Journals / Diyanet İlmi Dergi / 2017 / Cilt: 53 - Sayı: 1

INVESTMENT OF ZAKAT IN ISLAMIC LAW

ZEKÂTIN TENMİYESİNİN FIKHÎ İMKÂNLARI

Pages
63–102
Publication Date
2017-01-01
DOI
—
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

However, the supervision of such an activity by public authorities is crucial in order to get sustainable and reliable results from such investments.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Zakat investment means investing and increasing the goods, which are collected as zakat, in various production areas on behalf of recipients.
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Key Findings & Data:The idea of zakat investment is suggested with theaim of using the zakat goods more efficiently and making a permanent contribution to the poor, thus making the poor self-sufficient and even improving their economic condition to the level that they became zakat payers.
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Conclusion & Impact:However, the supervision of such an activity by public authorities is crucial in order to get sustainable and reliable results from such investments.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Zekât · Nemâlandırma · Temlik

Abstract

Zakat investment means investing and increasing the goods, which are collected as zakat, in various production areas on behalf of recipients. The idea of zakat investment is suggested with theaim of using the zakat goods more efficiently and making a permanent contribution to the poor, thus making the poor self-sufficient and even improving their economic condition to the level that they became zakat payers. Zakat investment is more discussed in the context of investment made by the corporations which collect zakat before they transfer the goods to the recipients. According to the preferred argument, it is not permissible to invest zakat because zakat corporations do not have the authority to invest the zakat goods which they collect, and zakat is an obligation that should be performed immediately. On the other hand, it is possible for the zakat corporation to invest zakat goods within a certain project providing that the titles of the goods are transferred to the recipients. However, the supervision of such an activity by public authorities is crucial in order to get sustainable and reliable results from such investments.

Özet

Zekât malının tenmiyesi, zekât olarak toplanan malın, hak sahipleri lehine çeşitli üretim alanlarında istihdam edilerek arttırılması anlamında kullanılmaktadır. Zekâtın tenmiyesi fikri, zekât malının daha verimli kullanılması ve fakire kalıcı bir katkı temin etmesi gayesi ile ortaya atılmış, fakiri kendi kendisine yetebilecek, hatta zekât verecek maddî seviyeye yükseltmek amacına mâtuf olarak dile getirilmîştir. Zekâtın nemâlandırılması fikri daha çok, zekât toplayan müessese tarafından fakire temlik edilmeden üretim alanlarında istihdam edilmesi bağlamında tartışılmaktadır. Tercih edilen görüşe göre, zekât toplayan müessesenin, topladığı zekât malını nemâlandırma hususunda yetkisinin olmaması ve zekâtın fevrî bir vâcip olması sebebiyle nemâlandırması câiz değildir.Buna mukabil müessesenin, topladığı zekât malını belli bir proje dâhilinde hak sahibine temlik ederek nemâlandırması mümkündür. Ancak bu tür bir faaliyetin kamu otoritesi tarafından denetlenmesi, sürdürülebilir ve güvenilir bir nemâlandırma için büyük bir önemi haizdir

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Cite This Article

DADAŞ, M. B. (2017). INVESTMENT OF ZAKAT IN ISLAMIC LAW. Diyanet İlmi Dergi, Cilt: 53 - Sayı: 1, 63–102. https://ajindex.com/articles/114838

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