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Journals / Retina-Vitreus / 2018 / Cilt: 27 - Sayı: 3

Evaluation of Anatomical Structure of the Macula in Patients with Acute Posterior Vitreous Detachment

Akut Arka Vitreus Dekolmanı Gelişen Hastalarda Maküladaki Anatomik Yapının Değerlendirilmesi

Durgül AÇAN
ÖMER KARTI
Duygu ÇAM
Revan YILDIRIM KARABAĞ
Duygu ER
Gamze KOCAOĞLU
Ceren DURMAZ
Gönen BAŞER
ARİF TAYLAN ÖZTÜRK
MAHMUT KAYA
EYYÜP KARAHAN
Süleyman KAYNAK
Pages
209–211
DOI
—
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Conclusion: In this study, in which retinal layers were examined with OCT, no signifi cant effect of acute PVD on the anatomic structure of the macula was observed.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Purpose: To investigate the effect of acute posterior vitreous detachment (PVD) on macula with optical coherence tomography (OCT).
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Key Findings & Data:Materials and Methods: Sixty-fi ve patients who had symptomatic acute PVD in one eye detected with fundus examination and B-mode ult- rasonography in Bozyaka Training and Research Hospital between January 2015 and January 2017 were included in the study and compared with healthy fellow eyes.
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Conclusion & Impact:Conclusion: In this study, in which retinal layers were examined with OCT, no signifi cant effect of acute PVD on the anatomic structure of the macula was observed.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2015 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Purpose: To investigate the effect of acute posterior vitreous detachment (PVD) on macula with optical coherence tomography (OCT). Materials and Methods: Sixty-fi ve patients who had symptomatic acute PVD in one eye detected with fundus examination and B-mode ult- rasonography in Bozyaka Training and Research Hospital between January 2015 and January 2017 were included in the study and compared with healthy fellow eyes. In addition to routine ophthalmologic examinations of all patients, OCT measurements were performed to evaluate the macula and layers in detail. Results: There was no signifi cant difference between the eyes with PVD and the fellow healthy eyes in terms of best corrected visual acuity (BCVA), refraction spherical equivalent (SE), axial length and intraocular pressure (IOP). There were no statistically signifi cant differences in central macular thickness (CMT), retinal nerve fi ber layer (RNFL), ganglion cell complex (GCC), inner plexiform layer, inner nuclear layer, outer plexiform layer, photoreceptor layer and retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) thicknesses. In addition, there was no change in the inner limiting membrane (ILM), the outer limiting membrane (OLM), the photoreceptor inner segment-outer segment (IS/OS) compounding band. Impairment in cone outer segment tip (COST) band was seen in one eye with PVD. Conclusion: In this study, in which retinal layers were examined with OCT, no signifi cant effect of acute PVD on the anatomic structure of the macula was observed.

Özet

Amaç: Akut arka vitreus dekolmanının (AVD) maküla üzerindeki etkisinin optik koherens tomografi (OKT) ile incelenmesi. Gereç ve Yöntemler: Ocak 2015- Ocak 2017 tarihleri arasında İzmir Bozyaka Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi Göz Hastalıkları polikliniği’nde tek gözünde fundus muayenesi ve B-mod ultrasonografi ile semptomatik akut AVD saptanan 65 hasta çalışmaya dahil edildi ve diğer sağlıklı gözleri ile karşılaştırıldı. Tüm hastalara rutin oftalmolojik muayenenin yanısıra OKT ölçümü yapılarak maküla ve katları ayrıntılı olarak de- ğerlendirildi. Bulgular: AVD’li gözler ile diğer sağlıklı gözler arasında düzeltilmiş en iyi görme keskinliği (DEİGK), refraksiyon sferik eşdeğerleri (SE), aksiyel uzunluk ve göz içi basıncı (GİB) açısından anlamlı fark yoktu. OKT ile ölçülen santral maküla kalınlığı (SMK), retina sinir lifi tabakası (RSLT), ganglion hücre kompleksi (GHK), iç pleksiform tabaka, iç nükleer tabaka, dış pleksiform tabaka, fotoreseptör tabaka ve retina pigment epiteli (RPE) tabakalarının kalınlıkları arasında istatistiksel açıdan anlamlı bir fark görülmedi. Ayrıca iç limitan membran (İLM), dış limitan membran (DLM), fotoreseptör iç segment-dış segment (IS / OS) birleşim bandında da değişim görülmedi. Kon dış segment ucu (COST) ban- dında bir AVD’li hastada bozulma görüldü. Sonuç: OKT ile retina katmanlarının incelendiği bu çalışmada akut AVD’nin makülanın anatomik yapısı üzerine belirgin bir etkisi görülmedi.

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Cite This Article

AÇAN, D., KARTI, Ö., ÇAM, D., KARABAĞ, R. Y., ER, D., KOCAOĞLU, G., DURMAZ, C., BAŞER, G., ÖZTÜRK, A. T., KAYA, M., KARAHAN, E., KAYNAK, S. (2018). Evaluation of Anatomical Structure of the Macula in Patients with Acute Posterior Vitreous Detachment. Retina-Vitreus, Cilt: 27 - Sayı: 3, 209–211. https://ajindex.com/articles/307873

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