Journals / Ankara Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi / 2026 / Volume: 72 Issue: 3

Comparative study of immunocytological, immunohistochemical and in-situ hybridization methods in small ruminant neonatal mortality

Sevil Atalay Vural(ANKARA UNIVERSITY, ANKARA FACULTY OF VETERINARY MEDICINE, VETERINARY MEDICINE PR.)0000-0003-2111-3381
Rıfkı Hazıroğlu(ANKARA UNIVERSITY, ANKARA FACULTY OF VETERINARY MEDICINE)0000-0002-1134-3581
Osman Kutsal(ANKARA UNIVERSITY, ANKARA FACULTY OF VETERINARY MEDICINE)0000-0003-3599-6867
Gözde Yücel Tenekeci(ANKARA UNIVERSITY, ANKARA FACULTY OF VETERINARY MEDICINE)0000-0002-2586-8346
Arda Selin Tunç(ANKARA UNIVERSITY, ANKARA FACULTY OF VETERINARY MEDICINE)0000-0002-4813-7626
Yanad Abou Monsef(ANKARA UNIVERSITY, ANKARA FACULTY OF VETERINARY MEDICINE)0000-0002-4929-9395
Ozan Ahlat(ANKARA UNIVERSITY, ANKARA FACULTY OF VETERINARY MEDICINE)0000-0002-2580-8140
Kürşat Filikci(HARRAN UNIVERSITY, FACULTY OF VETERINARY MEDICINE)0000-0001-9710-9480
Özgür Özöner(SİİRT ÜNİVERSİTESİ, VETERİNER FAKÜLTESİ)0000-0001-7354-0655
Oya Burçin Demirtaş(ANKARA UNIVERSITY, ANKARA FACULTY OF VETERINARY MEDICINE)0000-0003-0850-2374
Pages
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Publication Date
2025-07-01
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

The immunohistochemical findings of the study indicate that nearly all cases that result in death involved mixed infections.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:It was aimed to identify diseases using immunocytochemical, immunohistochemical, and in-situ hybridization methods, to determine sensitivity and specificity among these techniques, and to highlight their advantages and disadvantages for certain respiratory (Mycoplasma pneumonia, Pasteurella spp., Respiratory syncytial virus, Parainfluenza virus 3) and enteric (Coronavirus, Rotavirus, Escherichia coli, Clostridium spp.) agents.
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Key Findings & Data:The obtained results were compared, and although the immunocytochemical method was found to be the fastest, immunohistochemistry was proved to be the most reliable method.
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Conclusion & Impact:The immunohistochemical findings of the study indicate that nearly all cases that result in death involved mixed infections.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Immunocytochemistry · Immunohistochemistry · infection

Abstract

It was aimed to identify diseases using immunocytochemical, immunohistochemical, and in-situ hybridization methods, to determine sensitivity and specificity among these techniques, and to highlight their advantages and disadvantages for certain respiratory (Mycoplasma pneumonia, Pasteurella spp., Respiratory syncytial virus, Parainfluenza virus 3) and enteric (Coronavirus, Rotavirus, Escherichia coli, Clostridium spp.) agents. The obtained results were compared, and although the immunocytochemical method was found to be the fastest, immunohistochemistry was proved to be the most reliable method. Our other aim was to establish pathological diagnostic panels for neonatal infections. All antibodies tested were found to be positive except for Pasteurella multocida. The immunohistochemical findings of the study indicate that nearly all cases that result in death involved mixed infections.

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Cite This Article

Vural, S. A., Hazıroğlu, R., Kutsal, O., Tenekeci, G. Y., Tunç, A. S., Monsef, Y. A., Ahlat, O., Filikci, K., Özöner, Ö., Demirtaş, O. B. (2025). Comparative study of immunocytological, immunohistochemical and in-situ hybridization methods in small ruminant neonatal mortality. Ankara Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, Volume: 72 Issue: 3. https://doi.org/10.33988/auvfd.1526014

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