Journals / Retina-Vitreus / 2016 / Cilt: 24 - Sayı: 4

The Effects of Low Dose Acetylsalicylic Acid on Treatment and Recurrence of Acute Central Serous Chorioretinopathy

Akut Santral Seröz Korioretinopatide Düşük Doz Asetilsalisilik Asitin Tedavi ve Nüks Üzerine Etkisi

Pages
301–304
DOI
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Conclusion: Although our results could not confirm a benefit of add the low dose acetylsalicylic acid to oral acetozolamide and topical nepefenac 0.1% therapy on visual acuity and macular thickness, but patients receiving acetylsalicylic acid had a lower recurrence rate in acute CSCR.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Purpose: To investigate the effect of added low dose acetylsalicylic acid for the treatment and recurrence of central serous chorioretinopathy (CSCR).
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Key Findings & Data:Materials and Methods: The clinical data for 60 eyes of 60 patients with CSCR admitted to our clinic, between November 2010 and November 2013 were studied retrospectively.
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Conclusion & Impact:Conclusion: Although our results could not confirm a benefit of add the low dose acetylsalicylic acid to oral acetozolamide and topical nepefenac 0.1% therapy on visual acuity and macular thickness, but patients receiving acetylsalicylic acid had a lower recurrence rate in acute CSCR.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2010 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Purpose: To investigate the effect of added low dose acetylsalicylic acid for the treatment and recurrence of central serous chorioretinopathy (CSCR). Materials and Methods: The clinical data for 60 eyes of 60 patients with CSCR admitted to our clinic, between November 2010 and November 2013 were studied retrospectively. The demographic characteristics, best-corrected visual acuity and optical coherence tomography central retinal thickness of all patients were recorded. Patients were divided into two groups according to their treatments; oral acetozolamide and topical nepafenac 0.1% (Group A) and oral acetozolamide, topical nepafenac 0.1% plus low dose acetylsalicylic acid (Group B). The two treatment groups were compared with age, sex, visual acuity, macular thickness and recurrence. Results: At the first visit mean best-corrected visual acuity was 0.15±0.11 LogMAR and 0.18±0.13 LogMAR and in Group A and Group B, respectively (p=0.43). The mean central retinal thickness at baseline was 406±61 mm and407±56 mm in Group A and Group B, respectively (p=0.879). No statistically significant difference was found in visual acuity and macular thickness between the two groups at 1 week, 1., 3. or 6 months of medication. At the follow-up 12 patients (37%) in group A (n=32) and 4 patients (14%) in group B (n=28) had a second attack. Conclusion: Although our results could not confirm a benefit of add the low dose acetylsalicylic acid to oral acetozolamide and topical nepefenac 0.1% therapy on visual acuity and macular thickness, but patients receiving acetylsalicylic acid had a lower recurrence rate in acute CSCR.

Özet

Amaç: Akut santral seröz korioretinopatide (SSKR) tedaviye eklenen düşük doz asetilsalisilik asitin tedavi ve nüks üzerine olan etkilerinin incelenmesi amaçlandı. Gereç ve Yöntem: Çalışmamız Kasım 2010-Kasım 2013 tarihleri arasında kliniğimiz retina birimine başvuran ve SSKR tanısı almış 60 hastanın 60 gözüne ait verilerin retrospektif olarak incelenmesi ile gerçekleştirildi. Tüm hastaların demografik özellikleri ile görme keskinlikleri ve optik koherens tomografi ile saptanan maküler kalınlıkları kayıt altına alındı. Hastalar iki gruba ayrıldı. Grup A'daki hastalar tedavileri süresince oral asetozolamid ve topikal nepafenak %0.1 kullanan hastalardan oluşturulurken, Grup B'deki hastalar ise bu tedaviye ek olarak düşük doz asetilsalisilik asit kullanılmışlardı. Gruplar yaş, cinsiyet, görme keskinliği, maküler kalınlık ve nüks durumu açısından karşılaştırıldı. Bulgular: İlk muayenedeki görme keskinliği asetilsalisilik asit kullanmayan grupta LogMAR 0.15±0.11 iken asetilsalisilik asit kullanan grupta LogMAR 0.18±0.13 idi (p=0.43). Tedavi öncesi ortalama maküla kalınlığı asetilsalisilik asit kullanmayan hastalarda 406±61 m iken asetilsalisilik asit kullanan hastalarda 407±56 m olarak ölçüldü (p=0.879). Yapılan istatistiksel değerlendirmeye göre takip süresi boyunca 1. hafta, 1.,3. ve 6. aylarda ölçülen görme keskinlikleri ve maküla kalınlıkları açısından her iki grup arasında istatistiksel bir farklılığa rastlanılmadı. Grup A'daki hastaların (n=32) 12'sinde (%37) takip süresince ikinci bir atak oluşurken, bu sayının Grup B'de (n=28) 4 (%14) olduğu görüldü(p=0.04). Sonuç: Akut SSKR hastalarında oral asetozolamid ve topikal nepafenak %0.1 tedavisine eklenen düşük doz asetilsalisilik asitin fonksiyonel ya da anatomik iyileşme üzerine yararlı artı bir etkisi gözlenmemektedir. Ancak asetilsalisilik asit kullananlarda kullanmayanlara göre nüks daha az görülmektedir.

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Cite This Article

ELİAÇIK, M., ERDUR, S. K., ASLAN, C. A., ŞENTÜRK, F., ARAS, C., KAYA, F. (2016). The Effects of Low Dose Acetylsalicylic Acid on Treatment and Recurrence of Acute Central Serous Chorioretinopathy. Retina-Vitreus, Cilt: 24 - Sayı: 4, 301–304. https://ajindex.com/articles/306865

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