Journals / Selçuk Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Meslek Yüksekokulu Dergisi / 2025 / Cilt: 28 Sayı: 2

The Utopia of Symmetrical Internal Communication: An Investigation into the Role of Outsourced Public Relations Services within Organizational Communication Processes

Simetrik İç İletişim Ütopyası: Kurum İçi İletişim Süreçlerinde Dış Kaynaklı Halkla İlişkiler Hizmetleri Üzerine Bir Araştırma

Cudi Kaan Okmeydan(YAŞAR ÜNİVERSİTESİ)0000-0001-6669-0276
Pages
639–658
Publication Date
2025-11-30
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

The findings indicate that symmetrical internal communication largely remains a “utopian” concept in practice and cannot be fully implemented within actual organizational structures.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:This study aims to reveal the significance of symmetrical internal communication practices by examining the role of outsourced public relations services within organizational communication processes.
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Key Findings & Data:Within the scope of the study, semi structured interviews were conducted with 16 public relations professionals working in various sectors across Türkiye.
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Conclusion & Impact:The findings indicate that symmetrical internal communication largely remains a “utopian” concept in practice and cannot be fully implemented within actual organizational structures.
🔬Design:Araştırma Makalesi
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Halkla İlişkiler · Kurum İçi Halkla İlişkiler · Kurum İçi İletişim

Abstract

This study aims to reveal the significance of symmetrical internal communication practices by examining the role of outsourced public relations services within organizational communication processes. The limited number of studies directly addressing this topic in the existing literature enhances the originality and scholarly value of this research. Within the scope of the study, semi structured interviews were conducted with 16 public relations professionals working in various sectors across Türkiye. Based on the data obtained, four main themes and five sub themes were identified and evaluated under separate headings through descriptive content analysis. The findings indicate that symmetrical internal communication largely remains a “utopian” concept in practice and cannot be fully implemented within actual organizational structures. However, organizing internal events and ensuring a regular flow of information to employees through appropriate communication channels were found to have more positive effects on employee motivation. Furthermore, the study concludes that outsourced public relations services should not be directly involved in internal communication processes; rather, such services should be limited to internal event organization and consultancy activities. Otherwise, various risks may arise, particularly concerning commercial and organizational confidentiality. Another notable finding reveals that senior public relations professionals tend to gain greater recognition and respect from top management. This result suggests that cultural factors also influence internal communication practices. In light of these findings, the study offers both theoretical contributions to the literature and practical recommendations for managing internal communication in organizations.

Özet

Bu çalışma, kurum içi iletişim süreçlerinde dış kaynaklı halkla ilişkiler hizmetlerinin rolünü inceleyerek simetrik iç iletişim uygulamalarının önemini ortaya koymayı amaçlamaktadır. Literatürde bu konuyu doğrudan ele alan araştırmaların son derece sınırlı olması, çalışmanın özgün değerini artırmaktadır. Araştırma kapsamında, Türkiye’de farklı sektörlerde görev yapan 16 halkla ilişkiler uzmanı ile yarı yapılandırılmış görüşmeler gerçekleştirilmiştir. Elde edilen veriler doğrultusunda dört ana tema ve beş alt tema belirlenmiş; bu temalar betimsel içerik analizi yöntemiyle ayrı başlıklar altında değerlendirilmiştir. Bulgular, simetrik iç iletişimin uygulamada büyük ölçüde bir “ütopya” niteliği taşıdığını ve gerçek kurumsal yapılar içinde tam anlamıyla uygulanmasının mümkün olmadığını göstermektedir. Buna karşılık, kurum içi etkinliklerin düzenlenmesi ve uygun iletişim kanalları aracılığıyla çalışanlara düzenli bilgi akışı sağlanmasının, çalışan motivasyonu üzerinde daha olumlu etkiler yarattığı saptanmıştır. Ayrıca, dış kaynaklı halkla ilişkiler hizmetlerinin kurum içi iletişim süreçlerine doğrudan dâhil edilmemesi gerektiği, bu tür hizmetlerin yalnızca kurum içi etkinlikler ve danışmanlık faaliyetleriyle sınırlandırılmasının daha uygun olacağı sonucuna ulaşılmıştır. Aksi durumda, ticari ve kurumsal mahremiyet başta olmak üzere çeşitli risklerin ortaya çıkabileceği görülmüştür. Bir diğer ilginç bulgu ise ileri yaşlardaki halkla ilişkiler uzmanlarının üst yönetim tarafından daha çok itibar gördüğüdür. Bu bulgu kültür faktörünün kurum içi iletişim pratiklerine de yansıdığı sonucuna işaret etmektedir. Saptanan bu sonuçlar doğrultusunda çalışma, literatüre teorik katkı sunmakla birlikte uygulayıcılar için de kurum içi iletişimin yönetimine ilişkin pratik öneriler geliştirmektedir.

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Cite This Article

Okmeydan, C. K. (2025). The Utopia of Symmetrical Internal Communication: An Investigation into the Role of Outsourced Public Relations Services within Organizational Communication Processes. Selçuk Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Meslek Yüksekokulu Dergisi, Cilt: 28 Sayı: 2, 639–658. https://doi.org/10.29249/selcuksbmyd.1802021

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