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⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Damage to T. cruzi epimastigotes was confirmed by LM and TEM.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:This work aimed to determine the chemical composition of essential oils from rhizomes and leaves of Renealmia chrysotricha Petersen, R. breviscapa Poepp. & Endl. and R. nicolaioides Loes., and to evaluate the biological activities of these oils on three Candida species and the parasite Trypanosoma cruzi.
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Key Findings & Data:In R. chrysotricha, α-terpineol, coronarin-E and 1,8-cineole were found to be the most predominant compounds in the essential oils of rhizomes, whereas cis-3- hexenol was predominant in the leaves.
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Conclusion & Impact:Damage to T. cruzi epimastigotes was confirmed by LM and TEM.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Özet

This work aimed to determine the chemical composition of essential oils from rhizomes and leaves of Renealmia chrysotricha Petersen, R. breviscapa Poepp. & Endl. and R. nicolaioides Loes., and to evaluate the biological activities of these oils on three Candida species and the parasite Trypanosoma cruzi. The rhizomes and leaves were collected in the Atlantic and Amazon rainforests. Essential oils were isolated and characterized by gas chromatography. Βeta-Caryophyllene was found to be the most predominant compound in the essential oils of rhizomes and leaves of R. breviscapa, and the rhizomes of R. nicolaioides, whereas (E)-nerolidol was the most abundant compound in the oils of leaves of R. nicolaioides. In R. chrysotricha, α-terpineol, coronarin-E and 1,8-cineole were found to be the most predominant compounds in the essential oils of rhizomes, whereas cis-3- hexenol was predominant in the leaves. The tested oils did not inhibit C. albicans growth at 1000 µg/mL, whereas leaf oils from R. chrysotricha and R. nicolaioides inhibited the growth of C. buinensis and C. tropicalis by about 50%. Essential oils from the rhizomes and leaves of R. chrysotricha exhibited efficient antiparasitic activity against Trypanosoma cruzi. Damage to T. cruzi epimastigotes was confirmed by LM and TEM.

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Cite This Article

GEVU, K. V., LIMA, H. R., NEVES, I. A., MELLO, E. O., TAVEIRA, G. B., CARVALHO, L. P., CARVALHO, M. G., GOMES, V. M., MELO, E. J., CUNHA, M. D. (2019). Chemical Composition and Anti-Candida and Anti- Trypanosoma cruzi Activities of Essential Oils from the Rhizomes and Leaves of Brazilian Species of Renealmia L. fil.. Records of Natural Products, Cilt: 13 - Sayı: 3, 268–280. https://ajindex.com/articles/308264

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