Journals / Glokom Katarakt / 2018 / Cilt: 13 - Sayı: 3

Anterior Ischemic Optic Neuropathy After Uncomplicated Phacoemulsifi cation Surgery

Komplike Olmayan Fakoemülsifi kasyon Cerrahisi Sonrası Anterior İskemik Optik Nöropati

Pages
130–134
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

After ophthalmic examination and diagnostic tests patient was diagnosed with anterior ION.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Phacoemulsifi cation is a frequently performed, successful and safe surgery.
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Key Findings & Data:A-sixty- year-old woman applied to our clinic with complaint of decreased vision.
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Conclusion & Impact:After ophthalmic examination and diagnostic tests patient was diagnosed with anterior ION.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Phacoemulsifi cation is a frequently performed, successful and safe surgery. Among rare complications, neuroophthalmologic complica- tions have a fairly small share, which can lead to delayed diagnosis and treatment in neuroophthalmologic complications. These com- plications include diplopia, central nervous system toxicity, ischemic optic neuropathy (ION) and traumatic optic neuropathy. A-sixty- year-old woman applied to our clinic with complaint of decreased vision. On the examination, best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) with Snellen’s chart was found as 0,4 in the right eye and 0,9 in the left eye. No pathological fi ndings were observed except nuclear cataract in both eyes. The right eye of the patient underwent cataract surgery under subtenon anesthesia with phacoemulsifi cation method. There were no complications at the surgery. BCVA was 1.0 in the fi rst and third day evaluations. On biomicroscopic examination, there were no pathologic fi ndings at both anterior and posterior segment. Patient applied with a complaint of painless sudden visual loss on the tenth postoperative day of the surgery. BCVA of the patient was at light sensation level and relative afferent pupil defect was found positive in the right eye. In the fundus examination we found optic disc swelling and cotton-wool spots on retinal areas adjacent to optic disc. After ophthalmic examination and diagnostic tests patient was diagnosed with anterior ION.

Özet

Fakoemülsifi kasyon günümüzde sık yapılan, başarılı ve güvenli bir cerrahidir. Hâlihazırda nadir gelişen komplikasyonlarının arasında nörooftalmolojik komplikasyonlar oldukça küçük bir paya sahiptir ve bu nedenle nörooftalmolojik komplikasyonlarda teşhis ve teda- vide gecikmeler olabilmektedir. Bu komplikasyonlar arasında diplopi, santral sinir sistemi toksisitesi, iskemik optik nöropati (ION) ve travmatik optik nöropati sayılabilir. Altmış yaşında bayan hasta kliniğimize görme azalması şikâyeti ile başvurdu. Yapılan muayenesin- de Snellen eşeli ile en iyi düzeltilmiş görme keskinliği(EDGK) sağ gözde 0,4 sol gözde 0,9 olarak saptanan hastada her iki gözde nük- leer katarakt dışında patolojik bulgu izlenmedi. Hastanın sağ gözüne fakoemülsifi kasyon yöntemiyle subtenon anestezi altında katarakt cerrahisi uygulandı. Cerrahi sırasında komplikasyon yaşanmayan hastanın birinci ve üçüncü gün yapılan muayenelerinde EDGK 1.0 olarak tespit edildi. Biyomikroskopik muayenesinde ön ve arka segment muayenesinde patoloji izlenmedi. Hasta cerrahi sonrası onuncu günde tarafımıza sağ gözde ani gelişen ağrısız görme kaybı şikâyeti ile başvurdu. EDGK ışık hissi seviyesinde tespit edilen hastanın aynı gözünde rölatif afferent pupil defekti pozitif olarak saptandı. Fundus muayenesinde optik disk ödemi ve optik diske komşu retinal alanlarda atılmış pamuk manzarası saptandı. Hastanın oftalmolojik muayenesi ve tanısal tetkikleri yapıldıktan sonra hastaya anterior iskemik optik nöropati tanısı konuldu.

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Cite This Article

KAPLAN, F. B., AÇIKALIN, B., AKI, S. F., DOĞAN, Y. E. (2018). Anterior Ischemic Optic Neuropathy After Uncomplicated Phacoemulsifi cation Surgery. Glokom Katarakt, Cilt: 13 - Sayı: 3, 130–134. https://ajindex.com/articles/166066

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