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Journals / Adnan Menderes Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi / 2026 / Cilt: 15 Sayı: 1

Problems in Strawberry Seedlings in Turkey

Türkiye’de Çilek Fidelerinde Karşılaşılan Sorunlar

Seher Benlioğlu(ADNAN MENDERES ÜNİVERSİTESİ)0000-0002-8437-0273
Havva Dinler(UŞAK ÜNİVERSİTESİ, ZİRAAT VE DOĞA BİLİMLERİ FAKÜLTESİ)0000-0002-7011-5183
Ayhan Yıldız(ADNAN MENDERES ÜNİVERSİTESİ, ZİRAAT FAKÜLTESİ, BİTKİ KORUMA BÖLÜMÜ)0000-0001-9443-2362
Ümit Özyılmaz(ADNAN MENDERES ÜNİVERSİTESİ, ZİRAAT FAKÜLTESİ, BİTKİ KORUMA BÖLÜMÜ)0000-0003-2314-9118
Kemal Benlioğlu(ADNAN MENDERES ÜNİVERSİTESİ, ZİRAAT FAKÜLTESİ, BİTKİ KORUMA BÖLÜMÜ)0000-0001-5338-4659
Pages
121–126
Publication Date
2018-06-30
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Current Strawberry Seedling Certification procedure in our country should better be updated to comply with EPPO (European and Mediterranean Plant Protection Organisation) standards for certain disease agents recently detected in Turkey.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:The study was carried out in order to reveal the problems encountered in strawberry seedlings in Turkey.
📊
Key Findings & Data:As of 2015, the amount of certified strawberry transplants meets only 24% of the certified seedling amount required for total strawberry planting areas in Turkey.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:Current Strawberry Seedling Certification procedure in our country should better be updated to comply with EPPO (European and Mediterranean Plant Protection Organisation) standards for certain disease agents recently detected in Turkey.
🔬Design:Derleme
📍Scope:2015 Verileri
⚙️Variables:sertifikalı çilek fidesi · methyl bromide · Fusarium spp.

Abstract

The study was carried out in order to reveal the problems encountered in strawberry seedlings in Turkey. As of 2015, the amount of certified strawberry transplants meets only 24% of the certified seedling amount required for total strawberry planting areas in Turkey. The remaining 76% is compensated with the transplants obtained from runners by the strawberry growers. The incidence of Fusarium spp. and Rhizoctonia spp. in transplants produced by growers is 3-4 times and 2-4.5 times that of certified frigo seedlings, respectively. Alternative fumigants to methyl bromide used in seedling production can not completely solve the problems in terms of soil-born fungal pathogens. Current Strawberry Seedling Certification procedure in our country should better be updated to comply with EPPO (European and Mediterranean Plant Protection Organisation) standards for certain disease agents recently detected in Turkey.

Özet

Çalışma, Türkiye’de çilek fidelerinde karşılaşılan sorunları ortaya koymak amacıyla ele alınmıştır. Türkiye’de 2015 yılı itibarıyla sertifikalı çilek fidesi miktarı, toplam çilek dikilecek alanlar için gerekli sertifikalı fide miktarının ancak %24’ünü karşılamaktadır. Geri kalan %76’lık kısım üreticinin koldan aldığı fide ile karşılanmaktadır. Üreticilerin koldan elde ettiği fidelerdeki patojen Fusarium spp.’nin bulunma oranı, sertifikalı frigo fidelerdekinin 3-4 katı, patojen Rhizoctonia spp.’nin üreticilerin koldan elde ettiği fidelerdeki bulunma oranı sertifikalı frigo fidelerdekinin 2-4.5 katıdır. Çilek fideliğinde kullanılan methyl bromide alternatifi fumigantlar, toprak kaynaklı fungal patojenler açısından sorunları tam olarak çözememektedir. Ülkemizde halen yürürlükte olan “Çilek Fidesi Üretimi, Sertifikasyonu ve Pazarlaması Yönetmeliği”nin Türkiye’de varlığı tespit edilmiş bazı hastalık etmenleri açısından EPPO (Avrupa and Akdeniz Bitki Koruma Organizasyonu) standartları ile uyum sağlayacak şekilde güncellenmesi yararlı olacaktır.

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Cite This Article

Benlioğlu, S., Dinler, H., Yıldız, A., Özyılmaz, Ü., Benlioğlu, K. (2018). Problems in Strawberry Seedlings in Turkey. Adnan Menderes Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi, Cilt: 15 Sayı: 1, 121–126. https://doi.org/10.25308/aduziraat.359955

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