Journals / Balıkesir Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi / 2018 / Cilt: 20 - Sayı: 2

Determination of the biochemical content and antioxidant properties of some medical plants grown in the North East Anatolia Region ecological conditions

Kuzeydoğu Anadolu Bölgesi ekolojik koşullarında yetişen bazı tıbbi bitkilerin biyokimyasal içeriği ve antioksidan özelliklerinin belirlenmesi

Pages
51–60
Publication Date
2018-12-01
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

It was determined that total ascorbic acid contents of plant species was between 118.5 and 387.7 mg/100g, Anthriscus sylvestris (L.) had the highest total ascorbic acid content.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Turkey has a very rich vegetation, due to its geografic structure and climatic conditions.
📊
Key Findings & Data:The highest total phenolic, total flavonoid contents, 2,2'-azino-bis(3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid (ABTS) (% 91.9), 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) (% 58.9) and Ferric Reducing Antioxidant Power (FRAP) (770.8 µmol Fe II/g) activities was detected in Allcemilla sericata Rchb.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:It was determined that total ascorbic acid contents of plant species was between 118.5 and 387.7 mg/100g, Anthriscus sylvestris (L.) had the highest total ascorbic acid content.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Antioxidant · ascorbic · phenolic

Abstract

Turkey has a very rich vegetation, due to its geografic structure and climatic conditions. This plant diversity contains many medicinal and aromatic plants. In this study, it has been identified some bioactive compounds contents and antioxidant activities of Anthriscus sylvestris (L.) Hoffm., Polygonum cognatum Meissn., Rumex crispus L., Allcemilla sericata Rchb. and Primula veris L. grown in the Ardahan centre located in the North East Anatolia Region of our country. The areal parts collected in May, brought to the laboratory and the analysis were performed with extracts prepared from fresh samples. The highest total phenolic, total flavonoid contents, 2,2'-azino-bis(3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid (ABTS) (% 91.9), 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) (% 58.9) and Ferric Reducing Antioxidant Power (FRAP) (770.8 µmol Fe II/g) activities was detected in Allcemilla sericata Rchb. It was determined that total ascorbic acid contents of plant species was between 118.5 and 387.7 mg/100g, Anthriscus sylvestris (L.) had the highest total ascorbic acid content.

Özet

Türkiye coğrafik yapısı, iklimsel özellikleri ve konumundan ötürü çok zengin bir bitki örtüsüne sahiptir. Bu bitki çeşitliliğinin içerisinde çok sayıda tıbbi ve aromatik bitkiyi de barındırmaktadır. Bu çalışmada ülkemizin Kuzey Doğu Anadolu bölgesinde yer alan Ardahan ilinde yetişen, halk arasındaki adlarıyla kımı (Anthriscus sylvestris (L.) Hoffm.), madımak, (Polygonum cognatum Meissn.), evelik (Rumex crispus L.), aslan pençesi (Allcemilla sericata Rchb.) ve çuha (Primula veris L.) bitkilerinin bazı biyoaktif bileşen içerikleri ve antioksidan özellikleri belirlenmiştir. Bitkilerin yaprak örnekleri Mayıs ayında toplanarak laboratuvara getirilmiş ve taze örneklerle hazırlanan ekstraktlarla analizler gerçekleştirilmiştir. Çalışmada toplam fenolik madde ve toplam flavanoid madde içeriği ile 2,2'-azino-bis(3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid (ABTS) (% 91,9), 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) (% 58.9) ve Demir(III) iyonu indirgeyici antioksidan gücü (FRAP) (770,8 µmol Fe II/g) metodlarına göre antioksidan aktivitesi en yüksek olan bitkinin Allcemilla sericata Rchb. olduğu belirlenmiştir. Bitki türlerinin toplam askorbik asit içeriklerinin 118,5 ile 387,7 mg/100g değerleri arasında olduğu ve en yüksek değerin Anthriscus sylvestris (L.) bitkisinde olduğu tespit edilmiştir.

🔖

Cite This Article

MURATHAN, Z. T. (2018). Determination of the biochemical content and antioxidant properties of some medical plants grown in the North East Anatolia Region ecological conditions. Balıkesir Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, Cilt: 20 - Sayı: 2, 51–60. https://ajindex.com/articles/250929

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (16)

  1. Hendrawati, O., Studies on Anthriscus sylvestris L. (Hoffm.) Metabolic engineering of combinatorial biosynthesis of podophyllotoxin, pHD Thesis, Groningen University, Holland, (2011).
  2. Özbek, H., Cinsel ve Jinekolojik Sorunların Tedavisinde Bitkilerin Kullanımı, Van Tıp Dergisi, 12(2), 170-174, (2005).
  3. Dünya Sağlık Örgütü (2014) http://www.who.int/en/ (Erişim Tarihi: 19.12.2016)
  4. Kumar, S.A., Plants-based Medicines in India. http://pib.nic.in/feature/feyr2000/fmay 2000/f240520006.html. Erişim Tarihi: 12.08.2016.
  5. Baytop, T., Türkiye’de Bitkiler ile Tedavi, Geçmişte ve Bugün. Nobel Tıp Kitabevleri, İstanbul, s.480, (1996).
  6. Spalık, K., Typification of the Boissier names in Anthriscus Pers. (Apiaceae). Botanican Journal of The Linnean Society, 119(1), 77-86, (1995).
  7. Jeong, G.S., Kwon, O.K., Park, B.Y., Oh, S.R., Ahn, K.S., Chang, M.J., Oh, W.K., Kım, J.C., Mın, B.S., Kım, Y.C., ve Lee, H.K., Lignans and coumarins from the roots of Anthriscus sylvestris and their increase of caspase-3 activity in HL-60 cells, Biological and Pharmaceutical Bulletin, 30, 1340-1343, (2007).
  8. Chen, H., Jiang, H.Z., Li, Y.C., Wei, G.Q., Geng, Y., ve Ma, C.Y., Antitumor constituents from Anthriscus sylvestris (L.) Hoffm, Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention, 15, 2803-2807, (2014).
  9. Jung, C.H., Kım, H., Ahn, J., Jung, S.K., Um, M.Y., Son, K.H., ve Ha, T.Y., Anthricin Isolated from Anthriscus sylvestris (L.) Hoffm. Inhibits the Growth of Breast Cancer Cells by Inhibiting Akt/mTOR Signaling, and Its Apoptotic Effects Are Enhanced by Autophagy Inhibition, Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine, 385219, (2013).
  10. Onen, H., Parmaksız, I. ve Gebologlu, N., Reproduction capacity of Polygonum cognatum Meissn. (Knotweed). ASA, CSSA, and SSSA International Annual Meetings, San Antonio, TX, (2011).
  11. Demir, H., Erzurum’da yetişen madımak, yemlik ve kızamık bitkilerinin bazı kimyasal bileşimi, Bahçe, 35(1-2), 55-60, (2006).
  12. Tuzlacı, E., Türkiye'nin yabani besin bitkileri ve ot yemekleri, Melisa Matbaacılık, İstanbul, (2011).
  13. Onen, H., Yılar, M. ve Kaya, C., Phenoleic composition of madimak (Polygonum cognatum Meissn.) plants. 3. Plant protection Congress. Van, Turkey, (2009).
  14. Asımgil, A., Şifalı Bitkiler. Timaş yayınları, İstanbul, (2003).
  15. Hughes, E.W., Studies into the biology of some Rumex species, MSc thesis, University of Wales, Cardiff, UK, (1938).
  16. Yildirim, A., Mavi, A., ve Kara, A.A., Determination of antioxidant and antimicrobial activities of Rumex crispus L. extracts, Jou