Journals / Bilişsel Davranışçı Psikoterapi ve Araştırmalar Dergisi / 2015 / Cilt: 4 - Sayı: 1

The Use of the Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for the Treatment of Migraine and Tension Type Headaches

Migren ve Gerilim Tipi Baş Ağrısında Bilişsel-Davranışçı Tedavinin Kullanımı

Pages
10–17
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

The purpose of this text is, providing information about the use of the cognitive behavioral therapies on primary headaches and basic principles of treatment

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Headache, which affects a large part of the community and causes loss of workforce, is gaining importance in terms of the burden which it brings on the society, by its function of restricting individuals social activities as well as increasing the health expenditure likewise drug consumption.
📊
Key Findings & Data:It's shown that the negative mode of thinking on individuals which have recurrent headaches, stimulates the headache, increase its severity and complicates the management of it.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:The purpose of this text is, providing information about the use of the cognitive behavioral therapies on primary headaches and basic principles of treatment
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Headache, which affects a large part of the community and causes loss of workforce, is gaining importance in terms of the burden which it brings on the society, by its function of restricting individuals social activities as well as increasing the health expenditure likewise drug consumption. Migraine and tension headaches are primary headaches which any organic causes can not be determined for them. For the treatment of headaches of this type besides the use of medicine, exercises with bio-feedbacks and acupuncture; in recent years cognitive behavioral treatments (CBT) appears to be effective. It's shown that the negative mode of thinking on individuals which have recurrent headaches, stimulates the headache, increase its severity and complicates the management of it. CBT provides for the person a self-help opportunity even the therapy is terminated, besides behavioral methods such as relaxation exercises, by developing strategies of selfmonitoring, education, abilities of pain management and coping with the maladaptive beliefs and houghts. The purpose of this text is, providing information about the use of the cognitive behavioral therapies on primary headaches and basic principles of treatment

Özet

Toplumun geniş bir kısmını etkileyen ve işgücü kaybına sebep olan baş ağrısı, bireyin sosyal aktivitelerini ve iş hayatını kısıtlamasının yanı sıra ilaç tüketimini artırma gibi sağlık harcamalarıyla, topluma getirdiği yük açısından önem kazanmaktadır. Migren ve gerilim tipi baş ağrıları organik bir neden belirlenemeyen birincil baş ağrıları olup tedavisinde ilaç, bio-geribildirimli egzersizler, akupunktur gibi yöntemler kullanılmakla birlikte son yıllarda bilişsel davranışçı tedavilerin (BDT) de etkin olduğu görülmektedir. Tekrarlayan baş ağrısı yaşayan bireylerde olumsuz düşünme tarzının; ağrıyı tetiklediği, şiddetini artırdığı ve ağrının yönetilmesini zorlaştırdığı gösterilmiştir. BDT, gevşeme egzersizleri gibi davranışçı yöntemlerle birlikte kendini izleme, eğitim, ağrıyı yönetme becerileri ve uyumu bozucu düşünceler ve inançlarla baş etme yöntemleri geliştirerek kişinin terapi sonlandıktan sonra da kendi kendine yardım etmesini sağlar. Bu yazının amacı, birincil baş ağrılarında bilişsel davranışçı tedavilerin kullanımı ve temel tedavi prensipleri hakkında bilgi vermektir.

🔖

Cite This Article

AKKOCA, Y., YILDIRIM, Ş., İNAN, L. E. (2015). The Use of the Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for the Treatment of Migraine and Tension Type Headaches. Bilişsel Davranışçı Psikoterapi ve Araştırmalar Dergisi, Cilt: 4 - Sayı: 1, 10–17. https://ajindex.com/articles/148623

References (18)

  1. Abbass A, Lovas D, Purdy A (2008) Direct diagnosis and management of emotional factors in chronic headache patients. Cephalalgia, 28: 1305-14.
  2. Andrasik F (2007) What does the evidence show? Efficacy of behavioural treatments for recurrent headaches in adults. Neurol Sci, 28: 70-7.
  3. Arciniegas DB, Anderson CA (2002) Suicide in neurologic illness. Curr Treat Options Neurol, 4: 457-68.
  4. Asadnia S, Azar FS, Torabzadeh N (2014) EHMTI-0366. Efficacy of cognitive behavior therapy and gestalttherapy on poor sleep quality among college female students with headache. J Headache Pain, 15: 1-1.
  5. Baillie LE, Gabriele JM, Penzien DB (2014) A systematic review of behavioral headache interventions with an aerobic exercise component. Headache, 54: 40-53.
  6. Beck AT, Rush AJ, Shaw BF ve ark. (1979) Cognitive Therapy of Depression. First ed. The Guilford Pres, New York, p: 10-2.
  7. Blanchard EB, Appelbaum KA, Radnitz CL ve ark. (1990) Placebo-controlled evaluation of abbreviated progressive muscle relaxation and of relaxation combined with cognitive therapy in the treatment of tension headache. J Consult Clin Psychol, 58: 210-5.
  8. Chiros C, O'Brien WH (2011) Acceptance, appraisals, and coping in relation to migraine headache: an evaluation of interrelationships using daily diary methods. J Behav Med, 34: 307-20.
  9. Cloninger CR, Svrakic DM, Przybeck TR (1993) A psychobiological model of temperament and character. Arch Gen Psychiatry, 50: 975-90.
  10. Çelik DB, Arkar H, İdiman F (2010)
  11. Migren Baş Ağrısı Shimizu T, Suzuki N(2010) Biological sciences related to headache. Handb Clin Neurol, 97: 35-45.
  12. Siva A (2003) Başağrısı Epidemiyolojisi. Türkiye Klinikleri J Neur, 1: 94-7.
  13. Tamgaç A, Maner F, Gökalp PG ve ark. (2007) Migren ve gerilim tipi baş ağrısı hastalarında kişilik örüntüsü. Düşünen Adam Psikiyatri Nöroloji Bilim Derg, 20: 5-15.
  14. Thorn BE, Pence LB, Ward LC ve ark. (2007) A Randomized Clinical Trial of Targeted Cognitive Behavioral Treatment to Reduce Catastrophizing in Chronic Headache Sufferers. J Pain, 8: 938-49.
  15. Türkçapar MH (2008) Bilişsel Terapi Temel İlkeler ve Uygulama. HYB Basım Yayın, Ankara, s: 39-45.
  16. Weeks RE (2013) Application of behavioral therapies in adult and adolescent patients with chronic migraine. Neurol Sci, 34: 11-7.
  17. Winterowd C, Beck AT, Gruener D (2003) Cognitive Therapy with Chronic Pain Patients, Springer Publising Company, New York, s: 201-312.
  18. Verhagen AP Damen L, Berger MY ve ark. (2009) Behavioral Treatments of Chronic Tension-Type Headache in Adults: Are The