Dergiler / Turkish Journal Of Field Crops / 2023 / Cilt: 28 Sayı: 1

EFFECT OF SOWING DATES ON SEED YIELD, YIELD TRAITS AND OIL CONTENT OF SAFFLOWER IN NORTHWEST TURKEY

Sayfa
87–93
Yayın Tarihi
2023-06-21
DOI
—
🏛️Bu makalenin bibliyografik verileri ve tam metin bağlantısı DergiPark üzerinden sağlanmıştır.
DergiPark Kaydı ↗
✨

Yapay Zeka Hızlı Bakış & Çıkarımlar

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(1 Cümlede Hızlı Çıkarım)

As a result, because of sowing dates is a crucial factor for seed and oil yield of safflower, sowing should be done as early as possible in the spring.

📌 3 Maddede Bu Makale

🎯
Amaç & Hipotez:The aim of this research was to evaluate the impact of variety, location and sowing dates on some yield and quality traits of safflower.
📊
Temel Bulgular & Veri:The field experiments of this study were carried out in spring season of 2017 and 2018 under ecological conditions of the Suleymanpasa and Malkara districts of Tekirdag.
💡
Sonuç & Katkı:As a result, because of sowing dates is a crucial factor for seed and oil yield of safflower, sowing should be done as early as possible in the spring.
🔬Tür:Araştırma Makalesi
📍Kapsam:2017 Verileri
⚙️Değişkenler:Oil content · Safflower · Seed yield

Abstract

The aim of this research was to evaluate the impact of variety, location and sowing dates on some yield and quality traits of safflower. The field experiments of this study were carried out in spring season of 2017 and 2018 under ecological conditions of the Suleymanpasa and Malkara districts of Tekirdag. The experiment was laid out as a split plot design based on randomized complete block design with three replications, in which cultivars constituted the main plot with two varieties (Dincer and Balci), and sowing dates constituted the sub-plot with four dates (20 February, 5 March, 20 March and 5 April) in both locations. Results showed that variation in sowing dates had a significant effect on seed yield, oil content and oil yield of safflower variety. The seed yield was significantly affected by the sowing dates and it seriously decreased as sowing time was delayed (418 and 553 kg ha-1 higher in 20 February compared to 5 April in both production year). The highest seed yield was obtained from sowing on February 20 in 2017 and 2018 (1391.89 and 1493.44 kg ha-1, respectively). As a result, because of sowing dates is a crucial factor for seed and oil yield of safflower, sowing should be done as early as possible in the spring.

🔖

Bu Makaleye Atıf Yap

CULPAN, E. (2023). EFFECT OF SOWING DATES ON SEED YIELD, YIELD TRAITS AND OIL CONTENT OF SAFFLOWER IN NORTHWEST TURKEY. Turkish Journal Of Field Crops, Cilt: 28 Sayı: 1, 87–93. https://ajindex.com/articles/950927

📄 Tam Metin PDF Okuyucu

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

Kaynakça (10)

  1. Abou Chehade, L., L.G. Angelini and S. Tavarini. 2022. Genotype and seasonal variation affect yield and oil quality of safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) under Mediterranean conditions. Agronomy 12 (1): 122. https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy12010122
  2. Adisarwanto, T. and R. Knight. 1997. Effect of sowing date and plant density on yield and yield components in the faba bean. Australian Journal of Agricultural Research 48: 1161-1168. https://doi.org/10.1071/A96050
  3. Ahadi, K., M.J. Kenarsari and A. Rokhzadi. 2011. Effects of sowing date and planting density on growth and yield of safflower cultivars as second crop. Advances in Environmental Biology 5 (9): 2756-2760.
  4. Al-Doori, S.A.M. 2017. Determination of optimum sowing date and plant population of some safflower cultivars (Carthamus tinctorius L.) under Mosul city conditions. Mesopotamia Journal of Agriculture 45 (2): 331-342. Anonymous. 2011. Location of province Tekirdag in Turkey. Tekirdag in Turkey.svg, https://tr.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dosya:Tekirda%C4%9F_in_Turkey.svg, (Accessed September 20, 2022) Anonymous. 2020.
  5. FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations Statistics Division. http://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data/QC, (Accessed September 20, 2022)
  6. Arslan, B. and E. Culpan. 2018. Identification of suitable safflower genotypes for the development of new cultivars with high seed yield, oil content and oil quality. Azarian Journal of Agriculture 5 (5): 133-141.
  7. Aslantas, S. and F. Akinerdem. 2019. Effects of different sowing dates on yield, yield component and quality of some winter safflower cultivars. Journal of Bahri Dagdas Crop Research 9 (1): 21-28.
  8. Atam, Y. 2010. Effects of sowing dates on yield and yield components of safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) cultivars. Ataturk University Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences, Erzurum (in Turkish). Camas, N., A.K. Ayan and C. Cirak. 2005. Relationships between seed yield and some characters of safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) cultivars grown in the middle black sea conditions. 6th International Safflower Conference, 6-10
  9. June, Istanbul, Turkey. Camas, N. and E. Esendal. 2006. Estimates of broad-sense heritability for seed yield and yield components of safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.). Hereditas 143: 55-57.
  10. Culpan, E. and B. Arslan. 2022. Heterosis and combining ability via line × tester analysis for quality and some agronomic characters in safflower. Turkish Journal of Field Crops 27 (1): 103-111. https://doi.org/10.17557/t