Journals / Tarım Makinaları Bilimi Dergisi / 2017 / Cilt: 13 - Sayı: 2

Determining the Droplet Size Classification of Hollow Cone Nozzles with Droplet Image Analysis

Pages
121–126
Publication Date
2017-12-26
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

It has been determined that the volume median diameter of these two sizes of nozzles, which are tested at lower pressures, is very close to each other.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Considering the harmful effects of pesticides, it is necessary to apply them very precisely.
📊
Key Findings & Data:In this study, the volume median diameter of different sized (0.8 and 1.0) hollow cone nozzles widely used in Turkey at different pressures (6, 9, 12 bar) in constant temperature and relative humidity were determined by Oxford Visisizer-PDIA (Particle Droplet Image Analysis).
💡
Conclusion & Impact:It has been determined that the volume median diameter of these two sizes of nozzles, which are tested at lower pressures, is very close to each other.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Droplet size · Oxford particle analyzer

Özet

Considering the harmful effects of pesticides, it is necessary to apply them very precisely. The selection of nozzle in pesticide applications is a matter of particular attention. The size of the droplet is very important for fighting with disease and pest. Coarser droplets run-off from the plant while finer droplets are prone to drift. For this reason, it is necessary to determine the droplet diameter in order to reduce drift. Volume median diameter is commonly used for understanding droplet size in the spray pattern. Due to the direct effect of the size of the droplet, a large number of studies have been conducted on the nozzles. But there are still some missing parts. For this reason, every year the nozzle manufacturers put a new type of nozzle on the market. In this study, the volume median diameter of different sized (0.8 and 1.0) hollow cone nozzles widely used in Turkey at different pressures (6, 9, 12 bar) in constant temperature and relative humidity were determined by Oxford Visisizer-PDIA (Particle Droplet Image Analysis). It has been determined that the volume median diameter of these two sizes of nozzles, which are tested at lower pressures, is very close to each other.

🔖

Cite This Article

URKAN, E., GÜLER, H. (2017). Determining the Droplet Size Classification of Hollow Cone Nozzles with Droplet Image Analysis. Tarım Makinaları Bilimi Dergisi, Cilt: 13 - Sayı: 2, 121–126. https://ajindex.com/articles/260392

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (4)

  1. Anonymous, 2001. Selecting the Correct Nozzle to Reduce Spray Drift. Iowa State University. University Extension. IPM 68. Anonymous, 2002. Spray Drift Management: Principles, Strategies and Supporting Information. Primary Industries Standing Committee. Report 82. 57 pages. Anonymous, 2009. The Threat of Pesticide Spray Drift. National Toxics Network Inc. Anonymous, 2017a. http://www.spray-nozzle.co.uk/resources/engineering-resources/droplet-size-measurements Anonymous, 2017b. https://grdc.com.au/Media-Centre/Ground-Cover-Supplements/Ground-Cover-Issue-122-Spray-application/Spray-speak-droplet-and-drift-terminology Anonymous, 2017c. http://www.ipmnet.org/tim/pesticide_ed/Pesticide_Courses__2013/Chem_App/Dugan_Peterson Spray_Tips,_Droplet_Size_and_Calibration.pdf Anonymous, 2017d.
  2. B. Wolf, B. Grisso, P. Hpikins, T. Reed http://offices.ext.vt.edu/carroll/programs/anr/cc_pesticide_training_files/droplets_v6.pdf Anonymous, 2017e. A Brief Manual for Oxford Laser Imaging System and Visisize Software Anonymous, 2017f. https://www.oxfordlasers.com/imaging/particle-size-measurement/ Anonymous, 2017g. http://www.spray-nozzle.co.uk/resources/engineering-resources/droplet-size-measurements Anonymous, 2017h. http://www.bete-nozzles.com/services/nozzle-basics/droplet-size.html Anonymous, 2017i. http://cdn2.hubspot.net/hub/95784/file-32015844-pdf/docs/asabe_s572.1_droplet_size_classification.pdf ASABE S572.1, Standard of Droplet Size Classification. The American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers (ASABE). Caner, Ö. K., (2007). Yardımcı Hava Akımlı Hidrolik Pülverizatörle Bağ İlaçlamasında Toprak Yüzeyine Sürüklenmeyi Azaltmaya Yönelik En Uygun Kullanım Koşullarının Belirlenmesi, (Doktora Tezi), Ege Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Tarım Makinaları Anabilim Dalı, Bornova-İzmir (Yayınlanmamış). Chaker M., C. B. Meher-Homji, T. Mee, 2002. Inlet Fogging of Gas Turbine Engines - Part B: Fog Droplet Sizing Analysis, Nozzle Types, Measurement and Testing. Proceedings of ASME Turbo Expo 2002 June 3-6, 2002
  3. Amsterdam, The Netherlands Czacyk Z., G. Kruger, A. Hewitt, 2012. Droplet Size Classification of Air Induction Flat Fan Nozzles. Journal of Plant Protection Research Vol. 52, No. 4 (2012) DOI: 10.2478/v10045-012-0068-6 Damalas C. A. and I. G. Eleftherohorinos, 2011.
  4. Pesticide Exposure, Safety Issues, and Risk Assessment Indicators. Int. J Environ Res Public Health. 2011 May; 8(5): 1402–1419. doi: 10.3390/ijerph8051402 Delormes P., 2009. Habitat Protection from