Journals / Astım Allerji İmmünoloji / 2017 / Cilt: 15 - Sayı: 2

Astımı ve Buğday Unu Gıda Allerjisi Olan Bir Fırıncı

A Baker with Asthma and Wheat Flour Food Allergy

Pages
107–110
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

He was confirmed to have occupational asthma, rhinitis and food allergy due to wheat flour.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Patients with wheat flour food allergy and with baker's asthma are not sensitised to wheat pollen, despite the fact that they share some common allergens.
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Key Findings & Data:In the same way, asthmatic bakers tolerate the ingestion of bread.
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Conclusion & Impact:He was confirmed to have occupational asthma, rhinitis and food allergy due to wheat flour.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Patients with wheat flour food allergy and with baker's asthma are not sensitised to wheat pollen, despite the fact that they share some common allergens. In the same way, asthmatic bakers tolerate the ingestion of bread. The difference in sensitisation routes (inhalation versus ingestion) and allergenic source (wheat flour versus processed wheat foodstuffs) could explain this fact, although some wheat allergens, like ?-amylase inhibitors, lipid transfer proteins and gliadin are implicated in both types of allergy. We report the case of a 45-year-old male who worked in a bakery for 30 years as a baker. He was confirmed to have occupational asthma, rhinitis and food allergy due to wheat flour.

Özet

Bazı ortak allerjenleri paylaşmalarına rağmen fırıncı astımı olan ya da buğday unu ile gıda allerjisi olan hastalarda buğday polenine karşı duyarlılık saptanmamaktadır. Aynı şekilde, fırıncı astımı olan hastalar buğday unundan yapılmış ekmeği sorunsuzca tüketebilmektedir. Bu durum duyarlanma yollarının (inhalasyona karşı sindirim) ve allerjenik kaynakların farklılığı (buğday ununa karşı buğdaydan yapılmış gıda ürünleri) gibi nedenlerle açıklanabilmektedir. Fakat her iki tip allerjiden sorumlu olabilen ?-amilaz inhibitörleri, lipid transferaz proteinleri ve gliadin gibi bazı buğday allerjenleri olduğu da bilinmektedir. Biz burada, 30 yıldır fırıncı olarak çalışan 45 yaşındaki bir erkek hastada buğday ununa bağlı fırıncı astımı, riniti ve gıda allerjisi gelişen bir olguyu sunuyoruz.

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Cite This Article

YILMAZ, İ., MUNGAN, V. D. (2017). Astımı ve Buğday Unu Gıda Allerjisi Olan Bir Fırıncı. Astım Allerji İmmünoloji, Cilt: 15 - Sayı: 2, 107–110. https://ajindex.com/articles/197513

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