Journals / Retina-Vitreus / 2014 / Cilt: 22 - Sayı: 4

Pars plana vitrectomy in refractory nontractional diabetic retinopathy

Tedaviye dirençli traksiyonel olmayan diabetik maküla ödemi olgularında pars plana vitrektomi

Pages
289–292
DOI
—
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

It can be used as an adjunctive treatment in case of resistance to macular laser photocoagulation and intravitreal anti-VEGF injection which are less invasive methods.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Purpose: Aim: To evaluate efficacy and safety of pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) in non-tractional diabetic macular edema (DME).
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Key Findings & Data:Materials and Methods: Eighteen eyes of 18 patients which underwent PPV by virtue of resistance to combined intravit- real triamcionolon acetonide injection and macular laser photocoagulation were rewieved retrospectively.
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Conclusion & Impact:It can be used as an adjunctive treatment in case of resistance to macular laser photocoagulation and intravitreal anti-VEGF injection which are less invasive methods.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Purpose: Aim: To evaluate efficacy and safety of pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) in non-tractional diabetic macular edema (DME). Materials and Methods: Eighteen eyes of 18 patients which underwent PPV by virtue of resistance to combined intravit- real triamcionolon acetonide injection and macular laser photocoagulation were rewieved retrospectively. Results: Baseline mean best spectacle corrected visual acuity (BSCVA) improved from 0.83±0.29 logMar to 0.70±0.31 log- Mar at the last follow-up visit after surgery (p=0.0686). Baseline mean macular thickness measured by OCT reduced from 434±72 &#956; (312-554 &#956;) to 369±51 &#956; (277-468 &#956;) at the last follow-up visit postoperatively (p<0.0001). Conclusion: PPV is controversial in the treatment of diffuse DME. It can be used as an adjunctive treatment in case of resistance to macular laser photocoagulation and intravitreal anti-VEGF injection which are less invasive methods.

Özet

Amaç: Traksiyonel olmayan diyabetik maküla ödemi (DMÖ) olgularında pars plana vitrektomi (PPV) girişiminin etkinlik ve güvenirliğini araştırmak. Gereç ve Yöntem: Traksiyonel olmayan DMÖ tanısıyla kombine intravitreal triamsinolon asetonid injeksiyonu ve makü- lar laser fotokoagulasyon tedavisi uygulanan, ancak direnç nedeni ile PPV yapılan 18 olgu retrospektif olarak değerlen- dirildi. Bulgular: Ortalama en iyi düzeltilmiş görme keskinliği (EDGK) ameliyat öncesinde 0.83±0.29 logMar iken, bu değer ame- liyat sonrası son kontrol için 0.70±0.31 logMar olarak saptanmıştır (p=0.0686). Ameliyat öncesi optik koherens tomografi ile 434±72 μ (312-554 μ) ölçülen ortalama maküla kalınlığı, ameliyat sonrası kayıtlı en son muayenede 369±51 μ (277-468 μ) olarak bulunmuştur (p<0.0001). Sonuç: PPV’nin diffüz DMÖ tedavisindeki yeri tartışmalıdır. Diffüz DMÖ olgularında daha az invazif yöntemler olan laser fotokoagulasyon ve anti-VEGF injeksiyonu gibi yöntemlere yanıt alınamıyorsa ek bir tedavi seçeneği olarak PPV düşünü- lebilir.

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Cite This Article

KOÇAK, İ., AYDIN, A., KOÇ, H., KAYA, F. (2014). Pars plana vitrectomy in refractory nontractional diabetic retinopathy. Retina-Vitreus, Cilt: 22 - Sayı: 4, 289–292. https://ajindex.com/articles/305024

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