Journals / JAREM / 2012 / Cilt: 2 - Sayı: 2

Serebral palsi’ye genel bakış ve cerrahi dışı tedavi yöntemleri

Overview of cerebral palsy and non-surgical treatment methods

Journal
JAREM
Pages
38–42
DOI
—
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

It is multidisciplinary.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Cerebral Palsy (CP) is the most common of the childhood neuromuscular diseases and generally leads to permanent disability.
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Key Findings & Data:The most significant risk factors include prematurity and low birth weight.
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Conclusion & Impact:It is multidisciplinary.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Cerebral Palsy (CP) is the most common of the childhood neuromuscular diseases and generally leads to permanent disability. Voluntary motor control impairment is the basic clinical manifestation. While the superficial sensation is generally normal, the cortical perception, joint position sense (proprioception) and the sensation of movement (kinesthetic perception) are impaired. The peripheral reflections (contractures, bone deformities) of the cerebral lesion are progressive. Cerebral injury resulting in cerebral palsy may develop in prenatal, perinatal or postnatal periods. However pre- natal factors are mostly involved. The most significant risk factors include prematurity and low birth weight. Classification is made based on the tonus changes, the type of movement disorder and the number of extremities affected, rather than the cerebral lesion. Clinical and anatomic classification is used commonly. CP treatment aims to assist in increasing the physical, cognitive and communication capacity, achieving and maintaining mental balance for the individual and the family. It is multidisciplinary.

Özet

Serebral Palsi (SP) çocukluk çağı nöromüsküler hastalıklarının en yaygını olup, genellikle kalıcı özürlülüğe neden olur. Klinik tablodaki en temel sorun istemli motor kontrol bozukluğudur. Yüzeyel duyu genellikle normal olmakla birlikte kortikal algılama, eklem pozisyon hissi (propriyosepsiyon) ve ha- reket hissi (kinestetik algılama) bozuktur. Beyindeki lezyonun periferik yansımaları (kontraktürler, kemik deformiteleri) ilerleyicidir. Serebral Palsi’ye yol açan beyin hasarı, prenatal, perinatal veya postnatal dönemlerde gelişebilir. En önemli risk faktörleri prematürite ve düşük doğum ağırlığıdır. Sınıflama beyindeki lezyonun yerine, tonus değişikliklerine, hareket bozukluğunun tipine ve etkilenen ekstremite sayısına göre yapılır. Yaygın olarak klinik ve ana- tomik sınıflandırma kullanılır. SP tedavisinde fiziksel, bilişsel fonksiyonların ve iletişimsel kapasitesinin artırılması, bireyin ve ailesinin ruhsal dengelerini kurması ve korumasına yardım edilebilmek amaçlanır. Multi disiplinerdir.

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Cite This Article

AYBAR, A., PARMAKSIZOĞLU, A. S. (2012). Serebral palsi’ye genel bakış ve cerrahi dışı tedavi yöntemleri. JAREM, Cilt: 2 - Sayı: 2, 38–42. https://ajindex.com/articles/214959

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References (1)

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