SavedAdd your journal

Journals / Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences / 2005 / Cilt: 29 - Sayı: 3

Identification and Antimicrobial Susceptibility of Staphylococcus aureus and Coagulase Negative Staphylococci from Bovine Mastitis in the Aydın Region of Turkey

Şükrü KIRKAN
Pages
791–796
Publication Date
2005-03-01
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

The antibiotic susceptibility test results showed that Staphylococcus aureus strains were susceptible to ciprofloxacin (100.00%), neomycin + bacitracin + tetracycline (100.00%), kanamycin (85.00%), cefquinome (85.00%) and amoxycillin + clavulanic acid (84.00%), while they were resistant to penicillin (95.00%) and oxacillin (60.00%).

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Three hundred bovine milk samples with mastitis were used.
📊
Key Findings & Data:Eighty-five (28.33%) strains were identified as Staphylococcus aureus whereas 60 (20.00%) strains were isolated as coagulase negative staphylococcus.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:The antibiotic susceptibility test results showed that Staphylococcus aureus strains were susceptible to ciprofloxacin (100.00%), neomycin + bacitracin + tetracycline (100.00%), kanamycin (85.00%), cefquinome (85.00%) and amoxycillin + clavulanic acid (84.00%), while they were resistant to penicillin (95.00%) and oxacillin (60.00%).
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Mastitis · Staphylococcus aureus · coagulase negative staphylococcus identification

Abstract

Three hundred bovine milk samples with mastitis were used. Eighty-five (28.33%) strains were identified as Staphylococcus aureus whereas 60 (20.00%) strains were isolated as coagulase negative staphylococcus. Bacteriological cultures of coagulase negative staphylococcus were identified as 20 (33.33%) strains of S. hyicus, 16 (26.66%) strains of S. chromogenes, 9 (15.00%) strains of S. epidermidis, 5 (8.33%) strains of S. haemolyticus, 4 (6.66%) strains of S. sciuri, 3 (5.00%) strains of S. lentis and 3 (5.00%) strains of S. cohnii subsp. cohnii. The antibiotic susceptibility test results showed that Staphylococcus aureus strains were susceptible to ciprofloxacin (100.00%), neomycin + bacitracin + tetracycline (100.00%), kanamycin (85.00%), cefquinome (85.00%) and amoxycillin + clavulanic acid (84.00%), while they were resistant to penicillin (95.00%) and oxacillin (60.00%). Beside this, it has been found that the coagulase negative staphylococcus strains were susceptible to cefquinome (100.00%) and neomycin + bacitracin + tetracycline (100.00%), but resistant to penicillin (90.00%) and oxacillin (73.00%).

Özet

Three hundred bovine milk samples with mastitis were used. Eighty-five (28.33%) strains were identified as Staphylococcus aureus whereas 60 (20.00%) strains were isolated as coagulase negative staphylococcus. Bacteriological cultures of coagulase negative staphylococcus were identified as 20 (33.33%) strains of S. hyicus, 16 (26.66%) strains of S. chromogenes, 9 (15.00%) strains of S. epidermidis, 5 (8.33%) strains of S. haemolyticus, 4 (6.66%) strains of S. sciuri, 3 (5.00%) strains of S. lentis and 3 (5.00%) strains of S. cohnii subsp. cohnii. The antibiotic susceptibility test results showed that Staphylococcus aureus strains were susceptible to ciprofloxacin (100.00%), neomycin + bacitracin + tetracycline (100.00%), kanamycin (85.00%), cefquinome (85.00%) and amoxycillin + clavulanic acid (84.00%), while they were resistant to penicillin (95.00%) and oxacillin (60.00%). Beside this, it has been found that the coagulase negative staphylococcus strains were susceptible to cefquinome (100.00%) and neomycin + bacitracin + tetracycline (100.00%), but resistant to penicillin (90.00%) and oxacillin (73.00%).

🔖

Cite This Article

KIRKAN, Ş. (2005). Identification and Antimicrobial Susceptibility of Staphylococcus aureus and Coagulase Negative Staphylococci from Bovine Mastitis in the Aydın Region of Turkey. Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Cilt: 29 - Sayı: 3, 791–796. https://ajindex.com/articles/146347

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (9)

  1. Leslie, K.E., Schukken, Y.H.: Herd Programs for Elimination and Preventing Staphylococcus aureus Mastitis. In: National Mastitis Council Annual Meeting, Kansas City, Arlington, 1993; 36-47. 2. Guidry, A., Fattom, A., Atul, P., O’Brien, C., Shepherd, S., Lohuis, J.: Serotyping scheme for Staphylococcus aureus isolated from cows with mastitis. Am. J. Vet. Res., 1998; 59: 1537-1539.
  2. Zecconi, A., Piccinini, R.: Culturing and Identifying Staph. aureus in Dairies: How Many Staph. aureus Do We Have? In: National Mastitis Council Annual Meeting, Arlington, 1998; 48-57.
  3. Craven, N., Anderson, J.C.: Phagocytosis of Staphylococcus aureus by bovine mammary gland macrophages and intracellular protection from antimicrobial action in vitro and in vivo. J. Dairy Sci., 1984; 51: 513-523. 5. Chaffer, M., Leitner G., Winkler M., Saran A.: Coagulase negative stahpylococcus intermedius isolated from milk from dairy cows in Israel. Vet. Rec., 1998; 143: 592-593.
  4. Jorun, J.: Classification of coagulase negative staphylococci isolated from bovine clinical and subclinical mastitis. Vet. Microbiol., 1991; 27: 151-158. 7. Timms, L.L., Schultz L.H.: Dynamics and significance of coagulase negative staphylococcal intramammary infections. J. Dairy Sci., 1987; 70: 2648-2657.
  5. Matsunaga, T., Kamata S., Kakiichi N., Uchida K.: Characteristics of Staphylococcus aureus isolated from peracute, acute and chronic bovine mastitis. J. Vet. Med. Sci., 1993; 55: 297-300.
  6. Karadzhov, I., Mekhandzhiiska L., Gerganova E.: Coagulase negative staphylococci isolated from the milk of cows with subclinical mastitis. Vet. Med. Nauki., 1981; 18: 51-54.
  7. McDougall, S.: Efficacy of two antibiotic treatments in curing clinical and subclinical mastitis in lactating dairy cows. New Zeal. Vet. J., 1998; 46: 226-232.
  8. Oliver, S.P., Jayaro B.M.: Coagulase negative staphylococcal intramammary infections in cows and heifers during the nonlactating and periparturient periods. J. Vet. Med. B, 1997; 44: 355-363.
  9. McDonald, J.S., Anderson, A.J.: Antibiotic sensitivity of Staphylococcus aureus and coagulase negative staphylococci isolated from infected bovine mammary glands. Cornell Vet., 1981; 71: 391. Eliopoulis, G.M.: Penicillins. In: The Antimicrobial Agents Annual 1. Peterson, P.K. and Verhoef, J. Eds. Elsevier Sci. Publ., New York, 1986; pp. 144. Arda, M., Minbay, A., Leloğlu, N., Aydın, N., Kahraman, M., Akay, Ö., Ilgaz, A., İzgür, M., Diker, K.S.: Özel Mikrobiyoloji. Streptokok mastitisleri. Medisan Yayın Serisi No: 26, A