Journals / Çocuk Acil ve Yoğun Bakım Dergisi / 2015 / Cilt: 2 - Sayı: 3

Dislodgement of Laparoscopic Gastrostomy During Early Postoperative Period: an unusual complication of non-invasive ventilation

Postoperatif Erken Dönemde Laparoskopik Gastrostomi Düşmesi: Non-invaziv ventilasyonun nadir bir komplikasyonu

Pages
141–144
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Feeding from gastrostomy tube should be delayed and gastric decompression should be provided during early postoperative course in case of NIV requirement.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Introduction: The use of non-invasive ventilation (NIV) has become increasingly popular in the treatment of children with acute or chronic respiratory failure.
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Key Findings & Data:Although NIV is well tolerated by most of the patients, various complications have been described.
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Conclusion & Impact:Feeding from gastrostomy tube should be delayed and gastric decompression should be provided during early postoperative course in case of NIV requirement.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Introduction: The use of non-invasive ventilation (NIV) has become increasingly popular in the treatment of children with acute or chronic respiratory failure. Although NIV is well tolerated by most of the patients, various complications have been described. Herein, we describe a patient who developed early gastrostomy dislodgement related with NIV. Case report: A seven-year-old male patient with cerebral palsy and epilepsy was admitted to our pediatric intensive care unit after laparoscopic Nissen fundoplication and gastrostomy. On postoperative day 2, he had self-extubated and NIV was performed for respiratory distress. The feeding was started on postoperative day 3 and gastric decompression was stopped. There were diffuse erythema and significant tenderness around the gastrostomy site and subcutaneous crepitations on the abdominal wall two days after the feeding was started. Laparatomy was performed, dislodgement of gastrostomy was observed, and a leakage was found between the stomach and the abdominal wall. Gastrostomy revision was done. Discussion: Although early postoperative course of laparoscopic gastrostomy and Nissen fundoplication is not a contraindication for NIV, unexpected complications can be seen. Feeding from gastrostomy tube should be delayed and gastric decompression should be provided during early postoperative course in case of NIV requirement.

Özet

Giriş: Non-invaziv ventilasyonun (NIV) akut veya kronik solunum yetmezliği olan çocukların tedavisindeki yeri zaman içerisinde giderek önem kazanmıştır. Non-invaziv ventilasyon hastaların çoğunluğu tarafından iyi tolere edilmekle birlikte, çeşitli komplikasyonlara neden olabilmektedir. Burada, postoperatif erken dönemde NIV ile ilişkili olarak gastrostomisi düşen bir olgu anlatılmıştır. Olgu sunumu: Serebral palsi ve epilepsi tanılarıyla takip edilen 7 yaşında erkek hasta laparoskopik gastrostomi ve Nissen fundoplikasyonu sonrasında çocuk yoğun bakım ünitemize kabul edildi. Postoperatif 2. günde kendini ekstübe eden hastaya, izlemde solunum sıkıntısı gelişmesi nedeniyle NIV desteği verildi. Postoperatif 3. gün enteral beslenme başlandı ve gastrik dekompresyon sonlandırıldı. Beslenme başlandıktan 2 gün sonra gastrostomi çevresinde diffüz eritem ve hassasiyet gelişirken, karın duvarında krepitasyon saptandı. Laparotomide gastrostomisinin düştüğü, mide ile karın duvarı arasında kaçak olduğu gözlendi ve gastrostomi revizyonu yapıldı. Tartışma: Laparoskopik gastrostomi ve Nissen fundoplikasyonunun postoperatif erken dönemi NIV için mutlak kontraendikasyon oluşturmasa da beklenmeyen komplikasyonlar gözlenebilir. Postoperatif erken dönemde NIV ihtiyacı olan hastalarda enteral beslenme geciktirilmeli ve gastrik dekompresyon sürdürülmelidir.

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Cite This Article

ÖDEK, Ç., KENDİRLİ, T., YAMAN, A., BAHADIR, G. G., KOLOĞLU, M. (2015). Dislodgement of Laparoscopic Gastrostomy During Early Postoperative Period: an unusual complication of non-invasive ventilation. Çocuk Acil ve Yoğun Bakım Dergisi, Cilt: 2 - Sayı: 3, 141–144. https://ajindex.com/articles/164654

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