Journals / Bankacılar / 2017 / Cilt: 28 - Sayı: 101

A Markov Regime Switching Approach to the Relationships Between Spot and Futures Markets

Spot ve Vadeli Piyasa İlişkilerine Markov Rejim Değişim Modelleri Yaklaşımı

Pages
70–87
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

The study findings indicate that spot and futures markets have a mutual switching mechanism between regimes.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:The financial markets which are observed with fast and frequent fluctuations, have many periods of growth and shrinkages.
📊
Key Findings & Data:The study examines the price changes of BIST 30 Price Index Futures since the establishment of the first organized futures markets in Turkey until the end of 2016 with daily observations (3,220 observations).
💡
Conclusion & Impact:The study findings indicate that spot and futures markets have a mutual switching mechanism between regimes.
🔬Design:Modeling & Simulation
📍Scope:2016 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

The financial markets which are observed with fast and frequent fluctuations, have many periods of growth and shrinkages. In this study, Markov Regime Switching Models which explain the switching behaviour between those periods by using the Markovian process are used. The study examines the price changes of BIST 30 Price Index Futures since the establishment of the first organized futures markets in Turkey until the end of 2016 with daily observations (3,220 observations). The relationship between the price changes of BIST 30 Price Index and Index Futures is described by Markov Regime Switching Vector Autoregressive Model. The study findings indicate that spot and futures markets have a mutual switching mechanism between regimes.

Özet

Hızlı ve sık dalgalanmaların yaşandığı finans piyasaları, çok sayıda daralma ve büyüme dönemleri yaşamaktadır. Bu çalışmada, ekonomilerin ve finans piyasalarının içinde bulunduğu dönemler arasındaki geçişleri, bir Markov Süreci ile açıklayan Markov Rejim Değişim Modelleri kullanılmıştır. Çalışma, BİST 30 Endeks Vadeli İşlem Sözleşmesinin fiyat değişimlerini, Türkiye'deki ilk organize vadeli piyasanın kuruluşundan 2016 yılı sonuna kadar günlük gözlemler (3.220 gözlem) ile incelemektedir. BİST 30 Fiyat Endeksi ve Endeks Vadeli İşlem Sözleşmeleri fiyat değişimleri arasındaki ilişki, Markov Rejim Değişim Vektör Otoregresif Modeli ile açıklanmaktadır. Çalışmanın sonuçları, spot ve vadeli piyasaların rejimler arasında ortak bir geçiş mekanizmasına sahip olduğunu göstermektedir.

🔖

Cite This Article

KOY, A. (2017). A Markov Regime Switching Approach to the Relationships Between Spot and Futures Markets. Bankacılar, Cilt: 28 - Sayı: 101, 70–87. https://ajindex.com/articles/144500

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (15)

  1. Anderson, R. (1981). Comments on "Margins and Futures Contracts". Journal of Futures Markets, 1(2), 259-264.
  2. Ang, A. & Timmermann, A. G. (2011).
  3. Regime Changes and Financial Markets, Netspar Discussion Papers, DP 06/2011-068.
  4. Bakken, H. H. (1966). Futures Trading: Origin, Development and Present Economic Status. Mimir Publishers.
  5. Balcılar, M., Demirer, R., Hammoudeh, S. (2013). Investor Herds and Regime-Switching: Evidence From Gulf Arab Stock Markets. Journal of International Financial Markets, Institutions And Money. 23, 295-321.
  6. Balcılar, M., Hammodueh, S., Asaba, N. A. F. (2015). A Regime-Dependent Assessment of The İnformation Transmission Dynamics Between Oil Prices, Precious Metal Prices and Exchange Rates. International Review of Economics & Finance. 40, 72-89.
  7. Bildirici, M., Aykaç Alp E., Ersin Ö.Ö., Bozoklu Ü. (2010) İktisatta Kullanılan Doğrusal Olmayan Zaman Serisi Yöntemleri, İstanbul,
  8. Türkmen. Bohl, Martin T., Diesteldorf, J., Siklos, P. L. (2015). The Effect of Index Trading on Volatility: Three Markets For Chinese Stocks, China Economic Review, 34, 207-224.
  9. Bodie, Z. (2009) Investments. Tata Mcgraw-Hill Education. Brockwell, P. (2011). Discussion of 'Threshold Models in Time Series Analysis--30 Years On. Brooks, C., Rew, A. G., & Ritson, S. (2001). A Trading Strategy Based on The Lead-Lag Relationship Between The Spot İndex And Futures Contract for The FTSE 100. International Journal of Forecasting, 17(1), 31-44.
  10. Brooks, C., Garrett, I., & Hinich, M. J. (1999). An Alternative Approach To İnvestigating Lead-Lag Relationships Between Stock And Stock İndex Futures Markets. Applied Financial Economics,9(6), 605-613.
  11. Brooks, C., & Garrett, I. (2002). Can We Explain The Dynamics Of The UK FTSE 100 Stock and Stock İndex Futures Markets?. Applied Financial Economics,12(1), 25-31.
  12. Chan, K. S., Petruccelli, J. D., Tong, H.,&Woolford, S. W. (1985). A Multiple-Threshold AR (1) Model. Journal Of Applied Probability, 267-279.
  13. Chang, E. C., Cheng, J. W., & Pinegar, J. M. (1999). Does Futures Trading Increase Stock Market Volatility? The Case of The Nikkei Stock Index Futures Markets. Journal of Banking& Finance, 23(5), 727-753.
  14. Chen, R. & Tsay, R. S. (1991). On The Ergodicity Of TAR (1) Processes. The Annals of Applied Probability, 613-634.
  15. Cheng, H. Shao, L. & Guo, Y. (2013). State Transition Behaviors Of SHFE Copper Prices Based on Markovswitching Model, Journal Of Convergence Information Technology. 8(6). Chung, S. L. & Yeh, C. Y. (2009). Investor Sent