Journals / Balıkesir Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi / 2026 / Volume: 13 Issue: 2

The Effect of Pain on Self-Esteem and Self-Care Agency in Hysterectomy: A Cross-Sectional Study

Burcu Küçükkaya(BARTIN ÜNİVERSİTESİ, SAĞLIK BİLİMLERİ FAKÜLTESİ, HEMŞİRELİK BÖLÜMÜ, DOĞUM VE KADIN HASTALIKLARI HEMŞİRELİĞİ ANABİLİM DALI)0000-0002-3421-9794
Hatice Merve Alptekin(İSTANBUL ÜNİVERSİTESİ, FLORENCE NİGHTİNGALE HEMŞİRELİK FAKÜLTESİ, HEMŞİRELİK BÖLÜMÜ, CERRAHİ HASTALIKLAR HEMŞİRELİĞİ ANABİLİM DALI)0000-0002-4544-7987
Pages
—
Publication Date
2024-08-28
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Self-esteem increase when self-care agency increase in patients with hysterectomy.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Objective: The study aimed to determine the effect of pain on self-esteem and self-care agency in patients with hysterectomy.
📊
Key Findings & Data:Materials and Methods: A total of 486 female patients who underwent hysterectomy were included in this cross-sectional study.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:Self-esteem increase when self-care agency increase in patients with hysterectomy.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Hysterectomy · pain · patient

Abstract

Objective: The study aimed to determine the effect of pain on self-esteem and self-care agency in patients with hysterectomy. Materials and Methods: A total of 486 female patients who underwent hysterectomy were included in this cross-sectional study. Patient Identification Form, Rosenberg’s Self-Esteem Scale, Self-Care Agency Scale and VAS were used to collect data. Since the patients experienced severe pain on the 1st postoperative day and their communication could not be maintained in a healthy manner, the data were collected face-to-face in the patient's room on the 2nd postoperative day. The data were analyzed in SPSS 23.0 using descriptive statistics and correlation analysis. Results: The mean scores of the patients the pain, self-care agency, and self-esteem levels were 3.58 ± 1.42, 117.40 ± 26.67, and 11.74 ± 2.99, respectively. A negative correlation was found between postoperative pain and self-care agency, self-esteem scores, while a positive correlation between self-care agency and self-esteem scores. Conclusion: High postoperative pain is negatively correlated with self-care agency and self-esteem in patients with hysterectomy. Self-esteem increase when self-care agency increase in patients with hysterectomy.

🔖

Cite This Article

Küçükkaya, B., Alptekin, H. M. (2024). The Effect of Pain on Self-Esteem and Self-Care Agency in Hysterectomy: A Cross-Sectional Study. Balıkesir Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, Volume: 13 Issue: 2. https://doi.org/10.53424/balikesirsbd.1318280

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (35)

  1. Abadi, M. N., & Husain, A. A. A. (2022). Postoperative pain management total hysterectomy with intravenous patient-controlled analgesia oxycodone: a case series. Journal of Anesthesiology and Clinical Research, 3(2), 336-341.
  2. Burma, E., & Kavlak, O. (2021). The effect of anxiety, pain and social support on recovery quality in women undergoing hysterectomy. Balıkesir Journal of Health Sciences, 10(3), 325-333. https://doi.org/10.53424/balikesirsbd.940627
  3. Can, A. A., Buldum, A., Değirmenci, F., & Yilmaz, D. V. (2022). The relationship between body perception and self-esteem of women with total abdominal hysterectomy bilateral salfingoopherectomy surgery. Mersin University Journal of Health Sciences, 15(2), 225-233. https://doi.org/10.26559/mersinsbd.1057848
  4. Caraceni, A., & Shkodra, M. (2019). Cancer pain assessment and classification. Cancers, 11(4), 510.
  5. Chacko, B. L., Viswanath, L., & Joy, J. (2016). Assessment of knowledge and practıce of self-care among women undergone hysterectomy. The Offıcıal Journal Of Traıned Nurses’ Assocıatıon Of Indıa, Kerala Branch, 11(4).
  6. Chen, J., You, H., Liu, Y., Kong, Q., Lei, A., & Guo, X. (2021). Association between spiritual well-being, quality of life, anxiety and depression in patients with gynaecological cancer in China. Medicine, 100(1), e24264. https://doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000024264.
  7. Cibula, D., Raspollini, M. R., Planchamp, F., Centeno, C., Chargari, C., Felix, A., & Lindegaard, J. (2023). ESGO/ESTRO/ESP Guidelines for the management of patients with cervical cancer–Update 2023. Virchows Archiv, 482, 935-966. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00428-023-03552-3
  8. Cuhadaroğlu, F. (1986). Self-esteem in adolescents. (dissertation) Ankara: Hacettepe Univ.
  9. Darvishi, A., Otaghi, M., & Mami, S. (2020). The effectiveness of spiritual therapy on spiritual well-being, self-esteem and self-efficacy in patients on hemodialysis. Journal of Religion and Health, 59(1), 277-288.
  10. Eken, M. K., İlhan, G., Temizkan, O., Çelik, E. E., Herkiloğlu, D., & Karateke, A. (2016). The impact of abdominal&laparoscopic hysterectomies on women's sexuality and psychological condition. Turkish Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 13(4), 196-202. https://doi.org/10.4274/tjod.71245
  11. García-Monasterio, E. I., Alvárez-Vázquez, J. C., Morado-Quiñoá, P., Pena-Pena, A., Mazón, M. F., Bouso, A. M., & et al. (2019). Post-operative pain management among surgical trauma patients in an acute ward: a best practice implementation project. JBI Evidence Synthesis, 17(9), 1941-1953.
  12. Giusti, E. M., Lacerenza, M., Manzoni, G. M., & Castelnuovo, G. (2021). Psychological and psychosocial predictors of chronic postsurgical pain: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Pain, 162(1), 10-30.
  13. Global Cancer Observatory. Cancer tomorrow. https://gco.iarc.fr/tomorrow/home. Accessed May 15, 2023.
  14. Goudarzi, F., Khadivzadeh, T., Ebadi, A., & Babazadeh, R. (2021). Iranian women's self-concept after hysterectomy: a qualitative study. Iranian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Research, 26(3), 230.
  15. Gun, Ç., & Komurcu, N. (2013). The relationship between self-esteem and self-care agency in hysterectomy patients. Journal of Research in Nursing and Midwifery, 2(7), 89-95. https://doi.org/10.14303/JRNM.2013.059.lk
  16. Gunduz, N., Usen, A., & Atar, E. A. (2019). The impact of perceived social support on anxiety, depression and severity of pain and burnout among Turkish females with fibromyalgia. Archives of Rheumatology, 34(2), 186.
  17. Harorani, M., Noruzi Zamenjani, M., Golitaleb, M., Davodabady, F., Zahedi, S., Jadidi, A., & Rezaei, M. (2020). Effects of relaxation on self-esteem of patients with cancer: a randomized clinical trial. Supportive Care in Cancer, 28, 405-411.
  18. Janggo, W. O., Msen, Y., Rantetampang, A. L., & Mallongi, A. (2018). The factors affecting pain intensity to patient post operative fracture at Jayapura public hospital. International Journal of Science & Healthcare Research, 3(4), 81-90.
  19. Kanmaz, Z., & Osman, T. A. (2019). The effects of mastectomy and post-mastectomy reconstructive surgery of breast-cancer patients on their depression, self-esteem and self-efficacy beliefs. Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, 9(3), 119.
  20. Keskin, G., & Gumus, A. B. (2011). Turkish hysterectomy and mastectomy patients-depression, body image, sexual problems and spouse relationships. Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention, 12(2), 425-32.
  21. Kocarnik, J. M., Compton, K., Dean, F. E., Fu, W., Gaw, B. L., Harvey, J. D., & Dhimal, M. (2022). Cancer incidence, mortality, years of life lost, years lived with disability, and disability-adjusted life years for 29 cancer groups from 2010 to 2019: a systematic analysis for the global burden of disease study 2019. JAMA Oncology, 8(3), 420-444.
  22. Kucukkaya, B. & Erçel, Ö. (2019). The effect of disease perception on self-care power in gynecologic cancer patients. Journal of Ege University Faculty of Nursing, 35(3), 137-145
  23. Langford, R., Morte, A., Sust, M., Cebrecos, J., Vaqué, A., Ortiz, E., & et al. (2022). Efficacy and safety of co‐crystal of tramadol‐celecoxib (CTC) in acute moderate‐to‐severe pain after abdominal hysterectomy: A randomized, double‐blind, phase 3 trial (STARDOM2). European Journal of Pain, 26(10), 2083-2096.
  24. Lunde, S., Petersen, K. K., Søgaard-Andersen, E., & Arendt-Nielsen, L. (2020). Preoperative quantitative sensory testing and robot-assisted laparoscopic hysterectomy for endometrial cancer: can chronic postoperative pain be predicted?. Scandinavian Journal of Pain, 20(4), 693-705.
  25. Lynch, K. M., & LeFort, S. M. (2016). Standardized discharge information after short-stay hysterectomy and relationships with self-care confidence, perceived recovery, and satisfaction. Journal of Obstetric, Gynecologic & Neonatal Nursing, 45(5), 41-54. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jogn.2016.05.003
  26. Nahcıvan, N. (1993). The effect of self care power and family environment on healthy young people.(dissertation) Istanbul: Istanbul Univ.
  27. Ong-Artborirak, P., & Seangpraw, K. (2019). Association between self-care behaviors and quality of life among elderly minority groups on the border of Thailand. Journal of Multidisciplinary Healthcare, 1049-1059.
  28. Ozdemiroglu, F., Memis, C. O., Meydan, N., Dogan, B., Kilic, S. M., Sevincok, L., & Karakus, K. (2017). Self-Esteem, Pain and Suicidal Thoughts in a Sample of Cancer Patients. Journal of Mood Disorders, 7(3), 156. https://doi.org/10.5455/jmood.20170804091851
  29. Price, D. D., McGrath, P. A., Rafii, A., & Buckingham, B. (1983). The validation of visual analogue scales as ratio scale measures for chronic and experimental pain. Pain, 17(1), 45-56. https://doi.org/10.1016/0304-3959(83)90126-4
  30. Scheel, J., Sittl, R., Griessinger, N., Strupf, M., Parthum, A., Dimova, V., & Lautenbacher, S. (2017). Psychological predictors of acute postoperative pain after hysterectomy for benign causes. The Clinical Journal of Pain, 33(7), 595-603. https://doi.org/10.1097/AJP.0000000000000442
  31. Sharma, S., Ferreira-Valente, A., de C. Williams, A. C., Abbott, J. H., Pais-Ribeiro, J., & Jensen, M. P. (2020). Group differences between countries and between languages in pain-related beliefs, coping, and catastrophizing in chronic pain: a systematic review. Pain Medicine, 21(9), 1847-1862.
  32. Sharma, B. D., & Sitaula, J. (2021). Assessment of postoperative pain and analgesic use in patients undergoing orthopedic surgery. Journal of Chitwan Medical College, 11(3), 53-57.
  33. Teskereci, G., Arslan, Ü. Ö., & Öncel, S. (2022). The awareness levels of women for gynecologic cancer in Turkey: A cross‐sectional study. International Journal of Gynecology & Obstetrics, 156(3), 539-545.
  34. Turkay, U., Yavuz, A., Hortu, I., Terzi, H., & Kale, A. (2020). The impact of chewing gum on postoperative bowel activity and postoperative pain after total laparoscopic hysterectomy. Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, 40(5), 705-709. https://doi.org/10.1080/01443615.2019.1652891.
  35. Türkiye Cancer Statistics. 2018. https://hsgm.saglik.gov.tr/depo/birimler/kanser-db/istatistik/2014-RAPOR_uzuuun.pdf. Accessed November May 15, 2023.