Journals / Bakırköy Tıp Dergisi / 2006 / Cilt: 2 - Sayı: 4

Hyperglycemia risk factors in leukemia: Case report

Lösemili hastalarda hiperglisemi risk faktörleri: Olgu sunumu

Pages
147–148
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

We evaluate hyperglycemia risk factors in leukemia by presenting a case who develops hyperglycemia during the treatment.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Asparaginase is an enzyme used in the treatment of leukemia.
📊
Key Findings & Data:The reported incidences vary widely from 1% to 14% in recipients of L-ASP alone, 2 to 11% in recipients of both L-ASP and prednisone, and only about 0.2% in those receiving prednisone alone.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:We evaluate hyperglycemia risk factors in leukemia by presenting a case who develops hyperglycemia during the treatment.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Erkek · Risk faktörleri · Lösemi

Abstract

Asparaginase is an enzyme used in the treatment of leukemia. Its antileucemic effect is believed to result from the depletion of circulating asparagine. Major side effects are anaphylaxis, pancreatitis, diabetes, coagulation abnormalities, and thrombosis. Hyperglycemia is a well known but a rare side effect of L-asparaginase (L-ASP). The reported incidences vary widely from 1% to 14% in recipients of L-ASP alone, 2 to 11% in recipients of both L-ASP and prednisone, and only about 0.2% in those receiving prednisone alone. Age, obesity and Down syndrome were contributing factors to the increased risk of hyperglycemia. We evaluate hyperglycemia risk factors in leukemia by presenting a case who develops hyperglycemia during the treatment.

Özet

Asparaginaz lösemi tedavisinde kullanılan bir enzim olup, antilösemik etkisini dolaşımdaki asparajini azaltarak yapar. En önemli yan etkileri, anafilaksi, pankreatit, diyabet, koagülasyon bozuklukları ve trombozdur. Hiperglisemi L-asparaginazın (L-ASP) iyi bilinen nadir bir yan etkisidir. Çeşitli çalışmalarda insidansın, sadece L-ASP alanlarda %1-14, prednizon ile birlikte L-ASP alanlarda %2-11 ve sadece prednizon alanlarda %0.2 olduğu gösterilmiştir. Ayrıca yaş, obezite ve Down sendromu hiperglisemi riskini artıran faktörlerdendir. Biz burada tedavisi sırasında hiperglisemi gelişen bir vakayı sunarak, lösemide hiperglisemi risk faktörlerini gözden geçirdik.

🔖

Cite This Article

ERBEY, F., DOĞRUEL, D., BAYRAM, İ., YÜKSEL, B., TANYELİ, A. (2006). Hyperglycemia risk factors in leukemia: Case report. Bakırköy Tıp Dergisi, Cilt: 2 - Sayı: 4, 147–148. https://ajindex.com/articles/133152

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (6)

  1. Akarsu S, Yılmaz E, Aygün AD, Gözdaşoğlu S. Akut lenfoblastik lösemili çocuklarda L-asparajinaz tedavisi ve komplikasyonları. Türk Pediatri Arşivi 2004; 39: 162-170
  2. Gillette PC, Hill L, Starling KA, Fernbach DJ. Transient diabetes mellitus secondary to L-asparaginase theraphy in acute leukemia. J Pediatr 1972; 81: 109-111
  3. Ortega JA, Nesbit ME jr, Donaldson MH, et al. L-asparaginase, vincristine and prednisone for induction of first remission in acute lymphocytic leukemia. Cancer Res 1977; 37: 535-540
  4. Pui CH, Burghen GA, Bowman WP, Aur Rj. Risk factors for hyperglicemia in children with leukemia receiving L- asparaginase and prednisones Pediatr 1981; 99: 46-50
  5. Wang YJ, Chu HY, Shu SG, Chi CS. Hyperglicemia induced by chemotherapeutic agents used in acute lymphoblastic leukemia: report of three cases. Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi (Taipei). 1993; 51: 457-461
  6. Çetin M, Yetgin S, Kara A, et al. Hyperglycemia, ketoacidosis and other complications of L-asparaginase in children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia, j Med 1994; 25: 219-229.