Journals / İzmir Dr. Behçet Uz Çocuk Hastanesi Dergisi / 2018 / Cilt: 8 - Sayı: 2

Use of cerebral and somatic regional tissue oxygen saturation in monitoring critically ill children who were admitted to the pediatric emergency department: A prospective descriptive study

Çocuk acil servisine başvuran kritik hasta çocukların izleminde beyin ve somatik bölgesel doku oksijen saturasyonunun kullanımı: İleriye dönük tanımlayıcı bir çalışma

Pages
139–143
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Conclusion: In this study, we showed that the splanchnic rSO2 values in critically ill children increased after the treatment.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Objective: Heart rate, respiratory rate, arterial blood pressure, pulse oximetry, urine ouput, and lactate level are the most important parameters in the follow-up of the critically ill child who is admitted to the pediatric emergency department.
📊
Key Findings & Data:The aim of this study is to determine if there is an advantage of follow-up with cerebral and splanchnic regional tissue saturation (rSO2) over routine monitoring systems in children who applied to the pediatric emergency department with manifestations of acute respiratory failure or shock.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:Conclusion: In this study, we showed that the splanchnic rSO2 values in critically ill children increased after the treatment.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2014 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objective: Heart rate, respiratory rate, arterial blood pressure, pulse oximetry, urine ouput, and lactate level are the most important parameters in the follow-up of the critically ill child who is admitted to the pediatric emergency department. The aim of this study is to determine if there is an advantage of follow-up with cerebral and splanchnic regional tissue saturation (rSO2) over routine monitoring systems in children who applied to the pediatric emergency department with manifestations of acute respiratory failure or shock. Method: Children admitted to pediatric emergency department between May 2014 and March 2016 with acute respiratory failure or shock were prospectively included into this study. The cerebral and splanchnic rSO2 levels were recorded via NIRS monitor (INVOS 510°C cerebral/ somatic oximetre Covidien, Mansfield, MA, USA) in addition to conventional monitoring parameters (heart rate, respiratory rate, pulse oxymeter, and arterial blood pressure). Prez-, and post-treatment values of the patients were compared with Wilcoxon Signed Rank test. Statistical significance was accepted as p<0.05 for all tests. Results: Fifteen children were included into this study. The median age of the patients was 16.0 (10.0-66.0) months. The respiratory rate and hearth rate decreased significantly (p=0.02 and p=0.03, respectively) whereas SpO2 and splanchnic rSO2 increased (p=0.01 and p=0.04, respectively). A significant difference was not seen in cerebral rSO2 and cerebral/splanchnic rSO2 ratio (p<0.05). Conclusion: In this study, we showed that the splanchnic rSO2 values in critically ill children increased after the treatment.

Özet

Amaç: Çocuk acil servise başvuran kritik hastaların takibinde kalp tepe atımı, solunum sayısı, arteriyel tansiyon basıncı, nabız oksimetri, idrar çıkışı ve laktat günümüzde kullanılan en önemli takip parametreleridir. Bu çalışmanın amacı, akut solunum yetmezliği ya da şok tablosu ile acil servise başvuran hastalarda beyin ve splankinik bölgesel doku oksijenizasyonunun (rSO2 ) takibinin rutin takip sistemlerine bir üstünlüğü olup olmadığını araştırmaktır. Yöntem: Çocuk acil kliniğine Mayıs 2014-Mart 2016 tarihleri arasında başvuran, akut solunum yetmezliği ya da şok tablosunda olan hastalar prospektif olarak çalışmaya dahil edildi. Tüm hastaların, rutin takip parametrelerine (solunum sayısı, kalp tepe atımı, nabız oksimetri, arteriyel tansiyon basıncı) ek olarak, NIRS monitörü (INVOS 510°C serebral/somatik oximetre Covidien, Mansfield, MA, USA) ile beyin ve splankinik rSO2 değerleri kaydedildi. Hastaların tedavi öncesi ve sonrası değerleri Wilcoxon Signed Rank testi kullanılarak karşılaştırıldı. İstatistiksel anlamlılık p 0,05). Sonuç: Bu çalışmada kritik hastalarda SrSO2 değerinin tedavi sonrası anlamlı olarak artış gösterdiği saptanmıştır.

🔖

Cite This Article

ÇAĞLAR, A., ER, A., ULUSOY, E., AKGÜL, F., ÇİTLENBİK, H., YILMAZ, D., DUMAN, M. (2018). Use of cerebral and somatic regional tissue oxygen saturation in monitoring critically ill children who were admitted to the pediatric emergency department: A prospective descriptive study. İzmir Dr. Behçet Uz Çocuk Hastanesi Dergisi, Cilt: 8 - Sayı: 2, 139–143. https://ajindex.com/articles/193553

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (10)

  1. Topjian AA, Berg RA, Nadkarni VM. Advances in recognition, resuscitation, and stabilization of the critically ill child. Pediatric clinics of North America. 2013;60:605-20. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pcl.2013.02.014
  2. Mtaweh H, Trakas EV, Su E, Carcillo JA, Aneja RK. Advances in monitoring and management of shock. Pediatric clinics of North America. 2013;60:641-54. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pcl.2013.02.013
  3. Marin T, Moore J. Understanding near-infrared spectroscopy. Adv Neonatal Care. 2011;11:382-8. https://doi.org/10.1097/ANC.0b013e3182337ebb
  4. Drayna PC, Abramo TJ, Estrada C. Near-infrared spectroscopy in the critical setting. Pediatric emergency care 2011;27:432-9; quiz 40-2. https://doi.org/10.1097/PEC.0b013e3182188442
  5. Kleinman ME, Chameides L, Schexnayder SM, Samson RA, Hazinski MF, et al. Part 14: Pediatric Advanced Life Support. 2010 American Heart Association Guidelines for Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation and Emergency Cardiovascular Care. 2010;122:S876-S908. Bailey SM, Mally PV. Review of splanchnic oximetry in clinical medicine. Journal of Biomedical Optics. 2016;21:091306. https://doi.org/10.1117/1.JBO.21.9.091306
  6. Price HL, Deutsch S, Marshall BE, Stephen GW, Behar MG, et al. Hemodynamic and metabolic effects of hemorrhage in man, with particular reference to the splanchnic circulation. Circulation Research. 1966;18:469-74. https://doi.org/10.1161/01.RES.18.5.469
  7. Tweddell JS, Ghanayem NS, Hoffman GM. Pro: NIRS is “standard of care” for postoperative management. Seminars in thoracic and cardiovascular surgery. Pediatric Cardiac Surgery Annual. 2010;13:44-50. https://doi.org/10.1053/j.pcsu.2010.02.008
  8. Hirsch JC, Charpie JR, Ohye RG, Gurney JG. Near infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) should not be standard of care for postoperative management. Seminars in thoracic and cardiovascular surgery. Pediatric Cardiac Surgery Annual. 2010;13:51-4. https://doi.org/10.1053/j.pcsu.2010.01.005
  9. Li J, Van Arsdell GS, Zhang G, Cai S, Humpl T, et al. Assessment of the relationship between cerebral and splanchnic oxygen saturations measured by near-infrared spectroscopy and direct measurements of systemic haemodynamic variables and oxygen transport after the Norwood procedure. Heart. 2006;92:1678-85. https://doi.org/10.1136/hrt.2005.087270
  10. Bhalala US, Nishisaki A, McQueen D, Bird GL, Morrison WE, et al. Change in regional (somatic) near-infrared spectroscopy is not a useful indicator of clinically detectable low cardiac output in children after surgery for congenital heart defect