Journals / Dicle Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi / 2020 / Cilt: 13 - Sayı: 1

Determination of the Incidence of Ear Diseases in Dogs Living in Diyarbakır Metropolitan Municipality Animal Care and Rehabilitation Center

Diyarbakır Büyükşehir Belediyesi Hayvan Bakım ve Rehabilitasyon Merkezindeki Yaşayan Köpeklerde Görülen Kulak Hastalıklarının İnsidensinin Belirlenmesi

Pages
39–43
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

In addition, shelter and climatic conditions were found to be effective in the incidence of ear diseases.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:The aim of this study was to determine the incidence of ear diseases in dogs living in the animal care and rehabilitation center of Diyarbakir Metropolitan Municipality.There were 250 dogs (different races, ages and genders) were used as material.
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Key Findings & Data:The detected ear disease distributions were 17% auricular hematoma, 32% auricular wound and deformation, 9% foreign body, 4% auricular abscess and 11% otitis externa chronica purulenta, 28% scabies, 3% dermatitis.
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Conclusion & Impact:In addition, shelter and climatic conditions were found to be effective in the incidence of ear diseases.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

The aim of this study was to determine the incidence of ear diseases in dogs living in the animal care and rehabilitation center of Diyarbakir Metropolitan Municipality.There were 250 dogs (different races, ages and genders) were used as material. Otoscopic, radiographic and microbiological examinations were done and clinical findings were evaluated. The detected ear disease distributions were 17% auricular hematoma, 32% auricular wound and deformation, 9% foreign body, 4% auricular abscess and 11% otitis externa chronica purulenta, 28% scabies, 3% dermatitis. Simultaneously otitis externa (OE) was detected in diagnosed foreign body, auricular abscess, scabies and dermatitis in total of 112 animals. Membrana tympani (MT) was perforated in 10 of 28 animals with purulent discharge and nonperforated in 18 animals. It was detected only OE in nonperforated animals, but OE and otitis media (OM) were coexisted in perforated animals. As a result of this study, it was observed that the incidence of ear diseases are high in dog breeds which have pendulous auricle, especially in Kangal and its hybrids which are unique race of our country. In addition, shelter and climatic conditions were found to be effective in the incidence of ear diseases.

Özet

Bu çalışmada, Diyarbakır Büyükşehir Belediyesinin hayvan bakım ve rehabilitasyon merkezinde yaşayan köpeklerde kulak hastalıkların insidensinin belirlenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Çalışmada farklı ırk, yaş ve cinsiyette 250 adet köpek kulak hastalıkları yönünden değerlendirildi. Çalışma kapsamındaki hayvanların tamamında otoskopik, radyolojik ve mikrobiyolojik muayeneler yapılarak değerlendirildi. Çalışmada tespit edilen kulak hastalıklarının %17’sini aurikular hematom oluştururken, %32’sini pinna da yırtık yarası, skafa da kesik yarası gibi aurikula da deformasyon, %9’unu yabancı cisim, %4’nü aurikular apse, %11’ini otitis eksterna kronika purulenta, %28’ini uyuz ve %3’ünü kulak dermatitisi oluşturdu. Yabancı cisim, arikula da apse, uyuz ve kulak dermatitisi tespit edilen toplam 112 hayvanda eş zamanlı olarak otitis eksterna (OE) teşhis edildi. Purulent akıntı görülen 28 hayvanın 10’nunda membrana timpanide (MT) perforasyon, 18’inde ise MT’nin sağlam olduğu görüldü. MT’nin sağlam olduğu hastalarda sadece OE, perfore olan hastalarda ise OE ile otitis media (OM)’nın beraber seyrettiği görüldü. Yapılan araştırma sonucunda kulak hastalıkları insidensinin sarkık kulaklı ırklarda ve özellikle ülkemize has bir köpek ırkı olan Kangal ırkı ve melezi köpeklerde de yüksek seyredebileceği görüldü. Bunun yanı sıra kulak hastalıklarının görülme insidensinde barınak ve iklim şartlarının oldukça etkili olduğu görüldü.

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Cite This Article

BECERMAN, V., EROL, H., HIZLISOY, H. (2020). Determination of the Incidence of Ear Diseases in Dogs Living in Diyarbakır Metropolitan Municipality Animal Care and Rehabilitation Center. Dicle Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, Cilt: 13 - Sayı: 1, 39–43. https://ajindex.com/articles/149638

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