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Journals / Retina-Vitreus / 2017 / Cilt: 26 - Sayı: 2

Güneydoğu Anadolu Bölgesindeki 3. Basamak Hastanede Premature Retinopatisi Taraması: Prevalans ve Çoğul Gebelikle İlişkisi

Retinopathy of Prematurity Screening in a Tertiary Hospital in The South-East Region of Turkey: Prevalence and Relation with Multiple Pregnancies

Oğuzhan SAYGILI
Eyüp ÖZCAN
Sabit KİMYON
Alper METE
Serhat KENAN
Kıvanç GÜNGÖR
Mithat TEMİZER
Pages
105–109
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

In our study, multiple pregnancy didn't increase the ROP prevalence.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Purpose: To determine the prevalence of retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) and effects of multiple pregnancies on ROP in the southeast region of Turkey.Materials and Methods: The records of premature infants examined in ophthalmology department of Gaziantep University were included in this retrospective study.
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Key Findings & Data:Infants with gestational age (GA) <=32 weeks or birth weight (BW) <=1500 g were included.
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Conclusion & Impact:In our study, multiple pregnancy didn't increase the ROP prevalence.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Purpose: To determine the prevalence of retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) and effects of multiple pregnancies on ROP in the southeast region of Turkey.Materials and Methods: The records of premature infants examined in ophthalmology department of Gaziantep University were included in this retrospective study. Infants with gestational age (GA) <=32 weeks or birth weight (BW) <=1500 g were included. Multiple pregnancies were recorded separately.Results: We included 1396 eyes of 698 preterm infants in our study. The mean BW of the infants without ROP was 1380.44 ± 265.52 g while the mean BW of the patients with any stage ROP was 1221.7 ± 264.97 g (P < 0.001). The mean GA of the infants without ROP was 30.6 ± 1.98 weeks while the mean GA of the patients with any stage ROP was 29.2 ± 2.17 weeks (P < 0.001). Stage of ROP worsened as the BW (P < 0.001) and GA decreased (P < 0.001). Multiple gestation didn't affect the presence of ROP (P = 0.306).Conclusion: ROP prevalence in the southeast region of Turkey is similar to the western areas. Low BW and low GA are risk factors for the development of ROP. In our study, multiple pregnancy didn't increase the ROP prevalence.

Özet

Amaç: Güneydoğu Anadolu bölgesinde prematüre retinopatisi (PR) prevalansının tespit edilmesi ve çoğul gebeliğin PR üzerine etkisinin araştırılması.Gereç ve Yöntemler: Bu retrospektif çalışmada Gaziantep Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Göz Hastalıkları Bölümü'nde muayene edilen prematüre bebeklerin dosyaları tarandı. Gestasyonel yaşı (GY) <=32 hafta ve doğum ağırlığı (DA) <=1500 g olan prematüre bebekler çalışmaya dahil edildi. Çoğul gebelikler ayrıca kayıt edildi.Bulgular: Çalışmamıza 698 prematüre bebeğin 1396 gözü dahil edildi. Taranan bebeklerin 445 (%63.8)'inde PR tespit edilmezken 253 (%36.2)'ünde herhangi bir evre PR mevcuttu. PR tespit edilmeyen bebeklerin ortalama DA 1380.44 ± 265.52 g iken, herhangi bir evre PR tespit edilen bebeklerin DA 1221.7 ± 264.97 g'dı (p<0.001). PR tespit edilmeyen bebeklerin ortalama GY 30.6 ± 1.98 hafta iken, herhangş bşr evre PR tespit edilen bebeklerin GY 29.2 ± 2.17 haftaydı (p<0.001). DA (p<0.001) ve GY (p<0.001) azaldıkça PR evresinin kötüleştiği görüldü. Çoğul gebeliğin PR prevalansını etkilemediği görüldü (p=0.306). Sonuç: Güneydoğu Anadolu bölgesinde tespit edilen PR prevalansı batıdaki sonuçlarla benzerlik göstermektedir. Düşük DA ve düşük GY, PR gelişimi için risk faktörleridir. Çalışmamızda çoğul gebelik PR prevalansını etkilememiştir.

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Cite This Article

SAYGILI, O., ÖZCAN, E., KİMYON, S., METE, A., KENAN, S., GÜNGÖR, K., TEMİZER, M. (2017). Güneydoğu Anadolu Bölgesindeki 3. Basamak Hastanede Premature Retinopatisi Taraması: Prevalans ve Çoğul Gebelikle İlişkisi. Retina-Vitreus, Cilt: 26 - Sayı: 2, 105–109. https://ajindex.com/articles/304871

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