Journals / Kocatepe Tıp Dergisi / 2021 / Cilt: 22 Sayı: 6

MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING FINDINGS OF TAILGUT CYST: CASE SERIES

TAİLGUT KİSTİ'NİN MANYETİK REZONANS GÖRÜNTÜLEME BULGULARI : OLGU SERİSİ

Hatice Kaplanoğlu(Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi Dışkapı Yıldırım Beyazıt Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi)0000-0003-1874-8167
Aynur Turan(Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi Dışkapı Yıldırım Beyazıt Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi)0000-0001-6654-3129
Veysel Kaplanoğlu(Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi Keçiören Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi)0000-0002-1376-0469
Pages
505–508
Publication Date
2021-10-18
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Postoperative histopathological examination results of the cases came in line with the tailgut cyst and magnetic resonance imaging findings were confirmed.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Tailgut cysts are congenital lesions, located in the retrorectal space that originate from the tailgut embryologically.
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Key Findings & Data:These are respevtively; a 35-year-old woman with a long-standing complaint of occasional cramp-like abdominal pain and constipation, a 52-year-old woman with a continuing abdominal pain that radiates to the pelvic and perineal region for the last six months, and a 25-year-old woman with a continuing abdominal pain that occurs in the pelvic area and radiates to the groin for a year.
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Conclusion & Impact:Postoperative histopathological examination results of the cases came in line with the tailgut cyst and magnetic resonance imaging findings were confirmed.
🔬Design:Olgu Sunumu
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Manyetik rezonans görüntüleme · Retrorektal mesafe · Konjenital

Abstract

Tailgut cysts are congenital lesions, located in the retrorectal space that originate from the tailgut embryologically. It is common in women and generally occurs in the fourth decade. The majority of cases are asymptomatic and incidentally detected during routine examinations. Tailgut cysts can rarely cause symptoms such as lower abdominal pain, perirectal pain, constipation, or dysmenorrhea. Major complications include anorectal fistula, perirectal abscess, and malignant transformation developed from the cyst wall. In this case series three cases are presented. These are respevtively; a 35-year-old woman with a long-standing complaint of occasional cramp-like abdominal pain and constipation, a 52-year-old woman with a continuing abdominal pain that radiates to the pelvic and perineal region for the last six months, and a 25-year-old woman with a continuing abdominal pain that occurs in the pelvic area and radiates to the groin for a year. Postoperative histopathological examination results of the cases came in line with the tailgut cyst and magnetic resonance imaging findings were confirmed.

Özet

Tailgut kistleri embriyolojik olarak tailguttan köken alan retrorektal aralık yerleşimli konjenital lezyonlardır. Sıklıkla dördüncü dekatta ve kadınlarda görülür. Olguların çoğunluğu asemptomatik olup rutin incelemeler sırasında insidental olarak saptanır. Alt abdominal ağrı, perirektal ağrı, kabızlık veya dismenore gibi semptomlara nadiren neden olabilir. Perirektal abse, anorektal fistül ve kist duvarından gelişen malign transformasyon başlıca komplikasyonlarıdır. Bu olgu serisinde 3 vaka sunulmaktadır. Bu olgu serisi sunumunda uzun süredir devam eden, ara ara olan kramp tarzı karın ağrısı ve kabızlık şikayeti olan 35 yaşında; son altı aydır devam eden, pelvik ve perineal bölgeye yayılan karın ağrısı tarifleyen 52 yaşında; son bir yıldır devam eden, pelvik bölgesinde ortaya çıkan ve kasıklara yayılan karın ağrısı tarifleyen 25 yaşında olmak üzere üç kadın olgu sunulmuştur. Olguların operasyon sonrası histopatolojik inceleme sonuçları tailgut kisti ile uyumlu olarak geldi ve manyetik rezonans görüntüleme bulguları doğrulanmıştır.

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Cite This Article

Kaplanoğlu, H., Turan, A., Kaplanoğlu, V. (2021). MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING FINDINGS OF TAILGUT CYST: CASE SERIES. Kocatepe Tıp Dergisi, Cilt: 22 Sayı: 6, 505–508. https://doi.org/10.18229/kocatepetip.689281

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