Journals / Bakırköy Tıp Dergisi / 2011 / Cilt: 7 - Sayı: 4

The analysis of the risk factors observed in patients with hip fracture

Kalçası kırık hastalarda tespit edilen risk faktörlerinin incelenmesi

Pages
136–141
DOI
—
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

In order to decrease the morbidity and the mortality of the hip fractures, metabolic disorders should be taken under control simultaneously with the fracture treatment.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Objective: Hip fractures are frequently seen in the elderly and an important reason of morbidity and mortality.
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Key Findings & Data:Material and Methods: The data of 180 patients, who have been treated in our clinic between December 2008 and July 2010, were evaluated.
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Conclusion & Impact:In order to decrease the morbidity and the mortality of the hip fractures, metabolic disorders should be taken under control simultaneously with the fracture treatment.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2008 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objective: Hip fractures are frequently seen in the elderly and an important reason of morbidity and mortality. We aimed to analyze the accompanying risk factors of the hip fractured patients who have been treated in our university clinic. Material and Methods: The data of 180 patients, who have been treated in our clinic between December 2008 and July 2010, were evaluated. The preoperative activity level of the patients, fracture type, mechanism of injury and patients’ co morbid medical diseases were evaluated and compared with preoperative biochemical markers statistically. Results: The study group included 180 patients (72 male, 108 female) with a mean age of 73.9 (24-103). One hundred eighteen of the patients admitted because of intertrochanteric femur fracture, 54 because of femoral neck fractures and 8 because of subtrochanteric femur fractures. Forty-three (24%) patients had no medical co morbidity while 22 had hypertension, 10 had cancer, 7 had cardiac disease, 6 had diabetes mellitus and 75 (42%) had more than one accompanying co morbidity. Conclusion: Mostly low energy injuries cause osteoporotic fractures in women and medical co morbidities also exist. In order to decrease the morbidity and the mortality of the hip fractures, metabolic disorders should be taken under control simultaneously with the fracture treatment.

Özet

Amaç: Kalça kırığı, yaşlılarda sık karşılaşılan, önemli bir morbidite ve mortalite nedenidir. Biz bu çalışmada, üniversite hastanemizde tedavi edilen kalça kırıklı hastalarda, eşlik eden risk faktörlerinin analizini yapmayı amaçladık. Gereç ve Yöntem: Aralık 2008-Temmuz 2010 tarihleri arasında, kalça kırığı nedeni ile kliniğimizde tedavi edilen 180 hastanın verileri incelendi. Hastaların ameliyat öncesi günlük aktivite düzeyleri, kırık tipi, düşme mekanizması, hastaların mevcut hastalıkları değerlendirildi ve ameliyat öncesi biyokimyasal değerleri ile istatistiksel olarak karşılaştırıldı. Bulgular: Çalışma grubunu, yaş ortalaması 73.9 (24-103) olan 180 hasta (72 erkek, 108 kadın) oluşturdu. Hastaların 118 tanesi intertrokanterik femur kırığı, 54 tanesi femur boyun kırığı ve 8 tanesi subtrokanterik femur kırığı nedeni ile başvurdu. Hastaların 43 (%24) tanesinde kırığa eşlik eden dahili patoloji saptanmazken, 22 tanesinde hipertansiyon, 10 tanesinde kanser, 7 tanesinde kalp rahatsızlığı, 6 tanesinde diyabet ve 75 (%42) tanesinde birden fazla hastalık mevcut idi. Sonuç: Kalça kırıkları sık görülen yaralanmalardır ve yaş ortalaması arttıkça görülme sıklığı artmaktadır. Çoğunlukla bayanlarda ve basit düşmelerle oluşabilen osteoporotik kırıklara dahili problemler de eşlik etmektedir. Kalça kırıklarının neden olduğu morbidite ve mortaliteyi azaltmak için, kırık tedavisi ile birlikte diğer metabolik nedenler kontrol altına alınmalıdır.

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Cite This Article

ÇOPUROĞLU, C., ÜNVER, K. V., ÖZCAN, M., ÇİFTDEMİR, M., TURAN, F. N., ÇUPOROĞLU, E. (2011). The analysis of the risk factors observed in patients with hip fracture. Bakırköy Tıp Dergisi, Cilt: 7 - Sayı: 4, 136–141. https://ajindex.com/articles/132865

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