Journals / Journal of Anatolian Medical Research / 2026 / Cilt: 10 Sayı: 2

Pediatric Giant Retropharyngeal Abscess: An Incidental Diagnosis

Pediatrik Dev Retrofarengeal Abse (İnsidental tanı)

Nuri Ünsal(SAĞLIK BİLİMLERİ ÜNİVERSİTESİ, KAYSERİ ŞEHİR SAĞLIK UYGULAMA VE ARAŞTIRMA MERKEZİ, CERRAHİ TIP BİLİMLERİ BÖLÜMÜ)0000-0002-5247-5345
Altan Kaya(SAĞLIK BİLİMLERİ ÜNİVERSİTESİ, KAYSERİ ŞEHİR SAĞLIK UYGULAMA VE ARAŞTIRMA MERKEZİ, CERRAHİ TIP BİLİMLERİ BÖLÜMÜ)0000-0001-8918-9054
Serap Bulut Çöbden(SAĞLIK BİLİMLERİ ÜNİVERSİTESİ, KAYSERİ ŞEHİR SAĞLIK UYGULAMA VE ARAŞTIRMA MERKEZİ, CERRAHİ TIP BİLİMLERİ BÖLÜMÜ)0000-0002-4471-1934
Yunus Kantekin(SAĞLIK BİLİMLERİ ÜNİVERSİTESİ, KAYSERİ ŞEHİR SAĞLIK UYGULAMA VE ARAŞTIRMA MERKEZİ, CERRAHİ TIP BİLİMLERİ BÖLÜMÜ)0000-0003-4332-725X
Ali Bayram(SAĞLIK BİLİMLERİ ÜNİVERSİTESİ, KAYSERİ ŞEHİR SAĞLIK UYGULAMA VE ARAŞTIRMA MERKEZİ, CERRAHİ TIP BİLİMLERİ BÖLÜMÜ, KULAK-BURUN-BOĞAZ HASTALIKLARI ANABİLİM DALI)0000-0002-0061-1755
Mehmet Yaşar(SAĞLIK BİLİMLERİ ÜNİVERSİTESİ, KAYSERİ ŞEHİR SAĞLIK UYGULAMA VE ARAŞTIRMA MERKEZİ, CERRAHİ TIP BİLİMLERİ BÖLÜMÜ, KULAK-BURUN-BOĞAZ HASTALIKLARI ANABİLİM DALI)0000-0002-8246-6853
Pages
53–55
Publication Date
2025-08-31
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

This case highlights the importance of considering retropharyngeal abscesses in the differential diagnosis in pediatric patients and emphasizes the necessity of early imaging in cases of clinical suspicion.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Retropharyngeal abscesses are rare but potentially serious deep neck infections, particularly seen in the pediatric population, most commonly in children under the age of four.
📊
Key Findings & Data:In this case report, we present a 7-month-old male infant who was initially followed with a presumptive diagnosis of bronchiolitis.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:This case highlights the importance of considering retropharyngeal abscesses in the differential diagnosis in pediatric patients and emphasizes the necessity of early imaging in cases of clinical suspicion.
🔬Design:Olgu Sunumu
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Retrofarengeal abse · Derin boyun enfeksiyonu · Üst hava yolu obstrüksiyonu

Abstract

Retropharyngeal abscesses are rare but potentially serious deep neck infections, particularly seen in the pediatric population, most commonly in children under the age of four. The nonspecific nature of symptoms and the absence of evident findings on physical examination often lead to delayed diagnosis. In this case report, we present a 7-month-old male infant who was initially followed with a presumptive diagnosis of bronchiolitis. During the intensive care follow-up, purulent discharge observed at the site of internal jugular catheterization prompted further evaluation, leading to the diagnosis of a large retropharyngeal abscess through imaging. The diagnosis was confirmed with contrast-enhanced computed tomography, and surgical drainage was subsequently performed. Clinical improvement was achieved postoperatively with antibiotic therapy, and the patient was discharged in good condition. This case highlights the importance of considering retropharyngeal abscesses in the differential diagnosis in pediatric patients and emphasizes the necessity of early imaging in cases of clinical suspicion.

Özet

Retrofarengeal abseler, özellikle pediatrik yaş grubunda ve çoğunlukla 4 yaş altındaki çocuklarda görülen, nadir fakat ciddi komplikasyonlara yol açabilen derin boyun enfeksiyonlarıdır. Semptomların silik olması ve fizik muayenede patolojik bulguların belirgin olmaması, tanının gecikmesine neden olabilmektedir. Bu olgu sunumunda, 7 aylık bir erkek hastada bronşiolit ön tanısıyla takip edilirken, yoğun bakım sürecinde internal juguler kateterizasyonu sırasında fark edilen boyun bölgesinden püy gelişi sonrası görüntüleme ile tanı alan dev retrofarengeal abse vakası sunulmuştur. Hastaya kontrastlı bilgisayarlı tomografi ile tanı konmuş, ardından cerrahi drenaj uygulanmıştır. Postoperatif süreçte antibiyotik tedavisi ile klinik iyileşme sağlanmış ve hasta taburcu edilmiştir. Bu vaka, pediatrik yaş grubunda retrofarengeal abselerin ayırıcı tanıda akılda tutulması gerektiğini ve klinik şüphe durumunda görüntüleme yöntemlerinden kaçınılmaması gerektiğini vurgulamaktadır.

🔖

Cite This Article

Ünsal, N., Kaya, A., Çöbden, S. B., Kantekin, Y., Bayram, A., Yaşar, M. (2025). Pediatric Giant Retropharyngeal Abscess: An Incidental Diagnosis. Journal of Anatolian Medical Research, Cilt: 10 Sayı: 2, 53–55. https://ajindex.com/articles/1505334

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (13)

  1. Davis WL, Harnsberger HR, Smoker WR, Watanabe AS. Retropharyngeal space: evaluation of normal anatomy and diseases with CT and MR imaging. Radiology. 1990;174(1):59-64.
  2. Weiner KAS, Rieger CC, Wohl DL, Harley EH. Retropharyngeal abscess with mediastinal extension: a case series and review of the literature. Ear Nose Throat J. 2023;102(9):580-583.
  3. Shah RK, Chun R, Choi SS. Mediastinitis in infants from deep neck space infections. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2009;140(6):936- 938.
  4. Adil E, Tarshish Y, Roberson D, Jang J, Licameli G, Kenna M. The public health impact of pediatric deep neck space infections. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2015;153(6):1036-1041.
  5. Craig FW, Schunk JE. Retropharyngeal abscess in children: clinical presentation, utility of imaging, and current management. Pediatrics. 2003;111(6):1394-1398.
  6. Hoffmann C, Pierrot S, Contencin P, Morisseau-Durand MP, Manach Y, Couloigner V. Retropharyngeal infections in children: treatment strategies and outcomes. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol. 2011;75(9):1099-1103.
  7. Saluja S, Brietzke SE, Egan KK, Klavon S, Robson CD, Waltzman ML, et al. A prospective study of 113 deep neck infections managed using a clinical practice guideline. Laryngoscope. 2013;123(12):3211-3218.
  8. Poe LB, Manzione JV, Wasenko JJ, Kellman RM. Acute internal jugular vein thrombosis associated with pseudoabscess of the retropharyngeal space. Am J Neuroradiol. 1995;16(4):892-896.
  9. Sato K, Izumi T, Toshima M, Nagai T, Muroi K, Komatsu N, et al. Retropharyngeal abscess due to methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in a case of acute myeloid leukemia. Intern Med. 2005;44(4):346-349.
  10. Morrison JE Jr, Pashley NR. Retropharyngeal abscesses in children: a 10-year review. Pediatr Emerg Care. 1988;4(1):9-11.
  11. Allotey J, Duncan H, Williams H. Mediastinitis and retropharyngeal abscess following delayed diagnosis of glass ingestion. Emerg Med J. 2006;23(2):e12.
  12. Reilly BK, Reilly JS. Retropharyngeal abscess: diagnosis and treatment update. Infect Disord Drug Targets. 2012;12(4):291-296.
  13. Grisaru-Soen G, Komisar O, Aizenstein O, Soudack M, Schwartz D, Paret G. Retropharyngeal and parapharyngeal abscess in children: epidemiology, clinical features, and treatment. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol. 2010;74(9):1016-1020.