Journals / Dicle Tıp Dergisi / 2026 / Cilt: 38 Sayı: 1

Comparison of the efficacy of intrathecally administered levobupivacaine and bupivacaine in pre-eclamptic pregnant women

Preeklamptik gebe kadınlarda intratekal olarak uygulanan levobupivakain ve bupivakainin etkinliğinin karşılaştırılması

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Publication Date
2011-03-01
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

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⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Conclusion: Intrathecal levobupivacaine for spinal anesthesia ensured a more stable hemodynamics but both local anesthesia enabled a sufficient and adequate surgical anesthesia in pre-eclamptic patients.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Objectives: The aim of this study was to compare the efficacy and side effects of levobupivacaine and bupivacaine in pre-eclamptic patients that will undergo caesarean section by spinal anesthesia.
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Key Findings & Data:Materials and methods: Preeclamptic, 18-45 years-old patients that will undergo a caesarean section were included in the study in a prospective randomized manner.
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Conclusion & Impact:Conclusion: Intrathecal levobupivacaine for spinal anesthesia ensured a more stable hemodynamics but both local anesthesia enabled a sufficient and adequate surgical anesthesia in pre-eclamptic patients.
🔬Design:Makale
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Preeklampsi · spinal anestezi · bupivakain

Abstract

Objectives: The aim of this study was to compare the efficacy and side effects of levobupivacaine and bupivacaine in pre-eclamptic patients that will undergo caesarean section by spinal anesthesia. Materials and methods: Preeclamptic, 18-45 years-old patients that will undergo a caesarean section were included in the study in a prospective randomized manner. They were separated into two groups: Group B, intrathecally received 2 mL 0.5% bupivacaine (10 mg), while Group L intrathecally received 2 mL 0.5% levobupivacaine (10 mg). Blood pressure and heart rates of the patients were measured and recorded at 3, 6, 9, 12, 15th minutes and thereafter, every 5 minutes during operation. The evaluations were done through the comparison of patient\'s and surgeon\'s satisfaction between the groups. Visual analog score (VAS) was used for comparison. Results: Systolic arterial pressure values at 3, 15, 35 and 40th minutes in Group B were significantly lower than those in Group R (p0.05). Conclusion: Intrathecal levobupivacaine for spinal anesthesia ensured a more stable hemodynamics but both local anesthesia enabled a sufficient and adequate surgical anesthesia in pre-eclamptic patients.

Özet

Amaç: Bu çalışmada, spinal anestezi ile sezaryen ameliyatı olacak preeklamptik gebelerde, levobupivakain ve bupivakainin etkinlik ve yan etki bakımından karşılaştırılması amaçlanmıştır. Gereç ve yöntem: Prospektif randomize olarak planlanan bu çalışmaya; Preeklampsi tanısı almış ve spinal anestezi ile sezaryen ameliyatı olacak 18-45 yaş arası hastalar alındı. Hastalar rastgele iki gruba ayrıldılar; Grup B\'ye 2 mL % 0.5 bupivakain (10 mg), Grup L\' ye ise 2 mL % 0.5 levobupivakain (10 mg) intratekal olarak uygulandı. Hastaların noninvaziv kan basınçları ve kalp atım hızları, spinal anestezi öncesi, işlem sonrası 3, 6, 9, 12, 15. dakikalarda ve sonrasında ise her 5 dakikada bir olacak şekilde operasyon sonuna kadar ölçülerek kaydedildi. Değerlendirmeler, gruplar arası hasta ve cerrah memnuniyetinin karşılaştırılması ile yapıldı. Puanlamada vizüel analog skor (VAS) kullanıldı. Bulgular: Spinal anestezi sonrası gruplar arasında 3, 15, 35 ve 40. dakikalardaki ortalama sistolik arter basınç değerleri Grup B\'de istatistiksel olarak anlamlı düşük bulunurken (p

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Cite This Article

Bali, N., Karaman, H., Tüfek, A., Kavak, G. Ö., Yıldırım, Z. B., Cengiz, M. (2011). Comparison of the efficacy of intrathecally administered levobupivacaine and bupivacaine in pre-eclamptic pregnant women. Dicle Tıp Dergisi, Cilt: 38 Sayı: 1. https://doi.org/10.5798/diclemedj.0921

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