Journals / Çocuk Dergisi / 2009 / Cilt: 9 - Sayı: 4

Congenital Deficiency of the Tibia: Case Report

Doğumsal Tibia Yokluğu: Vaka Sunumu

Pages
205–207
Publication Date
2009-10-01
DOI
—
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Reconstructive surgery and a prosthesis adapted to growth, together with regular post- operative follow-up, are necessary for optimal functional results

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Congenital tibia deficiency is a rare congenital anomaly characterized by tibial hemimelia, a relatively intact fibu- la, tibial aplasia and dysplasia.
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Key Findings & Data:Prevalence is estimated at 1 in 1,000,000 live births.
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Conclusion & Impact:Reconstructive surgery and a prosthesis adapted to growth, together with regular post- operative follow-up, are necessary for optimal functional results
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Tibia · hemimeli · yenidoğan

Abstract

Congenital tibia deficiency is a rare congenital anomaly characterized by tibial hemimelia, a relatively intact fibu- la, tibial aplasia and dysplasia. Prevalence is estimated at 1 in 1,000,000 live births. Tibial hemimelia can be unilate- ral or bilateral. It may occur as an isolated anomaly, or as a part of a complex malformation syndrome. The etiology remains uncertain. Although the majority of cases with tibial hemimelia are sporadic, affected families with pos- sible autosomal dominant or autosomal recessive inheri- tance have been reported. Diagnosis is based on clinical and radiological findings. Prenatal diagnosis using ultra- sound is possible. Management requires surgical correcti- on of the tibial hemimelia and any associated malformati- ons, especially those concerning the foot equinovarus, partial duplication of the foot . Reconstructive surgery and a prosthesis adapted to growth, together with regular post- operative follow-up, are necessary for optimal functional results

Özet

Doğumsal tibia yokluğu, tibial hemimeli, rölatif olarak intakt fibula, tibia aplazi ve displazisinin eşlik ettiği ender bir konjenital bozukluktur. Prevalansı 1:1.000.000 canlı doğumdur. Unilateral veya bilateral görülebilmektedir. İzole bir bozukluk şeklinde veya karmaşık bir malformas- yonun parçası olarak görülebilmektedir. Etiyoloji belirsiz- dir. Birçok vaka sporadik olmakla birlikte, otozomal domi- nant veya otozomal resesif formları bildirilmiştir. Tanı kli- nik ve radyolojik bulgulara dayanır. Ultrason ile antenatal tanı olasıdır. Tibial hemilelinin ve eşlik eden özellikle ayak- taki malformasyonların ekinovarus, ayağın parsiyel dup- likasyonu cerrahi düzeltme ameliyatları temel yaklaşımı teşkil eder. Rekonstriktif cerrahi ve gelişime adapte edilmiş protezlerle birlikte post operatif düzenli izlem en uygun fonksiyonel sonucun kazanılmasında önemlidir

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Cite This Article

CAN, E., USLU, S., CÖMERT, S., BOLAT, F., NUHOĞLU, A. (2009). Congenital Deficiency of the Tibia: Case Report. Çocuk Dergisi, Cilt: 9 - Sayı: 4, 205–207. https://ajindex.com/articles/247091

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References (2)

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