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Journals / Güncel Retina Dergisi / 2018 / Cilt: 2 - Sayı: 1

Retinopathy of Prematurity: Clinical Diagnosis and Classification

Prematüre Retinopatisi’nde Klinik Tanı ve Sınıflandırma

Caner KARA
İkbal Seza PETRİÇLİ
Pages
21–28
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

This review aims to give information about the clinical diagnosis and classification of ROP

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) is an important and preventable cause of childhood blindness.
📊
Key Findings & Data:For this reason, in the VISION 2020 program initiated by the World Health Organization to eliminate avoidable blindness, the control of the disease was highlighted.
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Conclusion & Impact:This review aims to give information about the clinical diagnosis and classification of ROP
🔬Design:Review & Systematic Survey
📍Scope:2020 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) is an important and preventable cause of childhood blindness. For this reason, in the VISION 2020 program initiated by the World Health Organization to eliminate avoidable blindness, the control of the disease was highlighted. As the survival rate of very low birth weight infants increases in developing countries, including our country, due to improvements in neonatal care, the frequency of the disease has increased. The basic strategy for the prevention of blindness from ROP is to identify the patients requiring treatment by examining them according to a certain protocol. In this process, also called “Screening program”, it is important to identify as many babies needing treatment as possible, while minimizing the number of examinations. In this respect, the risk group should be well- defined, and diagnosis, follow-up and treatment process should be done in line with a standard protocol. This review aims to give information about the clinical diagnosis and classification of ROP

Özet

Prematüre retinopatisi çocukluk çağı körlüklerinin önemli ve önlenebilir nedenlerinden birisidir. Bu açıdan Dünya Sağlık Örgütü tarafından önlenebilir körlüklerin engellenmesi amacıyla başlatılmış olan VISION 2020 programında hastalığın kontrolü öncelikli olarak vurgulanmıştır. Ülkemizin de yer aldığı gelişmekte olan ülkelerde, yenidoğan yoğun bakım koşullarındaki iyileşmelere bağlı olarak daha küçük bebeklerin yaşama şansı bulması, bu ülkelerde hastalık sıklığındaki artışı da beraberinde getirmektedir. Prematüre retinopatisi' ne bağlı körlüklerin önlenmesinde temel strateji, risk grubundaki bebeklerin standart bir çerçeve içinde muayene edilerek, tedavi gereken hastaların tespit edilmesidir. Tarama adı verilen bu süreçte amaç, tedavi ihtiyacı olabilecek en yüksek sayıda bebeğin, mümkün olan en az sayıda muayene ile belirlenebilmesidir. Bu açıdan, erken doğan bebeklerde risk grubunun iyi belirlenmesi, tanı, takip ve tedavi süreçlerinin belirli bir standart çerçeve içinde yapılması önem arz etmektedir. Bu derlemede prematüre retinopatisi 'nin klinik tanısı ve bu süreçte kullanılan sınıflandırmalar hakkında bilgi verilmesi amaçlanmıştır

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Cite This Article

KARA, C., PETRİÇLİ, İ. S. (2018). Retinopathy of Prematurity: Clinical Diagnosis and Classification. Güncel Retina Dergisi, Cilt: 2 - Sayı: 1, 21–28. https://ajindex.com/articles/186425

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