Journals / Psychiatry and behavioral sciences (Online) / 2018 / Cilt: 8 - Sayı: 1

Anxiety-Anger Relationship in Hyperandrogenemia: A Comparative Study with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) and Healthy Control Adolescents

Pages
26–31
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Results: Our results indicated that anxiety and anger types, except for internalized anger, were higher and anger control was lower in adolescents with PCOS than controls.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Objective: Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is one of the most common endocrine disorders.
📊
Key Findings & Data:Methods: 28 adolescents with PCOS and 16 healthy adolescents were recruited to the study.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:Results: Our results indicated that anxiety and anger types, except for internalized anger, were higher and anger control was lower in adolescents with PCOS than controls.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Özet

Objective: Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is one of the most common endocrine disorders. It is well established that adult women with PCOS suffer from reduced quality of life, depression, and anxiety. But psychiatric problems of adolescents with PCOS are not adequately addressed in studies although the potential role of hyperandrogenemia and high levels of testosterone in inducing anger and anxiety are known. In this study, we aimed to examine the relationship between anger and anxiety in adolescents with PCOS compared to the healthy controls. Methods: 28 adolescents with PCOS and 16 healthy adolescents were recruited to the study. The State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI I-II) and The Trait Anger and Anger Expressions Scale were administered to all adolescents. Results: Our results indicated that anxiety and anger types, except for internalized anger, were higher and anger control was lower in adolescents with PCOS than controls. Also state and trait anxiety were negatively associated with anger control in adolescents with PCOS, while there were no such associations in healthy controls. Conclusions: In this present study, we demonstrated that, there was a unique relationship between anxiety and anger in adolescents with PCOS than controls. This could be a consequence of chronic hyperandrogenemia and both medical and psychiatric treatment could prevent adolescents with PCOS from anxiety

🔖

Cite This Article

GÜL, A., GÜL, H., ERGÜR, A. T., ÖZEN, N. E. (2018). Anxiety-Anger Relationship in Hyperandrogenemia: A Comparative Study with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) and Healthy Control Adolescents. Psychiatry and behavioral sciences (Online), Cilt: 8 - Sayı: 1, 26–31. https://ajindex.com/articles/302859

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (5)

  1. Bozdag G, Mumusoglu S, Zengin D, Karabulut E, Yildiz BO. The prevalence and phenotypic features of polycystic ovary syndrome: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Hum Reprod 2016;31(12):2841-55. [CrossRef] Broekmans F, Knauff E, Valkenburg O, Laven J, Eijkemans M, Fauser B. PCOS according to the Rotterdam consensus criteria: change in prevalence among WHO‐II anovulation and association with metabolic factors. BJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics & Gynaecology.2006;113(10):1210-7. [CrossRef] Blay SL, Aguiar JVA, Passos IC. Polycystic ovary syndrome and mental disorders: a systematic review and exploratory meta- analysis. Neuropsychiatr Dis Treat.2016;12:2895. [CrossRef] Bellver J, Rodríguez-Tabernero L, Robles A, Mu-oz E, Martínez F, Landeras J, et al. Polycystic ovary syndrome throughout a woman's life. J Assist Reprod Genet 2017:1-15.
  2. Borghi L, Leone D, Vegni E, Galiano V, Lepadatu C, Sulpizio P, et al. Psychological distress, anger and quality of life in polycystic ovary syndrome: associations with biochemical, phenotypical andsocio-demographic factors. Journal of Psychosomatic Obstetrics & Gynecology 2017:1-10.
  3. Moran L, Deeks A, Gibson-Helm M, Teede H. Psychological parameters in the reproductive phenotypes of polycystic ovary syndrome. Hum Reprod 2012;27(7):2082-8. [CrossRef] Cooney LG, Dokras A. Depression and Anxiety in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: Etiology and Treatment. Curr Psychiatry Rep 2017;19(11):83. [CrossRef] Balikci A, Erdem M, Keskin U, Zincir SB, Guelsuen M, Oezcelik F, et al. Depression, anxiety, and anger in patients with polycystic ovary syndrome. Nöro Psikiyatri Arşivi 2014;51(4):328. [CrossRef] Archer J. Testosterone and human aggression: an evaluation of the challenge hypothesis. Neurosci Biobehav Rev 2006;30(3):319-45. [CrossRef] Swaab D, Hofman M, Mirmiran M, Ravid R, van Leeuwen F. Hypothalamic involvement in sexuality and hostility: comparative psychological aspects. The Human Hypothalamus in Health and Disease 1992;93:343. Spielberger CD, Gorsuch RL, Lushene RE. Manual for the state- trait anxiety inventory. 1970.
  4. Oner N, Le Compte A. Durumluk-Surekli kaygi envanteri el kitabi. Istanbul: Boğaziçi Yayınları. 1985. Spielberger C. Assessment of anger: The State-Trait Anger Expression Scale. Advances in personality assessment. 1983;3:112-34. Özer A. Prestudy of the state-trait anger scale and the anger expression scale. Turk J Psychol 1994;31:26-35.
  5. Deeks A, Gibson-Helm M, Paul E, Teede H. Is having polycystic ovary syndrom