Journals / Ankara Üniversitesi Eczacılık Fakültesi Dergisi / 2026 / Cilt: 46 Sayı: 2

EFFECT OF MINOCYCLINE AND MINOSCYCLINE+METFORMIN ON EXPERIMENTAL DIABETES-RELATED DEPRESSION

DENEYSEL DİYABETİN NEDEN OLDUĞU DEPRESYON TEDAVİSİNDE MİNOSİKLİN VE MİNOSİKLİN+METFORMİN KULLANIMI

Merve İnci Çamçi(DICLE UNIVERSITY, FACULTY OF PHARMACY)0000-0002-1670-1683
Meral Erdinç(DİCLE ÜNİVERSİTESİ)0000-0001-5591-7607
Emre Uyar(İNÖNÜ ÜNİVERSİTESİ)0000-0001-9941-1237
İlker Kelle(DİCLE ÜNİVERSİTESİ)0000-0003-3232-7019
Pages
432–443
Publication Date
2022-05-29
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

This study aimed to reveal the effects of minocycline alone or in combination with metformin, which is used in the treatment of diabetes, on diabetes-related depression.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Objective: Minocycline is a second-generation tetracycline group antibiotic that acts on the central nervous system.
📊
Key Findings & Data:Minocycline reduces microglial activation and has anti-inflammatory, anti-apoptotic, and antioxidant properties.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:This study aimed to reveal the effects of minocycline alone or in combination with metformin, which is used in the treatment of diabetes, on diabetes-related depression.
🔬Design:Araştırma Makalesi
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Depresyon · diyabet · minosiklin

Abstract

Objective: Minocycline is a second-generation tetracycline group antibiotic that acts on the central nervous system. Minocycline reduces microglial activation and has anti-inflammatory, anti-apoptotic, and antioxidant properties. Recently, it has been proposed that there is a bidirectional relationship between diabetes and depression and that inflammation is one of the common pathways in their pathophysiology. The effects of minocycline on depression were then investigated. This study aimed to reveal the effects of minocycline alone or in combination with metformin, which is used in the treatment of diabetes, on diabetes-related depression.

Özet

Amaç: Minosiklin, santral sinir sistemine geçebilen, ikinci kuşak tetrasiklin grubu bir antibiyotiktir. Minosiklinin anti-inflamatuar, mikroglial aktivasyonu azaltma, anti-apoptotik, antioksidan özellikleri olduğu bilinmektedir. Son yıllarda diyabet ve depresyon arasında çift yönlü bir ilişki olduğunun ve fizyopatolojilerinde ortak yolaklardan birinin inflamasyon olduğunun ileri sürülmesi ile minosiklinin depresyon üzerine etkileri çalışılmaya başlanmıştır. Bu çalışmada minosiklinin tek başına ve diyabet tedavisinde kullanılan metformin ile kombinasyonu şeklinde kullanımının, diyabet ile ilişkili depresyon üzerine etkilerinin ortaya konması amaçlandı.

🔖

Cite This Article

Çamçi, M. İ., Erdinç, M., Uyar, E., Kelle, İ. (2022). EFFECT OF MINOCYCLINE AND MINOSCYCLINE+METFORMIN ON EXPERIMENTAL DIABETES-RELATED DEPRESSION. Ankara Üniversitesi Eczacılık Fakültesi Dergisi, Cilt: 46 Sayı: 2, 432–443. https://doi.org/10.33483/jfpau.1098642

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (26)

  1. Alam, U., Asghar, O., Azmi, S., & Malik, R. A. (2014). General aspects of diabetes mellitus. Handb Clin Neurol, 126, 211-222. [CrossRef]
  2. Vancampfort, D., Correll, C. U., Galling, B., Probst, M., De Hert, M., Ward, P. B.,. Stubbs, B. (2016). Diabetes mellitus in people with schizophrenia, bipolar disorder and major depressive disorder: a systematic review and large scale meta-analysis. World Psychiatry, 15(2), 166-174. [CrossRef]
  3. Buchberger, B., Huppertz, H., Krabbe, L., Lux, B., Mattivi, J. T., & Siafarikas, A. (2016). Symptoms of depression and anxiety in youth with type 1 diabetes: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Psychoneuroendocrinology, 70, 70-84. [CrossRef]
  4. Holt, R. I., de Groot, M., & Golden, S. H. (2014). Diabetes and depression. Curr Diab Rep, 14(6), 491. [CrossRef]
  5. Rosenblat, J. D., & McIntyre, R. S. (2018). Efficacy and tolerability of minocycline for depression: A systematic review and meta-analysis of clinical trials. Journal of Affective Disorders, 227, 219-225. [CrossRef]
  6. Tumminia, A., Vinciguerra, F., Parisi, M., & Frittitta, L. (2018). Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Alzheimer's Disease: Role of Insulin Signalling and Therapeutic Implications. Int J Mol Sci, 19(11). [CrossRef]
  7. Alzoubi, A., Abunaser, R., Khassawneh, A., Alfaqih, M., Khasawneh, A., & Abdo, N. (2018). The Bidirectional Relationship between Diabetes and Depression: A Literature Review. Korean J Fam Med, 39(3), 137-146. [CrossRef]
  8. Nouwen, A., Winkley, K., Twisk, J., Lloyd, C. E., Peyrot, M., Ismail, K.,. European Depression in Diabetes Research, C. (2010). Type 2 diabetes mellitus as a risk factor for the onset of depression: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Diabetologia, 53(12), 2480-2486. [CrossRef]
  9. Zhou, X., Gan, T., Fang, G., Wang, S., Mao, Y., & Ying, C. (2018). Zeaxanthin improved diabetes-induced anxiety and depression through inhibiting inflammation in hippocampus. Metab Brain Dis, 33(3), 705-711. [CrossRef]
  10. da Silva Dias, I. C., Carabelli, B., Ishii, D. K., de Morais, H., de Carvalho, M. C., Rizzo de Souza, L. E.,. Zanoveli, J. M. (2016). Indoleamine-2,3-Dioxygenase/Kynurenine Pathway as a Potential Pharmacological Target to Treat Depression Associated with Diabetes. Mol Neurobiol, 53(10), 6997-7009. [CrossRef]
  11. Zhu, X., Zhang, Y. M., Zhang, M. Y., Chen, Y. J., & Liu, Y. W. (2021). Hesperetin ameliorates diabetes-associated anxiety and depression-like behaviors in rats via activating Nrf2/ARE pathway. Metab Brain Dis, 36(7), 1969-1983. [CrossRef]
  12. Sakurai, M., Iwasa, R., Sakai, Y., & Morimoto, M. (2021). Minocycline prevents depression-like behavior in streptozotocin-induced diabetic mice. Neuropathology, 41(2), 109-117. [CrossRef]
  13. Zhang, C., Deng, J., Liu, D., Tuo, X., Xiao, L., Lai, B.,. Wang, N. (2018). Nuciferine ameliorates hepatic steatosis in high-fat diet/streptozocin-induced diabetic mice through a PPARalpha/PPARgamma coactivator-1alpha pathway. Br J Pharmacol, 175(22), 4218-4228. [CrossRef]
  14. Path, G., Mehana, A. E., Pilz, I. H., Alt, M., Baumann, J., Sommerer, I.,. Seufert, J. (2020). NUPR1 preserves insulin secretion of pancreatic beta-cells during inflammatory stress by multiple low-dose streptozotocin and high-fat diet. Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab, 319(2), E338-E344. [CrossRef]
  15. Cheng, Y., Yu, X., Zhang, J., Chang, Y., Xue, M., Li, X.,. Chen, L. (2019). Pancreatic kallikrein protects against diabetic retinopathy in KK Cg-A(y)/J and high-fat diet/streptozotocin-induced mouse models of type 2 diabetes. Diabetologia, 62(6), 1074-1086. [CrossRef]
  16. Kazmi, S. A. R., Qureshi, M. Z., Sadia, Alhewairini, S. S., Ali, S., Khurshid, S.,. Mughal, T. A. (2021). Minocycline-Derived Silver Nanoparticles for Assessment of Their Antidiabetic Potential against Alloxan-Induced Diabetic Mice. Pharmaceutics, 13(10). [CrossRef]
  17. Camargos, Q. M., Silva, B. C., Silva, D. G., Toscano, E. C. B., Oliveira, B. D. S., Bellozi, P. M. Q.,. Rachid, M. A. (2020). Minocycline treatment prevents depression and anxiety-like behaviors and promotes neuroprotection after experimental ischemic stroke. Brain Res Bull, 155, 1-10. [CrossRef]
  18. Amorim, D., Puga, S., Braganca, R., Braga, A., Pertovaara, A., Almeida, A., & Pinto-Ribeiro, F. (2017). Minocycline reduces mechanical allodynia and depressive-like behaviour in type-1 diabetes mellitus in the rat. Behav Brain Res, 327, 1-10. [CrossRef]
  19. Vancampfort, D., Correll, C. U., Galling, B., Probst, M., De Hert, M., Ward, P. B.,. Stubbs, B. (2016). Diabetes mellitus in people with schizophrenia, bipolar disorder and major depressive disorder: a systematic review and large scale meta-analysis. World Psychiatry, 15(2), 166-174. [CrossRef]
  20. Nouwen, A., Winkley, K., Twisk, J., Lloyd, C. E., Peyrot, M., Ismail, K.,. European Depression in Diabetes Research, C. (2010). Type 2 diabetes mellitus as a risk factor for the onset of depression: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Diabetologia, 53(12), 2480-2486. [CrossRef]
  21. da Silva Dias, I. C., Carabelli, B., Ishii, D. K., de Morais, H., de Carvalho, M. C., Rizzo de Souza, L. E.,. Zanoveli, J. M. (2016). Indoleamine-2,3-Dioxygenase/Kynurenine Pathway as a Potential Pharmacological Target to Treat Depression Associated with Diabetes. Mol Neurobiol, 53(10), 6997-7009. [CrossRef]
  22. Zhang, C., Deng, J., Liu, D., Tuo, X., Xiao, L., Lai, B.,. Wang, N. (2018). Nuciferine ameliorates hepatic steatosis in high-fat diet/streptozocin-induced diabetic mice through a PPARalpha/PPARgamma coactivator-1alpha pathway. Br J Pharmacol, 175(22), 4218-4228. [CrossRef]
  23. Path, G., Mehana, A. E., Pilz, I. H., Alt, M., Baumann, J., Sommerer, I.,. Seufert, J. (2020). NUPR1 preserves insulin secretion of pancreatic beta-cells during inflammatory stress by multiple low-dose streptozotocin and high-fat diet. Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab, 319(2), E338-E344. [CrossRef]
  24. Cheng, Y., Yu, X., Zhang, J., Chang, Y., Xue, M., Li, X.,. Chen, L. (2019). Pancreatic kallikrein protects against diabetic retinopathy in KK Cg-A(y)/J and high-fat diet/streptozotocin-induced mouse models of type 2 diabetes. Diabetologia, 62(6), 1074-1086. [CrossRef]
  25. Kazmi, S. A. R., Qureshi, M. Z., Sadia, Alhewairini, S. S., Ali, S., Khurshid, S.,. Mughal, T. A. (2021). Minocycline-Derived Silver Nanoparticles for Assessment of Their Antidiabetic Potential against Alloxan-Induced Diabetic Mice. Pharmaceutics, 13(10). [CrossRef]
  26. Camargos, Q. M., Silva, B. C., Silva, D. G., Toscano, E. C. B., Oliveira, B. D. S., Bellozi, P. M. Q.,. Rachid, M. A. (2020). Minocycline treatment prevents depression and anxiety-like behaviors and promotes neuroprotection after experimental ischemic stroke. Brain Res Bull, 155, 1-10. [CrossRef]