Journals / Osteoporoz Dünyasından / 2003 / Cilt: 9 - Sayı: 3

Investigation of the association between bone mineral density and predisposing factors in osteoporotic postmenopausal women in a sample of patients from Gaziantep and Trabzon

Postmenopozal osteoporozlu hastalarda yatkınlaştırıcı risk faktörleriyle kemik mineral yoğunluğu arasındaki ilişkinin araştırılması: Gaziantep ve Trabzon bölge örneği

Pages
100–104
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Some parameters like dark or wheat skin and black eye color, birth and abortion rate, and sun bathing habits were more common in the first group (p<0.001). in conclusion, fist and cost effective option to estimate whether the patient carries a high risk is to evaluate the place where the patient lives as well the habits and traditions.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Our objective was to investigate the association between the bone mineral density and risk factors predisposing to osteoporosis as well as impact of regional factors on bone mineral density by comparing the data obtained from patients who lived in Gaziantep (a province in the south east of this country) and Trabzon (a province in the north east of this country).
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Key Findings & Data:Included in the study were 318 patients, of whom 162 were from Gaziantep and 156 from Trabzon.
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Conclusion & Impact:Some parameters like dark or wheat skin and black eye color, birth and abortion rate, and sun bathing habits were more common in the first group (p<0.001). in conclusion, fist and cost effective option to estimate whether the patient carries a high risk is to evaluate the place where the patient lives as well the habits and traditions.
🔬Design:Survey & Empirical Study
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Kemik yoğunluğu · Gaziantep · Sebep sonuç ilişkisi

Abstract

Our objective was to investigate the association between the bone mineral density and risk factors predisposing to osteoporosis as well as impact of regional factors on bone mineral density by comparing the data obtained from patients who lived in Gaziantep (a province in the south east of this country) and Trabzon (a province in the north east of this country). Included in the study were 318 patients, of whom 162 were from Gaziantep and 156 from Trabzon. Bone mineral density of the patients was measured with DEXA, and tho-se who had a t score below (-2.0) SD on bone mineral density measurement in the back and hip regions were inc-luded in the study. An osteoporosis follow up questionnaire that was modified from MEDOS study questionnaire was filled. The patients who lived in Gaziantep were fatter than those who lived in Trabzon (p<0.001). The height and age of the patients were also different significantly (p>0.05). The bone mineral density (L2-4 femur (total) and Wards tri-angle) of the patients who lived in Trabzon was signifi-cantly lower than in Gaziantep (p<0.001). There was no statitical difference between the two groups regarding hair color, coffee and dressing habits, daily milk consumption, history of maternal milk ingestion, and alcohol and cigarette abuse (p>0.05). White skin color and high tea consumption were more common in the second group (p<0.001 ). Some parameters like dark or wheat skin and black eye color, birth and abortion rate, and sun bathing habits were more common in the first group (p<0.001). in conclusion, fist and cost effective option to estimate whether the patient carries a high risk is to evaluate the place where the patient lives as well the habits and traditions. The proceeding bone mineral density measurement will help to diagnose the disease. We believe that this approach will help not only for early diagnosis of osteoporosis but also useful economically.

Özet

Çalışmadaki amacımız şu ana kadar tespit edilen yatkınlaştırıcı risk faktörlerinin, Doğu Anadolu Bölgesi sınırları içinde yer alan Gaziantep ilinde yaşayan osteoporotik hastalarla, Doğu Karadeniz Bölgesi sınırları içinde yer alan Trabzon ilindeki osteoporotik hastaların KMY üzerinde bölgesel farklılıkları üzerine etkisinin olup olmadığını araştırmaktır. Çalışmaya Gaziantep'ten 162, Trabzon'dan da 156 olmak üzere toplam 318 PMO'lu hasta alındı. Hastalara, DEXA ile KMY ölçümleri yapıldı ve bel veya kalça bölgeleri KMY değerlerinden t-skoru (-2.0) SDn altında çıkanlar çalışma kapsamına alındı ve MEDOS çalışma grubu anketinden modifiye edilmiş osteoporoz takip anket formu dolduruldu. Gaziantep bölgesinde yaşayan hastalar, istatistik olarak Trabzon bölgesinde yaşayan hastalara göre daha kilolu bulundu (p 0.05). Trabzon bölgesinde yaşayan hastaların KMY sonuçları (L2-4, Femur (total) ve Wards üçgeni), Gaziantep bölgesinde yaşayanların KMY sonuçlarına göre anlamlı olarak daha düşük bulundu (p 0.05). Ten renginden beyaz renk; çay içme alışkanlığından, çok fazla çay içme alışkanlığı 2.grupta anlamlı bulundu (p<0.001). Esmer, buğday renk; siyah renkli göz; doğum ve düşük sayısı, güneş-ten yararlanma alışkanlığı parametreleri ise 1 .grupta anlam bulundu (p<0.001). Sonuç olarak hastanın yüksek risk taşıyıp taşımadığını tespitte ilk önce yapılması gereken sorgulama, masrafsız bir yolla kişinin; yaşadığı yer, bölge, alışkanlıkları, gelenek ve görenek anlayışı gibi faktörler hakkında önemli ip uçları verebilir. Daha sonra yapılacak KMY ölçümü ile hastalığını teşhis etmek mümkün olacaktır. Bu yaklaşım tarzının gerek ülke ekonomisine gerekse osteoporozun erken teşhisine büyük fayda sağlanacağı kanaatindeyiz.

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Cite This Article

MADENCİ, E., KARKUCAK, M., GÜLER, M., GÜRSOY, S., KEVEN, S. (2003). Investigation of the association between bone mineral density and predisposing factors in osteoporotic postmenopausal women in a sample of patients from Gaziantep and Trabzon. Osteoporoz Dünyasından, Cilt: 9 - Sayı: 3, 100–104. https://ajindex.com/articles/286826

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