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Journals / KONURALP TIP DERGİSİ / 2026 / Volume: 13 Issue: 2

Comparison of Physical Activity, Quality of Life and Menstrual Symptoms by Menstrual Pain Intensity in Turkish Women with Primary Dysmenorrhea

Şeyda Toprak Çelenay(ANKARA YILDIRIM BEYAZIT UNIVERSITY)0000-0001-6720-4452
Serap Özgül(HACETTEPE UNIVERSITY)0000-0002-2362-6773
Funda Demırturk(Gaziosmanpasa University)0000-0002-8674-3061
Ceren Gürşen(HACETTEPE UNIVERSITY)0000-0002-9204-8364
Emine Baran(HACETTEPE UNIVERSITY)0000-0003-4974-6543
Türkan Akbayrak(HACETTEPE UNIVERSITY)0000-0001-5840-5252
Pages
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Publication Date
2021-06-07
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Therefore, these parameters should be taken into account for assessment and treatment of primary dysmenorrhea.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Objective: The aim of this study was to compare physical activity, quality of life, and menstrual symptoms by pain intensity in Turkish women with primary dysmenorrhea.
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Key Findings & Data:Method: Women with primary dysmenorrhea (n = 333) were divided into mild, moderate and severe-pain groups based on pain intensity.
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Conclusion & Impact:Therefore, these parameters should be taken into account for assessment and treatment of primary dysmenorrhea.
🔬Design:Survey & Empirical Study
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:dysmenorrhea · exercise · quality of life

Abstract

Objective: The aim of this study was to compare physical activity, quality of life, and menstrual symptoms by pain intensity in Turkish women with primary dysmenorrhea. Method: Women with primary dysmenorrhea (n = 333) were divided into mild, moderate and severe-pain groups based on pain intensity. Physical and demographic characteristics of the participants were recorded. Pain intensity by Visual Analogue Scale, physical activity level by International Physical Activity Questionnaire-7 (IPAQ-7), quality of life by Short Form-36 (SF-36) were assessed. The presence of menstrual symptoms was recorded. Result: Physical functioning, bodily pain, vitality, role limitations due to emotional and physical problems scores of SF-36 in the severe-pain group were lower than in the mild-pain group (p 0.05). Severe-pain group had a greater number of menstrual symptoms than other groups (p < 0.05). Conclusion: In this study, there was no difference between physical activity level and menstrual pain intensities in Turkish women with primary dysmenorrhea. In addition, the higher menstrual pain intensity was associated with lower quality of life and higher frequency of menstrual symptoms. Therefore, these parameters should be taken into account for assessment and treatment of primary dysmenorrhea.

Özet

Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı primer dismenoreli Türk kadınlarda ağrı şiddetine göre fiziksel aktivite düzeyini, yaşam kalitesini ve menstrüel semptomlarını karşılaştırılmaktı. Gereç ve Yöntem: Primer dismenoreli kadınlar (n = 333) ağrı şiddetine göre hafif, orta ve şiddetli-ağrı gruplarına ayrıldı. Fiziksel ve demografik özellikler sorgulandı. Ağrı şiddeti, fiziksel aktivite düzeyi ve yaşam kalitesi sırasıyla Görsel Analog Skalası, Uluslararası Fiziksel Aktivite Anketi-7 (UFAA-7) ve 36-Maddelik Kısa Form Sağlık Anketi (KF-36) ile değerlendirildi. Menstrüel semptomlar kaydedildi. Bulgular: UFAA-7 skorları üç grup arasında fark göstermedi (p > 0,05). Şiddetli-ağrı grubunda KF-36’nın fiziksel fonksiyon, vücut ağrısı, emosyonel ve fiziksel problemlere bağlı rol kısıtlaması skorları hafif-ağrı grubundan daha azdı (p < 0,05). Orta-ağrı grubunda KF-36’nın fiziksel fonksiyon ve vücut ağrısı skorları hafif - ağrı grubundan daha azdı (p < 0,05). Orta-ağrı grubunda KF-36’nın emosyonel problemlere bağlı rol kısıtlaması ve vücut ağrı skorları şiddetli-ağrı grubundan daha fazlaydı (p < 0,05). Şiddetli ağrı grubunda diğer gruplardan daha fazla sayıda menstrüel semptom vardı (p < 0,05). Sonuç: Bu çalışmada primer dismenoreli Türk kadınlarda fiziksel aktivite düzeyi ve menstrüel ağrı şiddeti arasında fark olmadığı görüldü. Ek olarak daha yüksek menstrüel ağrı şiddetine sahip olan kadınlar daha düşük yaşam kalitesi ve daha yüksek menstrüel semptom sıklığına sahipti. Böylece primer dismenorenin yönetiminde bu parametreler dikkate alınmalıdır.

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Cite This Article

Çelenay, Ş. T., Özgül, S., Demırturk, F., Gürşen, C., Baran, E., Akbayrak, T. (2021). Comparison of Physical Activity, Quality of Life and Menstrual Symptoms by Menstrual Pain Intensity in Turkish Women with Primary Dysmenorrhea. KONURALP TIP DERGİSİ, Volume: 13 Issue: 2. https://doi.org/10.18521/ktd.774059

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