Journals / 7tepe Klinik / 2020 / Cilt: 16 - Sayı: 2

The relationship between diabetes mellitus, periapical infection and root canal treatment

Diabetes mellitus, periapikal enfeksiyon ve kök kanalı tedavisi ilişkisi

Pages
180–185
DOI
—
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

A comprehensive knowledge of the systemical effect of DM along with its effects on oral health is essential for the diagnosis, treatment and follow-up in root canal treatment.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a metabolic disorder that is seen frequently.
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Key Findings & Data:Additionally, DM may increase dental pain and sensitivity.
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Conclusion & Impact:A comprehensive knowledge of the systemical effect of DM along with its effects on oral health is essential for the diagnosis, treatment and follow-up in root canal treatment.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a metabolic disorder that is seen frequently. DM is usually characterised with extended wound healing, systemic and oral conditions linked to hyperglisema that especially affects pulpal integrity. Recent studies have shown that patients not receiving treatment for diabetes show a higher incidence in root canal treatment, spread of periapical lesion, bone loss and low prognosis. Hyperglisemia causes an interrupted blood circulation in the pulpal tissue which leads to ischemia thus, an elevated risk for necrosis. Additionally, DM may increase dental pain and sensitivity. Although it is known that an increase in bone loss related to hyperglisemia was explained through a decrease in osteoblastic activity, the relationship between DM and bone metabolism is yet to be understood. A comprehensive knowledge of the systemical effect of DM along with its effects on oral health is essential for the diagnosis, treatment and follow-up in root canal treatment.

Özet

Diabetes mellitus (DM) en yaygın metabolik bozukluklardan biridir. DM, yara iyileşmesinde güçlükler, sistemik ve ağız içinde özellikle pulpa bütünlüğü üzerinde doğrudan etkisi görülen hiperglisemi ile karakterizedir. Yapılan çalışmalar kontrolsüz diyabet hastalarında kök kanal tedavisi ihtiyacının, periapikal lezyon yaygınlığının, kemik kayıplarının ve kök kanal tedavisi sonrası başarısızlığın daha yüksek olduğunu göstermektedir. Hiperglisemi, pulpa dokusunda bozulmuş kan dolaşımı ve iskemi sonucunda nekroz riskinin artmasına, buna ek olarak diş ağrısı ve hassasiyetlerin artmasına neden olmaktadır. Hipergliseminin kemik erimesini arttırıp, osteoblastik aktiviteyi azalttığı moleküler düzeyde açıklansa da DM ve kemik metabolizması arasındaki ilişki tam olarak anlaşılamamıştır. DM’nin sistemik etkilerinin yanı sıra ağız sağlığı ile ilişkisini bilmek, kök kanal tedavisinin teşhis, tedavi ve takibinde büyük önem taşımaktadır.

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Cite This Article

BARUT, G., ÖZEL, B., KAPTAN, R. F. (2020). The relationship between diabetes mellitus, periapical infection and root canal treatment. 7tepe Klinik, Cilt: 16 - Sayı: 2, 180–185. https://ajindex.com/articles/142536

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