Journals / Flora İnfeksiyon Hastalıkları ve Klinik Mikrobiyoloji Dergisi / 2004 / Cilt: 9 - Sayı: 3

The changes in the epidemiology and antibiotic sensitivity of Shigella strains

Shigella türlerinin epidemiyolojisindeki ve antimikrobiyal duyarlılıklarındaki değişim

Pages
200–203
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

There was no resistance to ciprofloxacin in both periods.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Shigellosis has been one of the major epidemic diseases in the history of mankind and one of the most common infectious diseases in all parts of the world.
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Key Findings & Data:In our study, epidemiological changes in Shigella spp. and the resistance to commonly used antimicrobials were examined between 1992-2000 and study was divided into two period to show the differences.
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Conclusion & Impact:There was no resistance to ciprofloxacin in both periods.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2000 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Trimetoprim-sulfametoksazol kombinasyonu · Ampisilin · Siprofloksazin

Abstract

Shigellosis has been one of the major epidemic diseases in the history of mankind and one of the most common infectious diseases in all parts of the world. The epidemiology and antibiotic sensitivity of Shigella spp. has been changing worldwide recently. In our study, epidemiological changes in Shigella spp. and the resistance to commonly used antimicrobials were examined between 1992-2000 and study was divided into two period to show the differences. The first period was from 1992 to 1996, and the second period was from 1997 to 2000. Totally 978 Shigella spp. have been isolated, 475 of them in the first and 503 of them in the second period. As a result, Shigella sonnei infections have increased in our country (p< 0.05) and increasing resistance to ampicillin and trimethoprim-sulfamethaxozole in Shigella flexneri and Shigella dysenteriae (p< 0.05) were observed. There was no resistance to ciprofloxacin in both periods.

Özet

Şigelloz tüm dünyada insanlık tarihi boyunca epidemik olarak görülen önemli infeksiyon hastalıklarından birisidir. Zaman içerisinde Shigella türlerinin epidemiyolojisinde ve antimikrobiyal duyarlılığında değişmeler görülmektedir. Çalışmamızda, 1992-2000 yılları arasında izole ettiğimiz Shigella türlerinin epidemiyolojisindeki değişiklikler ve tedavide sık kullanılan antibiyotiklere karşı direnç durumu iki döneme ayrılarak incelenmiştir. Birinci dönem 1992-1996, ikinci dönem 1997-2000 yılları arasını kapsamaktadır. Birinci dönemde 475, ikinci dönemde 503 olmak üzere toplam 978 Shigella susu izole edilmiştir. Sonuç olarak; bölgemizde Shigella sonnei infeksiyonlarının arttığı (p< 0.05) ve tüm Shigella flexneri ve Shigella dysenteriae türlerinde ampisilin ve trimetoprim-sülfametoksazole karşı direnç artışı olduğu (p< 0.05) saptanmıştır. Her iki dönemde de siprofloksasine karşı direnç saptanmamıştır.

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Cite This Article

BALABAN, N., MUMCUOĞLU, I. İ., ULUSOY, A., HAYIRLIOĞLU, N., YETENER, V., BODUR, H. (2004). The changes in the epidemiology and antibiotic sensitivity of Shigella strains. Flora İnfeksiyon Hastalıkları ve Klinik Mikrobiyoloji Dergisi, Cilt: 9 - Sayı: 3, 200–203. https://ajindex.com/articles/210304

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References (2)

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