Journals / BEYOGLU EYE JOURNAL / 2019 / Cilt: 4 - Sayı: 2

The Optimal Cutoff Value of Neutrophil/Lymphocyte Ratio for Severe Grades of Diabetic Retinopathy

Pages
76–81
DOI
—
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⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Conclusion: An NLR value of 2.11 or more predicted DR (PDR or severe NPDR) with a sensitivity of 76% and a speci-ficity of 80%.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Objectives: The aim of this study was to define the optimal cutoff value of the neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio (NLR) to predict severe grades of diabetic retinopathy (DR).
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Key Findings & Data:Methods: A total of 40 patients with proliferative DR (PDR) and 40 patients with severe non-proliferative DR (NPDR) were included this prospective, case control study, and 35 age- and sex-matched healthy subjects were recruited as a control group.
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Conclusion & Impact:Conclusion: An NLR value of 2.11 or more predicted DR (PDR or severe NPDR) with a sensitivity of 76% and a speci-ficity of 80%.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Özet

Objectives: The aim of this study was to define the optimal cutoff value of the neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio (NLR) to predict severe grades of diabetic retinopathy (DR). Methods: A total of 40 patients with proliferative DR (PDR) and 40 patients with severe non-proliferative DR (NPDR) were included this prospective, case control study, and 35 age- and sex-matched healthy subjects were recruited as a control group. White blood cell (WBC) count mean values and ratios were compared between the groups. Results: The groups were statistically similar in terms of age and sex. The neutrophil, lymphocyte, monocyte, platelet counts, and main platelet volume (MPV) values were similar in all 3 groups (all p values >0.05). The mean NLR was 2.67±1.02 in the PDR cases, 2.16±0.58 in severe NPDR, and 1.85±0.49 in the control group, which represented a statis-tically significant difference between the 3 groups (p=0.003). In post-hoc analysis, the NLR of the PDR and severe NPDR groups was statistically significantly greater than that of the control group (p=0.002 and p=0.048, respectively), but there was no statistically significant difference between the PDR and severe NPDR groups (p=0.083). The monocyte/lympho-cyte, platelet/lymphocyte, and MPV/lymphocyte ratios were also similar in all 3 groups (all p values >0.05). Conclusion: An NLR value of 2.11 or more predicted DR (PDR or severe NPDR) with a sensitivity of 76% and a speci-ficity of 80%.

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Cite This Article

İLHAN, Ç., ÇITIRIK, M., UZEL, M. M., TEKİN, K. (2019). The Optimal Cutoff Value of Neutrophil/Lymphocyte Ratio for Severe Grades of Diabetic Retinopathy. BEYOGLU EYE JOURNAL, Cilt: 4 - Sayı: 2, 76–81. https://ajindex.com/articles/143731

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