Journals / Astım Allerji İmmünoloji / 2010 / Cilt: 8 - Sayı: 3

Hereditary angioedema

Herediter anjiyoödem

Pages
125–138
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

There are new products in trial, including genetically engineered C1 esterase inhibitor, kallikrein inhibitor and bradykinin B2 receptor antagonist.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Hereditary angioedema is a rare autosomal dominant disease characterized by recurrent episodes of angioedema which can cause fatal laryngeal oedema and features mimicking gastrointestinal tract obstruction.
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Key Findings & Data:Attacks are usually precipitated by trauma, stress, hormonal therapy and ACE inhibitors The diagnosis is confirmed by the presence of a low serum C4 and reduced C1 inhibitor level or function.
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Conclusion & Impact:There are new products in trial, including genetically engineered C1 esterase inhibitor, kallikrein inhibitor and bradykinin B2 receptor antagonist.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Hereditary angioedema is a rare autosomal dominant disease characterized by recurrent episodes of angioedema which can cause fatal laryngeal oedema and features mimicking gastrointestinal tract obstruction. Attacks are usually precipitated by trauma, stress, hormonal therapy and ACE inhibitors The diagnosis is confirmed by the presence of a low serum C4 and reduced C1 inhibitor level or function. Attenuated androgens and tranexamic acid are used for the prophylactic treatment of the disease. C1 inhibitor concentrate infusion is the treatment of choice for acute attacks. There are new products in trial, including genetically engineered C1 esterase inhibitor, kallikrein inhibitor and bradykinin B2 receptor antagonist.

Özet

Herediter anjiyoödem, fatal larinks ödemine ve gastrointestinal sistem tıkanıklığına benzeyen bulgulara yol açabilen, tekrarlayıcı anjiyoödem ataklarıyla karakterize, nadir görülen, otozomal dominant geçişli bir hastalıktır. Atakları sıklıkla travma, stres, hormonal tedaviler ve ACE inhibitörleri tetikler. Tanı, C4 ve C1 inhibitör düzeylerindeki düşüklüğün ve C1 inhibitör fonksiyonundaki azalmanın gösterilmesiyle konur. Hastalığın profilaktik tedavisinde atenüe androjenler ve traneksamik asit kullanılır. Akut atakların tedavisinde C1 inhibitör konsantresi infüzyonu tercih edilen tedavi yöntemidir. Bu konuda genetik mühendislik yöntemiyle üretilen C1 inhibitör; kallikrein inhibitörü ve bradikinin reseptör antagonistleriyle ilgili çalışmalar devam etmektedir.

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Cite This Article

GÜLBAHAR, O., GELİNCİK, A., SİN, A., GÜLEÇ, M., YILMAZ, M., GÖKMEN, M. N., TAŞKAPAN, O., ARDENİZ, Ö., ÖZDEMİR, Ö. (2010). Hereditary angioedema. Astım Allerji İmmünoloji, Cilt: 8 - Sayı: 3, 125–138. https://ajindex.com/articles/165071

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