Journals / Anadolu Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi / 2019 / Cilt: 34 - Sayı: 1

Detection of Barley yellow dwarf virus-PAV and Barley yellow dwarf virus-MAV in wheat production areas of Isparta and Afyonkarahisar provinces

Afyonkarahisar ve Isparta illerindeki buğday üretim alanlarında Barley yellow dwarf virus-PAV ve Barley yellow dwarf virus-MAV’ ın belirlenmesi

Pages
129–134
Publication Date
2019-02-20
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

The mixed infection of both viruses with a rate of 4.2 % was detected in only four of the samples tested.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Barley yellow dwarf disease is the most widespread viral disease causing economic losses in wheat areas all around the world.
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Key Findings & Data:In this study, Barley yellow dwarf virus PAV (BYDV-PAV) and Barley yellow dwarf virus MAV (BYDV-MAV) were identified in wheat growing areas of Afyonkarahisar and Isparta provinces, a total of 94 samples were collected from wheat plants exhibiting virus-like symptoms in 2016 growing season.
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Conclusion & Impact:The mixed infection of both viruses with a rate of 4.2 % was detected in only four of the samples tested.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2016 · 94 samples
⚙️Variables:Buğday · BYDV-MAV · BYDV-PAV

Abstract

Barley yellow dwarf disease is the most widespread viral disease causing economic losses in wheat areas all around the world. Any species of Barley yellow dwarf viruses (BYDVs) of the Luteoviridae family causes the disease. In this study, Barley yellow dwarf virus PAV (BYDV-PAV) and Barley yellow dwarf virus MAV (BYDV-MAV) were identified in wheat growing areas of Afyonkarahisar and Isparta provinces, a total of 94 samples were collected from wheat plants exhibiting virus-like symptoms in 2016 growing season. BYDV-PAV and BYDV-MAV were determined by using DAS-ELISA (Double antibody sandwich enzyme linked immunosorbent assay). The result of DAS-ELISA revealed that 68 out of 94 samples at the rate of 72.3 % were found to be infected with BYDV-PAV and two of them at the rate of 2.1 % had BYDV-MAV. The mixed infection of both viruses with a rate of 4.2 % was detected in only four of the samples tested.

Özet

Arpa Sarı Cücelik Hastalığı, tüm dünyada buğday üretim alanlarında en yaygın ve ekonomik kayıp oluşturan viral hastalıklardan biridir. Bu hastalığa Luteoviridae familyasında yer alan Barley yellow dwarf virus türlerinden (BYDVs) herhangi biri neden olmaktadır. Bu çalışmada, Afyonkarahisar ve Isparta illerindeki buğday üretim alanlarında Barley yellow dwarf virus PAV (BYDV-PAV) ve Barley yellow dwarf virus MAV (BYDV-MAV)’ın belirlenmesi amacıyla 2016 yılı buğday üretim döneminde virüs belirtisi gösteren 94 adet bitki örneği toplanmıştır. BYDV-PAV ve BYDV-MAV’ın varlığı DAS-ELISA (Double antibody sandwich enzyme linked immunosorbent assay) test yöntemi ile belirlenmiştir. DAS-ELISA test sonuçlarına göre 94 örneğin 68 adedinde % 72.3 oranında BYDV-PAV ve 2 örnekte ise % 2.1 oranında BYDV-MAV tekli enfeksiyonları belirlenmiştir. Örneklerin sadece 4 adedinde % 4.2 oranında her iki virüsün karışık enfeksiyonu tespit edilmiştir.

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Cite This Article

KILIÇ, H. Ç., YARDIMCI, N., Toman, D. (2019). Detection of Barley yellow dwarf virus-PAV and Barley yellow dwarf virus-MAV in wheat production areas of Isparta and Afyonkarahisar provinces. Anadolu Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi, Cilt: 34 - Sayı: 1, 129–134. https://ajindex.com/articles/135863

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