Dergiler / Gazi Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi Part C: Tasarım ve Teknoloji / 2023 / Cilt: 11 Sayı: 2

Performance Evaluation of Brushless Direct Current Motor Control Methods through Low-Cost Microcontroller-Based Real-Time Experiments

Sayfa
498–510
Yayın Tarihi
2023-06-23
DOI
—
🏛️Bu makalenin bibliyografik verileri ve tam metin bağlantısı DergiPark üzerinden sağlanmıştır.
DergiPark Kaydı ↗
✨

Yapay Zeka Hızlı Bakış & Çıkarımlar

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(1 Cümlede Hızlı Çıkarım)

According to the results, the proposed DDS-based sine commutation method is more efficient than other commutation methods and it has lower power consumption at both low and high speeds also a wider operable speed range.

📌 3 Maddede Bu Makale

🎯
Amaç & Hipotez:Brushless direct current (BLDC) motors are high efficiency synchronous motors that are employed in a variety of applications due to prominent features such as long operational life, low maintenance requirements, and great dynamic response.
📊
Temel Bulgular & Veri:To commute the inverter switches, the trapezoidal (120°) method is generally used by considering the back electromagnetic force induced on unenergized phase of BLDC.
💡
Sonuç & Katkı:According to the results, the proposed DDS-based sine commutation method is more efficient than other commutation methods and it has lower power consumption at both low and high speeds also a wider operable speed range.
🔬Tür:Araştırma Makalesi
📍Kapsam:Genişletilmiş Akademik Örneklem
⚙️Değişkenler:BLDC · commutation modes · direct digital synthesis

Abstract

Brushless direct current (BLDC) motors are high efficiency synchronous motors that are employed in a variety of applications due to prominent features such as long operational life, low maintenance requirements, and great dynamic response. BLDC motors are driven by energizing the motor stator windings with an inverter circuit. To commute the inverter switches, the trapezoidal (120°) method is generally used by considering the back electromagnetic force induced on unenergized phase of BLDC. Furthermore, depending on the application requirements, alternative commutation modes (CM) such as 180°, 150°, and sinusoidal-based approaches are utilized. In the literature, the performance comparison of some CMs was studied for two-phase on operation and three-phase on operation mode as a switching pattern. However, only a few research assessed the performance of two or three commutation modes simultaneously. In this study, the performance comparison of pulse width modulation (PWM) based commutation modes are examined by considering 120°, 180°, 150° modes, and sinusoidal PWM. In this scope, it is the first time that direct digital synthesis (DDS) is addressed as a BLDC control algorithm in a performance comparison study. In experimental studies, a simple and a low-cost drive circuit is designed to acquire the case results. According to the results, the proposed DDS-based sine commutation method is more efficient than other commutation methods and it has lower power consumption at both low and high speeds also a wider operable speed range.

🔖

Bu Makaleye Atıf Yap

YORAT, E., ÖZBEK, N. S., SARIBULUT, L. (2023). Performance Evaluation of Brushless Direct Current Motor Control Methods through Low-Cost Microcontroller-Based Real-Time Experiments. Gazi Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi Part C: Tasarım ve Teknoloji, Cilt: 11 Sayı: 2, 498–510. https://ajindex.com/articles/949513

📄 Tam Metin PDF Okuyucu

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

Kaynakça (13)

  1. Xia C. L., Permanent Magnet Brushless DC Motor Drives and Controls. 2012
  2. Çetinceviz Y., Şehirli E., Neutrosophic Fuzzy Logic Controller Based Speed Control of PMSM fed by Bidirectional Battery Charger with Buck-Boost MPPT, Gazi University Journal of Science Part C: Design and Technology, 10 No. 4 (2022) 666–681
  3. Alias A., Overview of Brushless D.C Motor: Construction and Application, International Journal for Technological Research in Engineering, 7 No. 8 (2020) 6669–6675
  4. Gamazo-Real J. C., E. Vázquez-Sánchez, Gómez-Gil J., Position and speed control of brushless dc motors using sensorless techniques and application trends, Sensors, 10 No. 7 (2010) 6901–6947
  5. Li H., Zheng S., Ren H., Self-Correction of Commutation Point for High-Speed Sensorless BLDC Motor with Low Inductance and Nonideal Back EMF, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, 32 No. 1 (2017) 642–651
  6. Xiao G., Tu W., Suo C., Tang L., Yang K., Research and design of speed control for high speed sensorless brushless DC motor with commutation compensation, 2017 20th International Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems, ICEMS, (2017) 12–15
  7. Attar A., Bouchnaif J., Grari K., Control of Brushless DC motors using sensorless Back-EMF integration method, Materials Today: Proceedings, 45 No. 8 (2021) 7438–7443
  8. Song X., Han B., Zheng S., Fang J., High-Precision Sensorless Drive for High-Speed BLDC Motors Based on the Virtual Third Harmonic Back-EMF, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, 33 No. 2 (2018) 1528–1540
  9. B. Saha, B. Singh, Back EMF Observer Based Sensorless BLDC Motor Drive with SEPIC Converter for EV Application, 2021 IEEE 6th International Conference on Computing, Communication and Automation, ICCCA 2021, (2021) 94–99
  10. Ho T. Y., Huynh C. K., Lin T. H., Yang S. W., The design and implementation of a sensorless power tool based on a microcontroller, Electronics (Switzerland), 9 No. 6 (2020) 1–22
  11. Hu B., Sathiakumar S., Shrivastava Y., 180-Degree Commutation System of Permanent Magnet Brushless Dc Motor Drive Based on Speed and Current Control, 2009 2nd International Conference on Intelligent Computing Technology and Automation, ICICTA 2009, 1 (2009) 723–726
  12. Saied M. H., Mostafa M. Z., Abdel- Moneim T. M., Yousef H. A., On three-phase six-switches voltage source inverter: A 150° conduction mode, IEEE International Symposium on Industrial Electronics, 2 (2006) 1504–1509
  13. Gujjar M. N., Kumar P., Comparative analysis of field oriente