Journals / İstanbul Üniversitesi Sosyoloji Dergisi / 2019 / Cilt: 39 - Sayı: 2

Assortative Mating and Women’s Working-Hours Decisions in Turkey

Pages
411–423
Publication Date
2019-12-31
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

The results indicate that positive assortative mating in terms of earnings exists for all the analysed years.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Wives’ decisions regarding their working hours and their assortative mating levels with respect to income affect the main determinants of family-income inequality in any given country.
📊
Key Findings & Data:For the analyses I have used the Turkish Statistical Institute’s Labor Force Surveys conducted from 2004 to 2017, estimated the assortative mating coefficient for each year separately, and then pooled the data.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:The results indicate that positive assortative mating in terms of earnings exists for all the analysed years.
🔬Design:Lab & Field Experiment
📍Scope:2004 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Assortative mating · Gender · Labor

Abstract

Wives’ decisions regarding their working hours and their assortative mating levels with respect to income affect the main determinants of family-income inequality in any given country. In this paper, I estimate the degree of sorting between both husbands’ earnings and wives’ working hours and between husbands’ earnings and wives’ earnings in Turkey. For the analyses I have used the Turkish Statistical Institute’s Labor Force Surveys conducted from 2004 to 2017, estimated the assortative mating coefficient for each year separately, and then pooled the data. The results indicate that positive assortative mating in terms of earnings exists for all the analysed years. The results further suggest that a negative relationship exists between a husband’s income and his wife’s working hours in Turkey.

🔖

Cite This Article

MERCAN, M. A. (2019). Assortative Mating and Women’s Working-Hours Decisions in Turkey. İstanbul Üniversitesi Sosyoloji Dergisi, Cilt: 39 - Sayı: 2, 411–423. https://ajindex.com/articles/244768

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (5)

  1. Acemoglu, D., Autor, D. H., & Lyle, D. (2004). Women, war, and wages: The effect of female labor supply on the wage structure at midcentury. Journal of Political Economy, 112(3), 497–551. doi: 10.1086/383100 Aksoy, N., Felek, Ş., Yayla, N., & Çeviş, İ. (2019). Türkiye’de Kadın İstihdamı Ve Etkileyen Faktörler [Women’s employment in Turkey and the factors affecting it]. Yönetim ve Ekonomi Araştırmaları Dergisi, 17(3), 146–163.
  2. Akyol, P., & Okten, C. (2019). The role of culture on female labor supply: Evidence from Turkey. Arrufat, J. L., & Zabalza, A. (1986). Female labor supply with taxation, random preferences, and optimization errors. Econometrica, 54(1), 47–63.
  3. Astrom, J., Nakosteen, R. A., Westerlund, O., & Zimmer, M. A. (2013). Twice chosen: Spouse matching and earnings among women in first and second unions. Social Science Journal, 50(3), 277–288. doi: 10.1016/j.soscij.2013.05.004 Aysan, M. F. (2014). Türkiye’nin demografik dönüşümü ve yeni meydan okumalar [Turkey’s demographic transformation and new challenges]. In L. Sunar’s (Ed.), Türkiye’de toplumsal değişim (pp. 67–89). İstanbul:
  4. Nobel Yayinlari. Becker, G. S. (1973). A theory of marriage: Part I. Journal of Political Economy, 81(4), 813. Becker, G. S. (1974). A theory of marriage: Part II. Journal of Political Economy, 82(2), 11. Bowles, S., & Park, Y. (2005). Emulation, inequality, and work hours: Was Thorsten Veblen right? The Economic Journal, 115(507), F397–F412. doi: 10.1111/j.1468-0297.2005.01042.x Dayioglu, M., & Baslevent, C. (2006). Female employment, earnings inequality and household well-being: The case of urban Turkey. Retrieved from https://ideas.repec.org/p/ ekd/002841/284100005.html Dumon, W., & Esengün, Ç. M. R. (1991). Avrupa topluluğu ülkelerinde aile politikaları [Family policies in the European community]. Sosyal Politika Çalışmaları Dergisi, 2(2). Duygan-Bump, B., & Guner, N. (2006). Income and consumption inequality in Turkey: What role does education play. In S. Altug & A. Filiztekin (Eds.), The Turkish economy: The real economy, corporate governance and reform and stabilization policy (pp. 63–91).
  5. Oxfordshire, UK: Routledge. Huang, L., & Shi, H.-L. (2015). Keeping up with the Joneses: From conspicuous consumption to conspicuous leisure? Oxford Economic Papers, 67(4), 949–962. doi: 10.1093/oep/gpv021 İnce Yenilmez, M. (2019). Gender inequality in labor force participation in Turkey: Closing the gender gap? Yönetim ve Ekonomi Araştırmaları Dergisi, 17(3), 40–51. Jaimovi