Journals / MN Kardiyoloji / 2003 / Cilt: 10 - Sayı: 6

Cardiac functions of viral origin hepatic cirrhosis

Viral kökenli karaciğer sirozunda kardiyak fonksiyonlar

Pages
461–465
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Furthermore, RV diastolic function is frequently abnormal and high PAP is present in cirrhotic patients.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Aim: Heart diseases can affect the liver with development of, for instance cardiac cirrhosis and liver diseases may affect the heart with development of cirrhotic cardiomyopathy.
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Key Findings & Data:Material and Methods: Right and left ventricular (LV) systolic and diastolic parameters were compared in 30 virus-related cirrhotic patients (mean age, 43±12) and 30 controls (mean age, 37±11).
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Conclusion & Impact:Furthermore, RV diastolic function is frequently abnormal and high PAP is present in cirrhotic patients.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Kalp debisi · Diyastol · Kalp ventrikülleri

Abstract

Aim: Heart diseases can affect the liver with development of, for instance cardiac cirrhosis and liver diseases may affect the heart with development of cirrhotic cardiomyopathy. Few data have been reported in patients with cirrhosis of viral origin. In this study, we investigated cardiac function and structure in viral origin cirrhotic patients and in controls. Material and Methods: Right and left ventricular (LV) systolic and diastolic parameters were compared in 30 virus-related cirrhotic patients (mean age, 43±12) and 30 controls (mean age, 37±11). M-mode, two-dimensional and Doppler echocardiographic evaluation was performed. Cardiac dimensions and left and right ventricular (RV) functions were evaluated. Diastolic function was evaluated by the peak mitral and tricuspit filling velocity of E wave, A wave, E/A ratio, and deceleration time of E wave. In addition, the pulmonary systolic arterial pressure (PAP) was evaluated. Results: Left atrium and right cardiac chambers were significantly enlarged in cirrhotic patients versus controls (p<0.05). Furthermore, in all cirrhotics both left and right ventricle wall thicknesses were increased compared with controls (p<0.05). Left ventricular systolic and diastolic functions were not impaired, whereas right ventricular diastolic function was significantly impaired compared to the controls (p<0.05). Cirrhotic patients had lower tricuspid E/A ratios, lower peak E wave velocity, higher peak A wave velocity (p<0.05). Also, PAP was significantly higher in the cirrhotic patients (p<0.05). Conclusion: Virus-related cirrhosis is associated with enlarged left atrium and right cardiac chambers. Furthermore, RV diastolic function is frequently abnormal and high PAP is present in cirrhotic patients.

Özet

Amaç: Kalp hastalıkları karaciğer (KC) hastalıklarının örneğin kardiyak siroz, KC hastalıklarıda kalp hastalıklarının (sirotik kardiyomiyopati gibi) gelişmesini etkileyebilir.Viral kökenli karaciğer sirozu (KC-S) ile ilgili az çalışma vardır. Bu çalışmada viral kökenli sirotik hastaların ve kontrol grubunun kardiyak yapı ve fonksiyonları incelendi. Gereç ve Yöntem: Otuz viral kökenli KC-S'li hasta ile (ortalama yaş, 43±12), 30 kontrol vakasında (ortalama yaş, 37±11), sol ve sağ ventrikülün hem sistolik hem de diyastolik parametreleri karşılaştırıldı. M mod, iki boyutlu ve Doppler ekokardiyografi ile sağ ve sol ventrikül fonksiyonları ile kardiyak ölçümler yapıldı. Diyastolik fonksiyonlar mitral ve triküspit doluş parametrelerinden erken doluş (E dalgası), geç doluş (A dalgası), E/A oranı ve E dalgasının yavaşlama zamanı alındı.Ayrıca pulmoner arter basıncı da (PAB) değerlendirildi. Bulgular: Kontrollerle karşılaştırıldığında KC-S grubunda sol atriyum ve sağ kalp boşlukları önemli derecede büyümüştü (p<0.05). Ayrıca kontrol grubuna göre hem sol hemde sağ ventrikülün duvar kalınlıkları artmıştı (p<0.05).Sol ventrikülün sistolik ve diyastolik fonksiyonları bozulmamıştı ancak sağ ventrikülün diyastolik fonksiyonları bozulmuştu (p<0.05). KC-S grubunda daha düşük triküspit E/A oranı, daha düşük pik E, daha yüksek pik A vardı (p<0.05). Ayrıca PAB sirotik hastalarda artmıştı (p<0.05). Sonuç: Viral kökenli sirozda sol atriyum ve sağ kalp boşlukları genişlemektedir.Ayrıca karaciğer sirozu sağ ventrikül diyastolik fonksiyonlarının bozulmasına ve pulmoner arter basıncının da artmasına yol açmaktadır.

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Cite This Article

İLTÜMÜR, K., KARABULUT, A., YALÇIN, K., ALAN, S., ÖZTÜRK, Ö., TOPRAK, N. (2003). Cardiac functions of viral origin hepatic cirrhosis. MN Kardiyoloji, Cilt: 10 - Sayı: 6, 461–465. https://ajindex.com/articles/297690

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